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雅思考试2018年9月8日内容解析

 威学一百 2018-09-11

Listening 听力部分
一、考试概述:

 本次考试选择题:填空题的比例是1:1

 

S110道填空题,咨询场景,为常见场景,偏简单。基本功考察了3题,题干里都有单位,学生只需要填数字,其中有个钱数要注意42.50别少0。其他答案词都在高频词范围内。

 

S2是教育场景,前半截介绍学校课程,后半截介绍师资,属于平时学生热议的话题,词汇不难,整个部分偏简单。

 

S3又考到教育场景,题型排布和S2一模一样,64配,学生不会感到陌生,只是配对题选项比题干多,需要较快读题,难度适中。

 

S410个填空题,属于常考的环保场景,考到了动物和产业类相关名词,都在高频词范围内,偏简单。

 

 

二、具体题目分析:

 

Section 1

场景: 酒店预定(新题)

题型:10填空

参考答案:

1. what type of holiday: surfing (he said he likes costal trip, but his friends choose surfing)

2. the package prize is cheap, this package price include breakfast (but it covers no lunch includes breakfast, international air travel, insurance, domestic transport)

3. the original package includes a gym

4. discount from 360 reduce to 315 (mentioned 360, then 10 reduction in *** 350)

5. you have to share room (you three have to share room)

6. one week of rent for equipment (surfboard) 75 Euros

7. insurance type: the basic cover

8. The insurance premiere’s price: 47.5 Euros

9. go to London airport, what is the cheapest transport: the taxi (generally, coaches are inexpensive but group of 3 person can choose taxi, cheaper; and mentioned the train, student’s card get a discount, yet train is far too expensive)

10. if you pay by cheque, no extra fee, credit card should pay extra fee.

 

Section 2(新题)

场景: 培训学校介绍

题型:6单选+4匹配

参考答案:

11-16Multiple Choice

11 most popular-B (photography)

12 Latin dance cancelled-C (because teacher unable)

13 different timing because-A (short term)

14 what to focus tonight-B (talk to professor)

15 who deals with queries-A (a specific teacher)

16 discounts are given to-A (who recommends a new student)

 

17-20Matching

17 MS-C (on a TV programme/channel five)

18 TC-(successful book/novel)

19 CF-D (taught for 25 years/quarter of a century)

20 TH-E (raised money for charity/donated to charity be selling)

 

Section 3

场景: 两学生讨论选课(新题)

题型:6单选+4匹配

参考答案:

21-26multiple choice

21.choose electives immediately because B some fill up quickly

22. compulsory course is C math

23. comments about Statistics A useful

24. how to know about a course A ask other students

25. comments of advisor about Art and Design was A surprising

26. both unsure about A how to register a course

 

27-30matching

27. Metallurgy harder than expected

28. Fluid Mechanics professor good at explaining thing clearly

29. Computing improved as it went on

30. Energy Economics involves a lot of practical work

 

Section 4

场景: 小岛的生态保护(旧题)

题型:10填空

参考答案:

31. We cannot construct things when birds are nesting

32. Through collecting feedback from the public

33. This project is outstanding because the farming

34. 1930s: fishing

35. 1950s: mining

36. Remove gas from ocean

37. Convert plants to a liquid

38. Noise form ocean in Australia

39. Turtles attract predators like crocodiles

40. Personal pets will have impacts: especially rats

 

三、可用于定位或同义替换的词汇

meals

contain

raise

reduce

outstanding

latin

cancel

timing

deal with

especially

discount

specific

electives

focus

contribute

give

project

talk

collect

Australia

premium

convert

comments

attract

different

querise

appear

popular

publish

development

1930s

1950s

ocean

turtles

predator

Metallurgy

Mark William

Wilson Lutton

Tina Kester

Carla Celludorf

payment method

compulsory course

Art and Design

Fluid Mechanics

sports equipment

Energy Economics

Computing

construct

 

 

 

 

Reading 阅读部分

 

一、考试概况:

4a1a3c431b4ed3e825b4f15c93d28655

 

二、具体题目分析:

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Writing 写作部分

 

TASK 1

题型:动态表格+动态三饼

作文图片:待补充

作文主题:关于美国进口鱼

 

TASK 2

 

Nowadays people always throw old things away, What causes this problem? What effects does the phenomenon lead to? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

题目分析:

题目类型:社会类

提问方式:报告类

People are likely to use products only once instead of keeping these items for a long time. It is important to understand why this throw-away culture has developed and how to reverse this trend.

