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[U] 美；美丽 National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty. 国家公园因其自然美而诱人。 [C] 美人；美好的事物 She was a famous beauty in her youth. 她年轻时是个有名的美人。 [U] 危险；风险 We want to save animals in danger. 我们想拯救濒危动物。 [C] 危险的人/物；危害 Pollution is a danger to our health. 污染威胁我们的健康。 [U] 经验；阅历 gain / get experience 获得经验 [C] (一次)经历 Acting in our own show was an experience we will never forget. 在我们自己的节目中表演是一次难忘的经历。 [U] 失败 Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 [C] 失败的人/事 The art show was not a failure but a great success. 这次艺术展不是失败，而是很成功。 [U] 玻璃；[总称]玻璃制品 Once, I cut my foot on a piece of broken glass. 有一次，我被一块碎玻璃划伤了脚。 [C] 玻璃杯；一杯(的量) I’ll get you a glass of water. 我给你倒杯水。 [U] 帮助；帮忙；救助 You can ask someone for help. 你可以向他人寻求帮助。 [常用单数]助手；帮手 She’s a good help to her mother. 她是母亲的好帮手。 [U] 荣誉；名誉 Everyone in our class is fighting for the hono(u)r of our class in the competition. 在这场比赛中，我们班里的每个人都在为班级荣誉而努力。 [U] [常用单数] 荣幸；光荣 It’s an honour to serve the visitors. 为游客服务是一种光荣。 [C] & [U] 希望；可能 lose hope 失去希望 [C] [常用单数] 被寄予希望的人/物 She is the hope of her family. 她是全家人的希望。 [U] 快乐；高兴 I had the pleasure of talking to Mary. 我有幸能和玛丽说话。 [C] 乐事 It was a pleasure to meet you. 见到你很高兴。 [U] 羞耻；羞愧 I was filled with shame after I lied to my teacher. 我对老师撒了谎，心中充满了羞愧。 [常用单数] 遗憾的事；可耻的事或人 It is a shame to be so wasteful. 这么浪费太可耻了。 [U] 成功；成就 Hard work is important for success in the exams. 努力学习对考试成功很重要。 [C] 成功的人/事 My mother was a great success. 我的妈妈是位很成功的人。 [U] & [C] 惊奇；诧异 With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. 她眼中充满惊奇，工作也停了一会儿。 [C] 使人吃惊的事 You remembered my birthday! What a surprise! 你记得我的生日！真想不到！ [U] [常用单数] 平衡；均衡 It’s important to have / keep a balance between study and play. 保持学习和娱乐的平衡很重要。 [C] 选择；[U] 选择权 We are faced with a difficult choice. 我们面临着艰难的选择。 [U] [常用单数] 选择的范围 You have to make a choice between this toy and that one. 你必须在这个玩具和那个玩具之间作选择。 [C] [常用复数] 环境；情况 living / working conditions 生活/工作环境 [U] [常用单数] 状况；状态 in (a) good / bad condition 处于良好的/糟糕的状态 [U] [常用单数] 教育；教育学 Most students hope to get / receive a good education and find a good job. 大多数学生都希望接受良好的教育，以便于找到一份好工作。 [U] [常用单数] 缺乏；不足 The leaves turned yellow for lack of light. 由于缺少光照，叶子变黄了。 [U] [常用单数] 浪费；滥用 It is a waste of time to wait any longer. 再等下去是浪费时间。 [C] [常用单数] 开始 English is difficult to learn at the beginning. 英语一开始很难学。 [C] [常用单数] (人的) 性格；个性 He has a strong character. 他个性很强。 [C] [常用单数] 爬；攀登 It’s a long climb to the top of the hill. 爬到山顶有很长一段距离。 [常用单数] 下落；下降 a drop in temperature 气温下降 [常用单数] 第一个人/物 He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来最后一个走。 [C] [常用单数，常与the连用] 内部；内侧 The door is locked from the inside. 门从里面反锁上了。 [C] [常用单数] 看 May I have / take a look at other shoes? 我可以看看别的鞋子吗？ [C] [常用单数] 1. 杂乱；脏乱 He found his room in a mess. 他发现自己的房间一片狼藉。 2. 困境；麻烦；混乱 You got us into this mess, Terry. 特里，是你给我们惹的麻烦。 [C] [常用单数] 月亮 a full moon 满月 [常用单数] 名声 My father’s good name won our neighbors’ respect for our family. 我父亲的好名声为家人赢得了邻居们的尊敬。 [C] [常用单数] 开幕；开端 The movie has an exciting opening. 这部电影的开头很令人兴奋。 [C] [常用单数] 划船 go for a row 去划船 [C] [常用单数] 态势；趋势 in / over the long run 从长远看 [C] [常用单数] 事发地点 an accident scene 事故现场 [C] [常用单数] 奶昔 a banana milk shake 香蕉奶昔 [C] [常用单数] 处境；状况 He is in a difficult position. 他处境艰难。 [C] [常用单数] 开始；开端 Climbing mountains is a good start to keep fit. 登山是保持健康的良好开端。 [C] [常用单数] 尝试；试验；试图 Would you like to have a try? 你想试试吗？ [C] [常用单数] 触摸；碰；接触 I felt the touch of his hand on my arm. 我感觉到他的手碰了一下我的胳膊。 [常用单数] 结束 It’s time to bring the meeting to a close. 是该结束会议的时候了。 [常用单数] 身体前部 I sat in the front of the car. 我坐在汽车前座。 [常用单数] 底部；(行列等的)末尾 They reached the foot of the mountain. 他们到达了山脚下。 [常用单数] 代价 They paid a high price for their success. 为了成功，他们付出了巨大的代价。 [常用单数] 游泳 Why don’t we go for a swim? 我们为何不去游泳呢？ [常用单数] 右侧；右边 Our lab is on the right of the garden. 我们的实验室在花园的右侧。 [常用单数] 匆忙；繁忙 Don’t worry; there is no rush. 别担心，不用急。 |
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