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概念考查 1. The weather forecast doesn‘t say if it will rain tomorrow. 【句中if引导的是________】 A．同位语从句 B. 表语从句 C. 宾语从句 D.主语从句 2. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter who it is I’m talking to. 【句中who引导的是________】 A．表语从句 B. 主语从句 C. 宾语从句 D. 同位语从句 3. Three days later, word came that our country had sent up another man-made satellite. 【句中that引导的是________】 A．宾语从句 B. 主语从句 C. 同位语从句 D.表语从句 4. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 【句中where引导的是________】 A．主语从句 B. 表语从句 C. 同位语从句 D. 宾语从句 主语从句 5. The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 6. It is uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how 7._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the number of words. A. When B. Why C. What D. That 宾语从句 8. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _____ they insist on going by motorbike. A. why B. whether C. when D. how 9. He asked me _________. A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the money C. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money 表语从句 10. ---I drove to Beijing for the air show last week. ---Is that __you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D where 11.The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A. when B. how C. whether D. that 同位语从句 12. The news ________ you heard is not true, but the news ________ our team has won the match is true. A．不填; that B．that; 不填 C．that; which D．that; who 答案及解析 The weather forecast doesn‘t say if it will rain tomorrow. 【句中if引导的是________】 A．同位语从句 B. 表语从句 C. 宾语从句 D.主语从句 答案：C 【解析】句中say为主句的谓语动词，if it will rain tomorrow作为say的宾语表明“天气预报没有说的事情”，因此从句为if引导的宾语从句。句意：天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨。 I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter who it is I’m talking to. 【句中who引导的是________】 A．表语从句 B. 主语从句 C. 宾语从句 D. 同位语从句 答案：B 【解析】后半句中it 作形式主语，真正的主语是who 引导的从句（who it is I’m talking to）。本句可还原为who it is I’m talking to doesn’t matter。句意：我一直都是诚实而坦率的，与我在和谁谈话没有关系。 Three days later, word came that our country had sent up another man-made satellite. 【句中that引导的是________】 A．宾语从句 B. 主语从句 C. 同位语从句 D.表语从句 答案：C 【解析】间隔式同位语从句。原句应为： “word that our country had sent up another man-made satellite came.” that引导的从句句子结构完整，因此为that引导的同位语从句，对word的具体内容进行说明。然而word要表述的内容太长，而谓语came太短，为了避免头重脚轻，把对word内容进行表述的同位语从句放在了后面。句意：三天后，我们国家又发射了一颗人造卫星的消息传来。 You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 【句中where引导的是________】 A．主语从句 B. 表语从句 C. 同位语从句 D. 宾语从句 答案：B 【解析】后半句系动词is作为谓语，因此where引导的从句作为is的表语。句意：你说人人平等，这就是我不同意的地方。 The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 答案：D 【解析】主语从句的考查，it 放在句首作形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的从句。 句意：外交部长说：“双方向着和平努力是我们的希望”。 It is uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how 答案：C 【解析】主语从句的考查，it 放在句首作形式主语，真正的主语是whether引导的从句。句意：这项实验是否值得做还不确定。 _______we'll finish translating the book depends on the number of words. A. When B. Why C. What D. That 答案：A 【解析】主语从句的考查，主语是When引导的从句，从句谓语动词为’ll finish，主句谓语动词为depends on。句意：我们将何时完成这本书的翻译工作取决于这本书的字数。 The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _____ they insist on going by motorbike. A. why B. whether C. when D. how 答案： A 【解析】考查宾语从句。why引导的从句作句子中谓语动词understand的宾语。句意：路上都是雪，我不明白他们为什么还坚持要骑摩托车去。 He asked me _________. A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the money C. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money 答案：D 【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用过去时态，从句用过去相应的时态。C选项中sender of money 被找出，少了一个was。句意：他问我是否找到了寄出钱的人。 ---I drove to Beijing for the air show last week. ---Is that __you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D where 答案：A 【解析】考查表语从句，why引导的从句作句子的表语。句意：我上周开车去北京看空中表演了，这就是你请了几天假的原因么？ The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A. when B. how C. whether D. that 答案：D 【解析】考查表语从句，that引导的从句作句子的表语。句意：传统的观点认为我们睡觉是因为大脑已经设定好让我们睡觉。 The news ________ you heard is not true, but the news ________ our team has won the match is true. A．不填; that B．that; 不填 C．that; which D．that; who 答案：A 【解析】同位语从句和定语从句的考查。第一个空之后的句子为定语从句，news为先行词，从句中缺少宾语，故该空可选that或which，也可省略；第二个空之后的从句不缺任何成分，为同位语从句，that不可以省略。 The End
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