1. forget/remember/stop 这三个词的共同点是后面既可以加to do,也可以加doing,但是意思区别大大滴有: forget to do忘记去做某事,动作还没有发生;forget doing忘记做过某事,动作已经发生过了。 remember to do记得去做某事,动作还没有发生;remember doing记得做过某事,动作已经发生过了。 stop doing停止做某事,doing指停下来的动作;stop to do停止某事,去做另一件事情,to do指即将要去做的动作。 【牛刀小试】 1) I’m sorry, Mr. Wang. I didn’t finish __________ (do) my homework last night. I ____________________ (forget do) it. 2)--- It’s too late. You must stop __________. --- OK, I’ll stop __________. A. working; to have a rest B. to work; having a rest C. working; having rest D. to work; to have a rest 答案:doing, forgot to do; A 2. –ing/-ed结尾的形容词 -ing结尾的形容词表示令人感到…的;-ed结尾的形容词表示人感到…的。敲黑板了!注意在an excited voice/face/look词组中用-ed结尾的形容词。 【牛刀小试】 1) It’s surprising to know that elephants walk on tiptoe. Simon is __________ __________ __________ that elephants walk on tiptoe. 2) When he heard the __________ news, he felt __________. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited 答案:surprised to know; A 3. care 看到care这个词请一定要careful不要careless! 看懂我说啥了吗,不明真相的吃瓜群众请拿好笔往下看 1) 词性 care n. ; careful adj.小心的; careless adj. 粗心的; carefully adv.小心地 2)词组take care of照顾; be careful with…小心…… 【牛刀小试】 1) She is good at Chinese but sometimes she is ______. A. careful B. brave C. careless D. polite 答案:C 4. send send就是我们日常的“发”(微信、短信…)这个动作啊,就是这么一个词考点也不少哦~ 1)首先它是一个不规则动词 send-sent-sent 2)send也是一个双宾语动词, 说白了就是像这样用:send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb. 给某人发送某物 3)常考词组:send for sb. 派人去请某人 【牛刀小试】 1) Don’t forget to send an email ______ me A. to B. for C. with D. on 2) --- What did you ______ to your brother last Christmas? --- I______ a new computer ______ him. A. send; sent; to B. sent; send; for C. sent; sent; for D. send; send; to 答案:A; A 5. be able to/ can be able to do sth. 和can 都可表示“能做某事”, 但还是有区别滴: (1)be able to do有除一般现在时外还有一般将来时、过去时等多种时态变化,而can只有can/could两种形式 (2)can强调天生有某种能力,而be able to do强调在某种具体情况下能成功做到某事。 注意:be unable to do…不能做到某事 【牛刀小试】 1) Jim ______ speak Chinese last year, but now he ______. A. can; can B. could; can C. couldn’t; couldn’t D. couldn’t; can 2) My sister __________(能) draw when she was 7 years old. (同义句转换) My sister __________ __________ __________ draw __________ the age __________ 7. 答案:D; could, was able to at of 6. wide wide adj. 宽的 adv. 宽地 widely adv. 广泛地 width n. 宽度 wide=in width 【牛刀小试】 1) He was very surprised and opened his mouth _________ (wide). 2) Radio, telephone and television are __________ (wide) used in the world. 答案:wide; widely |
|