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极速记单词 | Day4 常用的形容词后缀:-ful,-able

 长沙7喜 2017-06-16


-ful,-able

来自主播Yasi day4

来自英语共读

05:44

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1. -ful

意为:充满,有(full of;hav- ing;giving;etc.)

例词:useful, hopeful, helpful, fearful


2. -able(ible)

意为:能……的;可以……的(able to be ;capable)

例词: readable,reliable, comfortable


今日单词


1. useful

use

[juz]

v. 使用


useful

['jusfl]

【英文释义】If something is useful, you can use it to do something or to help you in some way.

【中文释义】a. 有用的;有益的

【例句】We need to find some useful ways to solve this problem.

我们要找到一些有用的方法来解决这个问题。


2. hopeful

hope

[hop]

v. 希望


hopeful

['hopfl]

【英文释义】If you are hopeful, you are fairly confident that something that you want to happen will happen.

【中文释义】a.(人)满怀希望的

【例句】I am hopeful that I will pass the exam.

我希望我能通过考试。


3. helpful

help

[h?lp]

v. 帮助


helpful

['h?lpfl]

【英文释义】If you describe information or advice as helpful, you mean that it is useful for you.

【中文释义】a. (信息或建议)有用的,有帮助的

【例句】The following information may be helpful to readers.

下面的信息可能对读者有用。


4. fearful

fear

[f?r]

n. 恐惧;害怕


fearful

['f?rf?l]

【英文释义】If you are fearful of something, you are afraid of it.

【中文释义】a. 恐惧的;害怕的

【例句】I had often been very fearful, very angry, and very isolated.

我曾经时常感觉非常恐惧,非常愤怒,非常孤独。


5. readable

read

[rid]

v. 读,阅读


readable

['rid?bl]

【英文释义】If you say that a book is readable, you mean that it is enjoyable and easy to read.

【中文释义】a. 值得一读的;易读的

【例句】This is a very readable book.

这本书可读性很强。


6. reliable

rely

[r?'la?]

v. 依赖,依靠


reliable

[r?'la??bl]

【英文释义】People or things that are reliable can be trusted to work well or to behave in the way that you want them to.

【中文释义】a. 可靠的,可信赖的

【例句】German cars are so reliable.

德国产的车质量非常可靠。


7. comfortable

comfort

['k?mf?t]

n. 舒服;舒适

comfortable

[?k?mf?t?bl]

【英文释义】If you are comfortable, you are physically relaxed.

【中文释义】a. (人)放松的,舒服的

【例句】Lie down on your bed and make yourself comfortable.

躺在床上,身体放松。


选词填空


useful, hopeful, 

helpful, fearful,

readable,reliable, comfortable


1. This English book is very___.


2. A home should be ___ and friendly.


3. She was efficient and ___.


4. All your files in your computer should be ___. 


5. What on earth are we ___ of ? 


6. I hope you have found this article ___ and I welcome all feedback. 


7. The future doesn't seem very ___. 


参考答案


1. useful


This English book is very useful.

这本英语书很有用。


2. comfortable


A home should be comfortable and friendly.

家应使人感到舒适与和睦。


3. reliable


She was efficient and reliable.

她既能干又可靠。


4. readable


All your files in your computer should be readable. 

你电脑里的所有文档都是可读的。


5. fearful


What on earth are we fearful of? 

我们害怕的东西到底是什么?


6. helpful


I hope you have found this article helpful and I welcome all feedback. 

我希望这篇文章会对您有所帮助,并欢迎所有的反馈。


7. hopeful


The future doesn't seem very hopeful. 

前途似乎不太乐观。


今日作业:

大家根据今天所学,猜一下这两个词的意思:

thankful, drinkable


你已记住不止28个单词




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