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考研英语作文100个替换词,化腐朽为神奇的利器(上)

 缘来是你9520 2018-08-04

100个英语写作替换词

拿走不谢!


第一组


1.重要的

important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)


2. 常见的,普通的

common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)


3. 丰富的

abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)


4. 坚持

stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)


5. 忽视

neglect = ignore (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)


6. 附近

near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)


7. 追求

pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. 正式的)


8. 精确的

accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)


9. 模糊的

vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)


10. 顶端

top = peak, summit


第二组


11. 竞争对手

competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)


12. 谴责

blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)


13. 观点

opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)


14. 名声

fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation


15. 建立

build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, 正式的), establish


16. 侮辱

insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)


17. 抱怨

complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)


18. 基本的,根本的

primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental


19. 减轻

relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)


20. 强迫

force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel

第三组


21. 放大

enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)


22. 复杂的

complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)


23. 孤独

Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)


24. 小的

small = minuscule (very small), minute


25. 赞美

praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)


26. 勤奋的

hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)


27. 困难的

difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)


28. 贫瘠的

poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)


29. 脆弱的

fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)


30. 说明

show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)


第四组


31. 大的

big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)


32. 避开

avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)


33. 公正的

fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)


34. 攻击

attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)


35. 厌恶

dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)


36. 毁灭

ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)


37. 总是

always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)


38. 永远

forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)


39. 使吃惊

surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)


40. 热情

enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)


第五组


41. 安静的,平静的

quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)


42. 昂贵的

expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)


43. 奢侈的

luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)


44. 乏味的

boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)


45. 尊敬

respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. 正式的)


46. 烦恼

worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)


47. 冷的

cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)


48. 热的

hot = boiling (very hot)


49. 危险的

dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)


50. 唯一的,独特的

only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive

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