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有规律，但规律也存在变化 大多数以“t”结尾的不规则动词，过去式、过去分词和原型一样。称之为AAA型。Let-let-let cut-cut-cut put-put-put hit-hit-hit rid-rid-rid set-set-set hurt-hurt-hurt cast-cast-cast cost –cost-cost read-read-read shut-shut-shut burst-burst-burst split-split-split sweat-sweat-sweat thrust-thrust-thrust spread-spread-spread broadcast-broadcast-broadcast 原型与过去式相同，但与过去分词不同，AAB型beat-beat-beaten 原型与过去分词相同，ABA型come-came-come become-became-become run-ran-run 原型、过去式、过去分词都不同的动词，称为ABC型see-saw-seen begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing-sang-sung sink-sank-sunk fly-flew-flown swim-swam-swum know-knew-known show-showed-shown blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown draw-drew-drawn drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen take-took-taken write-wrote-writen ride-rode-ridden hide-hid-hidden eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen break-broke-broken steal-stole-stolen speak-spoke-spoken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen forget-forgot-forgotten ABB型非常普遍，数量非常多，但还算有规律可循1.动词原型后面加“t”或者“d”变成过去式和过去分词 mean-meant-meant spoil-spoilt-spoilt hear-heard-heard 2.词尾是end时，把“d”变成“t”变成过去式和过去分词 lend-lent-lent send-sent-sent spend-spent-spent 3.把元音字母“i”或者“e”改成a;o;u等 win-won-won sit-sat-sat get-got-got stick-stuck-stuck hold-held-held 4.改成-aught或-ought结尾 bring-brought-brought buy-bought-bought fight-fought-fought think-thought-thought catch-caught-caught teach-taught-taught 5.-ay结尾的词变成-aid Pay-paid-paid Lay下蛋-laid-laid Say-said-said -eep结尾的词，改成-ept Sleep-slept-slept Keep-kept-kept Sweep-swept-swept 6.其他 lose-lost-lost find-found-found have-had-had make-made-made hang-hung-hung feel-felt-felt leave-left-left shoot-shot-shot dig-dug-dug 度娘百科搜索“英语不规则动词表”，有较全的没分类的总表，适合看一看复习 起初，人创造语言。词汇有限，语法混沌，没有什么规律。人的灵运行在语言上，活动范围慢慢由家庭、基本需求、日常生活、自然环境，扩大到社会、经济、政治、哲学、科学等领域，词汇也越来越丰富。大家“说”，要有规则，于是就有了规则。大家看到语言这样是好的，事就这样成了。 所以，是先有的不规则，后来才有了规则。 比如动词，使用频率越高的动词，越是基础的动词，越容易是不规则动词。 目前英语中使用频率最高的 10 个动词： be, have, do, go, say, can, will, see, take, get 它们至今依然全部都是“不规则动词”。 |
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