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山西省应县一中高一年级月考英语试题 2018.9 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：曹海丽 第一部分 听力（共两节,每题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When should the man arrive at Purl’s house? A. 7:35 B. 8:00 C. 8:25 2. Why did the man give up his job? A. He was not interested in it. B. His boss asked him to leave. C. It was a long way from his home. 3. What did the man win in his dream? A. A holiday. B. A new car. C. Some money. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B.Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman say about her country? A. Teenagers live traditional lives . B. Many parents are not successful. C. Teenagers have their own lifestyles. 7. What do parents provide for their children in the man’s country? A. Freedom. B. Praise. C. Encouragement. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where will the woman go? A. To a dance party. B. To her home. C. To the department store. 9. What is the woman going to wear for the party? A. A yellow blouse B. A green T-shirt. C. A black skirt. 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What season is it now in New Zealand? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 11. What does the man give the woman on Christmas Day? A. A book. B. A small gift. C. A card. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Tourist and guide. 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What does the woman usually do on weekends? A. Go shopping with the man. B. Look after her father’s store. C. Do a part-time job in a bike shop. 14. What is the weather like now? A. It’s cold. B. It’s cool. C. It’s warm. 15. How does the man go to work? A. By bike B. By bus C. By car. 16. What will the man buy probably? A. A racing bike. B. A mountain bike. C. A second-hand bike. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the speaker talking about? A. The versions of the movies. B. The plots in Pride and Prejudice. C. The differences between the movies and novels. 18. Where do movies originate? A. Dramas. B. Novels. C. lives . 19. What is important to directors? A. The audience’s opinion. B. The characters’performance. C. The novels’ writers. 20. What does the speaker think of novels? A. Lively. B. Boring C. Interesting. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2.5分, 满分50分) A I work in downtown Orlando and have been passing by the same homeless woman every week. She never asks me for money, but always greets me with a smile. I wrote in a Facebook post, “Each Tuesday, Amy simply says “Good morning, Sir, Have a great day”. and smiles. I wear a suit to work every day so I get asked for money quite often but never once from Amy Joe.” Now I have lunch with Amy every Tuesday, during which I know how positive she is even though she really has nothing. Last week Amy dropped a bomb on me—she can’t read. Being unable to read, she said it was too difficult for her to find a job. She began to use her collected money to check out library books instead of buying food. This crushed me! I have been blessed with a family that can provide me with anything that I needed. Amy Joe has not. So I started to teach her to read. I rent one library book a week and we read it together on Tuesday. She practices on her own throughout the ret of the week. This post is in no way to make anyone feel sorry for Amy or show myself off for doing something good. I wanted to share this because this can lead to someone helping another person. There are a lot of people out there like Amy Joe, hungry, homeless, or hurt. Helping someone could be as easy as saying hello and smiling. 21. Why do some people often ask the author for money? A. Because he has a job with high pay. B. Because he is friendly to everyone he meets. C. Because he likes inviting the homeless to lunch. D. Because his appearance makes him look like a rich man. 22. How does the author help Amy? A. He rents books to read with Amy. B. He buys food for Amy and her family. C. He provides her with whatever she needs. D. He teaches her to write down her own story. 23. Why did the author post Amy’s story? A. To make others feel sorry for Amy. B. To call on others to do good things. C. To raise more money for Amy. D.To praise himself. B The listening skill is the key stone of developing interpersonal(人际的)relationships, but it is also one of the most ignored language skills in teaching environments. The lack of listening skills is a major challenge to children in the classroom. Then what can we do ? l Teach them how to listen and show why it is necessary for good communication with others. Make it fun and try a new game：Tell them to talk, sit down and be quiet. Do it with them with about five seconds in between. Move it to 10 seconds and then 15. l Make another game out of it using a favorite doll. Storytelling is one of the best ways to practice this skill. Let the doll tell a story. Then let the children practice by holding the doll and let them tell a story. When you talk, show them how to pay attention and listen. When they talk, show them how you are quiet and pay attention. Take turns repeating the story to each other. l Read to your child. Before you begin, tell the child you are going to zip(拉上拉链) their lips and then pretend(假装) to do it. Tell them you are going to lock the zipper and throw away the key. When they want to say something, get the pretend key and unlock the pretend lock and unzip the pretend zipper and let them talk. l It’s a good idea to get started on this as soon as possible. If you do, interaction(互动) and communication at playgroups, in school and in many other places will be less stressful and more productive in the end. 24. What is usually ignored in the classroom? A. The listening skill. B. The writing skill. C. The teaching environment. C. The interpersonal relationship. 