 

Consumers today do not keep many goods for a long period of time because  these products are not as expensive as before. Technological innovations and mass production have reduced the cost of products and improved the productivity of the workforce. Some electric products such as mobile phones and computers are now sold at low prices, and this is why many people would purchase the newest products instead of fixing broken items. Young people, in particular, prefer to purchase the latest mobile phones with up-to-date features and throw old ones away.

 

Another reason is that people lack environmental awareness. People have not yet realized that their ways of life will lead to energy consumption and cause waste as well as pollution. They do not know that household appliances can end up in landfill sites and these non-biodegradable products can have a destructive effect on the environment. If they are aware that recycling can make their lifestyles more sustainable, they will possibly try to reuse products.

 

As the overconsumption of consumer goods is pervasive, it is important to take some measures to mitigate this problem. Raising environmental awareness is important, because this can change the ways people use and dispose of different products. Environmental groups can disseminate the knowledge of how to recycle disposable goods and household appliances. Governments can also enforce some laws to deter consumers from throwing away good. For example, the tax penalty can be imposed on the use of some disposable products, including plastic bags, thereby encouraging people to use eco-friendly alternatives.

 

To summarize, people’s attitude toward consumption and the increase in disposal income are main reasons behind excessive consumption of disposable items. To address this problem successfully, the top priority is to raise people’ s awareness of environmental protection, which can lead to a change to their lifestyles.

 

Speaking 口语部分

 

一、考试概述:

Part 198日考频TOP 10

1Hometown

2Accommodation

3Study or work

4Save money

5Teachers

6Maps

7Dictionary

8Movies

9Photos

10Holiday

 

Part 298日考频TOP 10

1Describe a sport that you have watched before and you want to try

2Describe a building 

3Describe a talkative person

4Describe a street market

5Describe an interesting animal

6Describe a public transport

7Describe an occasion when you were scared

8Describe something important that you lost

9Describe a time that you had medicine

10Describe a good law in your country

 

二、具体题目分析:

附上一篇part 1 话题的高分语料,大家可以拿出笔记本开始写语料了哦。

1. What’s the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?

People in my hometown love to take subway because it is the fastest way to travel within the city. It is not affected by traffic jams, which means that you can still get to work on time during rush hour. This is very important for people in modern world.

语料分析:

traffic jams堵车

rush hour 高峰期

be affected by 影响

 

2. Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?

The biggest advantage of train is that the price of train ticket is more reasonable. It doesn’t cost as much as plane ticket. So if you need to travel for a long distance without spending too much money, train is the best option. As for the plane, I think it stands out for its great service. Not only does it provide decent food and drinks, it also has friendly cabin crew to offer you help at any time.

语料分析:

reasonable 合情合理的

option 选择

stand out 突出,杰出

decent 体面的

cabin crew 航空服务人员

 

3. Is driving to work popular in your country?

Yes, many Chinese prefer to drive to work because they don’t want to wait for public transport. They can leave for work at any time they are ready. So it’s more convenient. Besides, owning a car also means that this person is living a good life. So many people choose to drive their own car to show their financial status.

语料分析:

convenient 方便的

live a good life 生活过的不错

financial status 经济地位

 

4. Would you ride bikes to work in the future?

Yes, because it’s really an eco-friendly transport, which doesn’t lead to exhaust fumes or traffic jams. In addition, riding bikes to work can really get me away from the sedentary lifestyle, which is a good work-out to keep fit.

语料分析:

eco-friendly 环保的

exhaust fumes 尾气

get away from 远离

sedentary lifestyle 静止不动的生活方式

work-out 锻炼

 

5. Do you prefer public transportation or private transportation?

Actually, I go for private transportation, because the bus is too slow moving in the city. During the rush hour, it barely moves in the traffic and I may be late for study. And what I couldn’t bear most is the fact that the bus needs to stop at every bus station, which really drive me nuts.

语料分析:

rush hour高峰期

bear 忍受

drive sb nuts 让某人抓狂

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