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消防与救生 (值得收藏)

 abcjr33sjhm44l 2017-04-10

    一.  消防

Fire protection, detection and extinction


控制站 Control station

A级分隔围蔽防火区域 Fire sections enclosed by “A” class divisions

B级分隔围蔽防火区域 Fire sections enclosed by “B” class divisions

水雾灭火系统 Water mist fire  system

压力水雾系统 Pressure water spraying system

固定式气体灭火系统 Fixed gas fire-extinguishing system

二氧化碳灭火系统 CO2  fire-extinguishing system

卤代烃灭火系统 Halogenated hydrocarbon fire-extinguishing system

蒸汽系统 Steam system

固定式低倍泡沫灭火系统(机器处所)

Fixed low-expansion form fire-extinguishing system (in machinery space)

固定式高膨胀泡沫灭火系统(机器处所)

Fixed high-expansion foam fire-extinguishing system (in machinery space)

固定式甲板泡沫灭火系统 Fixed deck foam system

船舶固体式灭火系统 Fixed fire extinguishing system (in ship)

惰性气体系统 nert gas system

自动喷水系统 Automatic sprinkler system

固定式气体灭火系统 Fixed gas fire-extinguishing system

固定式泡沫灭火系统 Fixed froth fire-extinguishing system

固定式高膨胀泡沫灭火系统 

Fixed high expansion froth fire-extinguishing

system

固定式压力水雾灭火系统

Fixed pressure water-spraying fire-extinguishing

system

固定式探火和失火报警系统 Fixed fire detection and fire alarm system

抽烟式探火系统 Extraction smoke detection system

火灾探测器 Fire detector /fire detecting device

感烟探测器 Smoke detector

感温探测器 Heat detector

火焰探测器 Flame detector

聚烟器 Accumulator


二.消防设备

Fire-fighting appliances

消防泵 Fire pump

消防总管 Fire main

消防栓 Fire hydrant

消防水带 Fire hose

消防水带箱 Fire hose box

水枪 Nozzle

水雾枪 Water fog applicator

泡沫枪 Froth applicator

太平斧 Fire axe

国际通岸接头 International shore connection

液体灭火机 Liquid fire extinguisher

二氧化碳灭火机 Carbon dioxide (CO2) fire extinguisher

干粉灭火机 Dry powder fire extinguisher

泡沫灭火机 Foam [froth] fire extinguisher

手提式灭火机 Portable fire extinguisher

贮压式干粉灭火器 pressure contained dry powder extinguisher

半手提式灭火机 Semi-portable fire extinguisher

舟车式灭火机 Wheelbarrow fire extinguisher

轻水泡沫灭火机 Light water foam fire extinguisher

水成膜泡沫灭火机 Aqueous film foam fire extinguisher

起动氮气瓶 Starting nitrogen bottle

泡沫发生器 Foam generator

灭火剂 Extinguishing medium, extinguishant

泡沫液 Foam concentrate

消防员装备 Fireman’s outfits

防护服 Protective clothing

(硬)头盔 (rigid) Helmet

面罩 Mask

靴 Boots

手套 Gloves

呼吸装置 Breathing apparatus

呼吸器 Breathing device

应急逃生呼吸器 emergency escape breathing device

自给正压式空气呼吸器 self-contained positive pressure breathing device



三.救生设备

Life-saving appliances


登乘站 Embarkation station

救生艇筏 Survival craft

脱险通道 Escape route


救生艇  Life boat


耐火救生艇 fire-proof lifeboat

机械推进救生艇 mechanically propelled lifeboat

机动救生艇 motor lifeboat

开敞式救生艇 open lifeboat

划桨救生艇 rowing lifeboat

自(动)扶正救生艇 self-righting lifeboat

全封闭式玻璃钢救生艇 totally-enclosed glassreinforced plastic lifeboat

救生艇属具 Boat equipment

放艇属具 Boat releasing device

固定属具 Boat securing means

艇首缆 Forward painter

横座板 Thwarts

边座板 Side-seats

艇机 Boat engine

吊艇架 Davit

滑车 Block

吊勾 Hook

连接环 Link

绞车 Winch

吊艇索 Falls

调头 Turning end to end

降落装置 Launching appliance

脱钩装置 Release unit

限位器 Limit switch

自亮灯 Self-igniting lamp

浸水保温服 Immersion suit

抗暴露服 Anti-exposure suit

保温用具 Thermal protective aids

登艇 to embark

扬出 to turn out

下水 to lower to water

降落试验 Lowering test

回收试验 Recovering test

脱勾试验 Release gear test

喷淋系统试验 Spray water system test

自供空气支持系统 Self-contained air support system

倒顺车运转试验 Reversing test


救生筏 Life raft


玻璃钢救生筏 Glassreinforced plastic liferaft

气胀式救生筏 Inflatable liferaft

可翻转救生筏、双面救生筏 Reversible liferaft

刚性救生筏 Rigid liferaft

自扶正救生筏 self-righting liferaft

救生筏壳 Liferaft container

降落设备 Launching devices

救生筏架 Liferaft stage

蓬柱 Arches

充气泵 Topping-up pump

静水压力释放器 Hydrostatic release unit 

救生圈 Lifebuoy

救生衣 Lifejacket

自动气胀式救生衣 gas inflation automatically operated type lifejacket

手动气胀式救生衣 gas inflation manually operated type lifejacket

吹胀式救生衣 oral inflation type lifejacket

全浮材式救生衣 wholly inherent buoyancy type lifejacket

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