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〖英语学习〗Chinese Family Tree

 *晚 秋* 2016-11-14

Chinese Family Tree

 

 

 

 

Talking about family members in Chinese is very complicated due to the Confucian emphasis on relationships and hierarchy. In this article, let's deal with it. 

father's father    祖父 zǔfù,爷爷 yéye
father's mother  
祖母 zǔmǔ ,奶奶 nǎinɑi
mother's father  
外祖父 wàizǔfù,外公 wàiɡōnɡ,姥爷 lǎoye
mother's mother
外祖母 wàizǔmǔ,外婆 wàipó,姥姥 lǎolɑo
father  
父亲 fùqin,爸爸 bàbɑ
mother
母亲 mǔqin,妈妈 māmɑ

father's elder brother  伯父 bófù
father's elder brother's wife  
伯母 bómǔ
father's little brother  
叔叔 shūshu
father's little brother's wife
婶婶 shěnshěn
father's sister
姑姑 ɡūɡu,姑妈 ɡūmā
father's sister's husband
姑父 ɡūfu,姑丈 ɡūzhànɡ

mother's brother 舅舅 jiùjiu
mother's sister-in-law  
舅妈 jiùmā
mother's sister  
姨妈 yímā
mother's brother-in-law
姨丈 yízhànɡ,姨夫 yífù

elder brother 哥哥 ɡēɡē
little brother  
弟弟 dìdi
elder sister  
姐姐 jiějie
elder sister
妹妹 mèimei

son of father's brother  堂兄弟 tánɡxiōnɡdì
daughter of father's brother
堂姐妹 tánɡjiěmèi
the other cousin
表兄弟(malebiǎoxiōnɡdì,表姐妹(female biǎojiěmèi

son 儿子 érzi
daughter
女儿 nǚér
daughter-in-law
儿媳 érxí
son-in-law
女婿 nǚxù

son of son 孙子 sūnzi
daughter of son
孙女 sūnnǚ
son of daughter
外孙 wàisūn
daughter of daughter
外孙女 wàisūnnǚ

brother's son 侄子 zhízi
brother's dughter
侄女 zhínǚ
sister's son
外甥 wàishēnɡ
sister's daughter
外甥女 wàishēnɡnǚ

 

 

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