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2.常考前缀汇总

 红叶情殇清風扬 2018-03-17

  aero-:concerning the air of aircraft

  plane—aeroplane

  space—aerospace

  anti-:against;opposite of

  nuclear—antinuclear

  matter—antimatter

  war—antiwar

  auto-:of or by oneself

  biography—autobiography

  criticism—autocriticism

  be-:to treat as the stated thing

  friend—befriend

  little—belittle

  bi-:two;twice;double

  lingual—bilingual

  cycle—bicycle

  bio-:concerning living things

  chemistry—biochemistry

  sphere—biosphere

  by-,bye-:less important

  produce—by-produce

  way—byway

  centi-:hundredth part

  grade—centigrade

  meter—centimeter

  co-:together,with

  author—coauthor

  exist—coexist

  kilo-:thousand

  gram——kilogram

  meter——kilometer

  macro-:large,esp.concerning a whole system rather than particular parts of

  economics——macroeconomics

  structure——macrostructure

  mal-:bad or badly

  function——malfunction

  treat——maltreat

  micro-:extremely small

  computer——microcomputer

  electronics——microelectronics

  mid-:middle

  day——midday

  night——midnight

  mini-:small;short

  bus——minibus

  skirt——miniskirt

  mis-:bad or badly;wrong or wrongly

  fortune——misfortune

  understand——misunderstand

  mono-:one;single

  plane——monoplane

  tone——monotone

  multi-:more than one;many

  purpose——multipurpose

  national——multinational

  non-:not

  resident——non(-)resident

  sense——nonsense

  out-:outside;beyond

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