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61个英语常见错误

 苗苗8 2017-04-30

Preposition Use   介词用法

1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

× Let me help you todo your work.

√ Let me help you withyour work.

2. 我建议你去休个长假。

× I recommend you totake a long vacation.

√ I recommend that youtake a long vacation.

3. 过来。

× Come to here.

√ Come here.

4. 太阳从东方升起。

× The sun rises fromthe East.

√ The sun rises in theEast.

5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

× The thief got infrom the window.

√ The thief got inthrough the window.

6. 让我们从第10页开始。

× Let's begin frompage 10.

√ Let's begin at(on)page 10.

7. 我耐心有限。

× There is a limit inmy patience.

√ There is a limit to mypatience.

8. 请在白线内等待。

× Please wait insidethe white line.

√ Please wait behindthe white line.

9. 你家房子买了火险吗?

× Is your houseinsured for fire?

√ Is your houseinsured against fire?

10. 我没地方住。

× I have no house tolive.

√ I have no house tolive in.

11. 脸好脏!照照镜子。

× What a dirty face!Look at the mirror.

√ What a dirty face!Look in the mirror.

12. 这是我房间门钥匙。

× This is the key ofmy room.

√ This is the key tomy room.

13. 我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。

× I am going to take atwo-year course of English.

√ I am going to take atwo-year course in English.

14. 末班车11点开,现在已经快11点了,赶紧的!

× The last bus leavesat eleven o'clock. It's about eleven now, Hurry!

√ The last bus leavesat eleven o'clock. It's nearly (almost) eleven now, Hurry!

15. 把手从电线末端挪开。

× Leave your hand fromthe end of the wire.

√ Let go of the end ofthe wire.

16. 靠右走。

× Keep the right.

√ Keep to the right.

17. 不关你的事。

× It is not of onlyyour business.

√ It is none of yourbusiness.

Conjunction Use   连词用法

1. 和我不一样,她对英语很精通。

× Different from me,she is proficient in English.

√ Unlike me, she isproficient in English.

2. 莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。

× Lend me some money,for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

√ Lend me some money,say 500 dollars, Monika.

3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。

× I wanted to go toEurope last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

√ I wanted to go toEurope last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

4. 我就是这样做的。

× This is the way howI did it.

√ This is how I didit. or This is the way I did it.

5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。

× There was a trafficaccident on my way here. It is why I was late.

√ There was a trafficaccident on my way here. That is why I was late.

6. 他们不理解我的想法。

× hey didn'tunderstand my mind.

√ They didn'tunderstand what I was thinking.

7. 无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。

× Neither they nor Iare to blame for this mistake.

√ Neither they nor Iam to blame for this mistake.

Adverb Use    副词用法

1. 去哪儿都行。

× Anywhere will do.

√ Any place will do.

2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。

× The general meetingis scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

√ The general meetingis scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

3. 昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。

× She ran into herboyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

√ She ran into herboyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

4. 不要对我抱太多期望。

× Don't expect me toomuch.

√ Don't expect toomuch from (of) me.

5. 给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。

× Give me money, ifyou have.

√ Give me money, ifyou have any.

6. 他待我十分友好。

× He treated me veryfriendly.

√ He treated me in afriendly way.

Verb Use   动词用法

1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

× This is where youmistake.

√ This is where youare mistaken.

2. 我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。

× My brother has beenbusy in preparing for his final examination.

√ My brother has beenbusy preparing for his final examination.

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3. 劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。

× Laura has spent halfa day to revise her lessons.

√ Laura has spent ahalf day revising her lessons.

4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。

× I am used to watchtelevision with the light on.

√ I am used towatching television with the light on.

5. 饭后,母亲提议去散步。

× After dinner, mymother suggested to go for a walk.

√ After dinner, mymother suggested going for a walk.

6. 政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。

× The government isconsidering the possibility to build a new airport in London.

√ The government isconsidering the possibility of building a new airport in London.

7. 他的新书将大卖。

× His new book will besold well.

√ His new book willsell well.

8. 我有很多活要干。

× I have a lot of workto be done.

√ I have a lot of workto do.

9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。

× The children werevery dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in thekindergarten.

√ The children were ingreat danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

Word Choice     单词选择

1. 你的外套破了。

× Your coat is broken.

√ Your coat is torn.

2. 总之苏珊没犯错。

× Susan didn't make afault anyway.

√ Susan didn't make amistake anyway.

3. 能借你电话用下吗?

× May I borrow yourphone?

√ May I use yourphone?

4. 他有所好转。

× He becomes better.

√ He got better.

5. 外面天还亮。

× It was still brightoutside.

√ It was still lightoutside.

6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。

× Common students inU.S. don't wear a uniform.

√ The average studentsin U.S. don't wear a uniform.

7. 这道色拉是谁做的?

× Who cooked thissalad?

√ Who made this salad?

8. 让我给你把把脉。

× Let me examine yourpulse.

√ Let me feel yourpulse.

9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。

× I forget my hat inthe house.

√ I left my hat in thehouse.

10. 你上过大学吗?

× Did you attendcollege?

√ Did you go tocollege?

11. 他的体温降下来了。

× His temperature wentdown.

√ His temperature camedown.

12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。

× Today's newspapershas his articles on HongKong.

√ Today's newspaperscarries his articles on HongKong.

13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。

× You'll have a coldif you sleep with your window open.

√ You'll catch a coldif you sleep with your window open.

14. 我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。

× I visited her illmother in the hospital.

√ I visited her sickmother in the hospital.

15. 她是第一名。

× She was first prize.

√ She took firstprize.

16. 他失去意识很长时间了。

× He lostconsciousness for a long time.

√ He was unconsciousfor a long time.

17. 他创造了世界纪录。

× He made a worldrecord.

√ He set a worldrecord.

18. 她婚姻幸福。

× Her marriage washappy.

√ Her married life washappy.

19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看,这是10年来的第一次。

× I'll visit my nativeplace for the first time in ten years this summer.

√ I'll visit my birthplace for the first time in ten years this summer.

20. 这个座位有人吗?

× Is this seat empty?

√ Is this seat taken?

21. 我看他面熟。

× I know his face.

√ I know him by sight.

22. 我的手表不走了,我得拿去检查下。

× My watch doesn'tmove at all. I must get it checked up.

√ My watch isn'trunning, I must get it checked up.

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