|
引：强调是一种修辞效果，是为了对一定语境下的部分内容进行突出强调。 各类的语言考试除了考察词汇量，拼写、发音、词性、固定搭配和同义替换等都是考生必备的技能！为了要突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用强调的手法表现。 那么，在写作中哪些常见的强调表现方式是我们必须学会的？ it强调句型结构为：“It is (was)＋被强调的部分＋that(who/whom)＋句子的其它成分”。 四类强调句型如下： 一、对主语进行强调 如果被强调的主语或宾语是人，可用that也可用who, 如： It is a policeman who (that) my son wants to be.我儿子想当的就是警察。 强调主语：It is their sensitive response to human circumstance that accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas. 他们对人类环境的敏感反应，才保证了一些共同观点的持续性。 二、对状语进行强调 1、对时间状语的强调 It has been only during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists. 二十世纪，女艺术家才被承认为精英艺术家。 2、对地点状语的强调 For physicists, it is only in the world of atoms that this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations.只是在原子世界中，这一新发展才会在对各种观察做出解释时产生相当的差异。 3、对原因状语的强调 It is because of his eligibility in many aspects that he was elected as one colonel. 他被选为陆军上校是因为在很多方面都具备能力。 4、对方式状语的强调 It has been by way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity that these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language. 通过对口头喜剧文学创造性的强调，这些奇卡诺作家才得以发展一种强有力的和富于吸引力的语言。 三、对宾语进行强调 It is the name that one attributes to a complex commercial situation in a particular society. 人们把一个名字赋予给某个特定社会中复杂的经济形势。 四、对宾语补足语的强调 It was the chairman of the Trade Union that they elected him. 他们选他为工会的主席。 英语中的表示强调的短语 还包括：certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely,most imprtantly 英语表示强调的方法很多，强调在口语中有语调重读的变化，也有表示强调意义的词语，还有其他强调的句式等等。 同学们好好掌握这四类强调句型，运用到写作中，多读多写多练，在托雅考试中，拿下个好成绩。争取早日和托福雅思say goodbay~~~ |
|
|
