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1．"I will think of it．"It is easy to say this，but do you know what great things have come from thinking？ Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree．He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell．Then he discovered how the sun，moon，and stars are kept in their places． A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire，watching the lid of the kettle move up and down．He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid．From that time he went on thinking and thinking．And when he became a man，he improved the steam engine （蒸汽机） so much that it could easily do the work of many horses． James Ferguson was a poor boy．Once，seeing the inside of a watch，he wondered．"Why should I not make a watch？"But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring （钟表的主发条）？He soon found he could make it with whalebone （鲸骨）．He then made a wooden clock which kept good time．His motto （座右铭） was"I will think of it．"And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world． Boys and girls，when you have a difficult lesson to learn，don't lose heart，and don't ask someone for help before helping yourselves．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose． 1．From the passage，we know that some great things come from ． A．listening B．reading C．speaking D．thinking 2．The idea of Isaac Newton's discovery was from ． A．the falling of an apple B．the cleaning of a garden C．the falling of a tree D．the moving of a lid 3．The achievement of James Watt was that he ． A．kept thinking B．found the steam in the kettle C．improved the steam engine much D．watched the lid move up and down 4．The right order of the following sentences is ． ①James Ferguson made a wooden clock． ②James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch． ③James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone． A．③②① B．②③① C．②①③ D．③①② 5．What is the main idea of the passage？ A．Learn to ask for help． B．A difficult lesson to learn． C．It is easy to say"I will think of it．" D．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose． 2．We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click．Later，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be"liked"．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether we get"liked"or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal． Does that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？ A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？ Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times．"Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people． So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me，it will be a wonderful time． 1．From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？ A．People talk about their Weibo or WeChat． B．People learn from each other how to cook dishes． C．People like taking photos with friends or families． D．People take photos of food and post them before eating． 2．Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3？ A．the less cheerful they became[来源:Z.xx.k.Com] B．the less delicious the food seemed to them C．the more interested they were in the food D．the more"liked"they got on Weibo or Wechat 3．What does the fourth paragraph talk about？ A．The reasons for checking your mobiles． B．The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet． C．The tips （提示）of making others like your photos on the Weibo． D．Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals． 4．Which of the following is the writer's opinion？ A．We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes． B．We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal． C．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant． D．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food． 5．What can we learn from the passage？ A．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life． B．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others． C．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home． D．Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food． |
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