25. How do kids practice listening in the second game? A. By listening to a doll’s story. B. By showing how to pay attention. C. By telling some interesting stories. D. By listening to a story and repeating it. 26. Why does the teacher pretend to zip the kids’ lips? A. To please them. B. To draw their attention. C. To stop them form speaking. D. To teach them to remember key words. 27. What is the best title of this text? A. Learn skills by playing games. B. Teach children how to communicate. C. How to improve children’s listening skills. D. What fun games should we play with children? C Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder… Why can’t scientists find a cure(疗法) for the common cold if they can send a man to the moon? The answer is easy. There are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it . You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feelmiserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. Different people have different ways of dealing with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people drink warm water. Other people take medicine. There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however , on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 28. Why does blood rush to our nose when we have a cold? A. To stop the runny nose. B. To make us breathe well. C. To fight with the cold virus. D. To lower our body temperature. 29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “miserable”? A. uncomfortable B.surprised C. worried D. frightened. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Getting a fever is a dangerous thing. B. American people never take medicine. C. Chicken soup is a new cure for the cold. D. Drinking warm water may make people feel better.2 31. What does the joke seem to tell us? A. Taking medicine does harm to health. B. Taking medicine makes a cold worse. C. Taking medicine doesn’t work for a cold. D. Taking medicine helps us recover soon. D It’s hard for a 30-year-ole person like me to find a job today. And one in four adults between 18 and 34 years old say they have moved back to live with their parents after living on their own for some time. It is reported that only 54% of the American adults aged 18 to 25 now have jobs, which was the lowest in over 60 years. Breaking form tradition, my generation (一代人) may grow up to be less wealthy than our parents’generation. However, many people don’t like the millennials (people who were born between the 1980s and the 2000s). They think we are lazy and selfish and call us the Me Me Me Generation. But based on the young people I know , the view couldn’t be farther from the truth. Millennials want to work. Even though being shackled by debt(债务) and work stress, they aren’t motivated by money. Instead, they’re driven to make a difference in the world. When I interviewed dozens of millennials about their career(事业) choices, almost no one answered that they wanted to make lots of money or have lots of power. Instead, they said things like, “I want to teach kids living in a food desert how to grow their own food.” These young people aren’t interested in climbing the career ladder. Most millennials have already changed careers and over 90% of the millennials expect to stay in a job for less than three years. As Nathaniel Koloc, CEO of Rework, said, “There is no clear way ‘up’anymore. It’s just a series of projects or jobs, one after another. You can move in any direction; the only question is how you’re making your plan of where to move and where you can land , that is , what you’re competitive for.” 32. Why do some adults move back to live with their parents? A. To follow the tradition. B. To look after their parents. [来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] C. To reduce their own pressure. D. To balance work and family. 33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “shackled’in Paragraph 3? A. troubled B. beaten C. shocked D. disappointed 34. What does the author think of the millennials? A. They are lazy and selfish. B. They care more about power. C. They are less rich than their parents. D. They want to make the world a better place. 35. What can we learn from Nathaniel koloc’s words? A. Young people have many jobs to choose from. B. There are lots of positions waiting for young people. C. The jobs that share a person’s purpose really matter. D. Young people should have good plans for their jobs. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(每小题2.5分) Communication is possibly one of the most important business skills. Good communication makes you more popular. 36 Here are some tips to help you become a better communicator. Listen. Most of us are terrible listeners. Instead of truly listening to what the person is saying, we interrupt(打断), prepare our response, or think we already know what the speaker is going to say next. 37 Pay attention to body language. Body language can tell you just as much as what a person says, if not more. 38 Is your co-worker saying she can finish her task on time ,but wringing(搓) her hands while she says it ? She might be afraid to tell you it will be hard to make the due date. 39 Not everyone likes to communicate in the same way. Email works for some, but others would rather pick up the phone and talk, text, or even use social media to say something . Respect the person you’re trying to communicate with and use the method he/she accepts more easily. Consider you tone(强调). The problem with email and social media is that it can be difficult to determine the tone. 40 But if it comes off pushy or angry, you could cause a misunderstanding with the recipient. Make sure your language is clear, and if you are angry, take a few minutes to cool down before you type. A. Try to avoid being too serious. B. You may mean something as a joke. C. Consider communication preference. D. Watch carefully how they act when they talk. E. See how others respond to your communication. F. Yet many of us haven’t been trained in how to communicate with others. G. It’s impossible to understand what someone needs if we don’t give them our full attention. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, I was resting on a bench at a subway station. A very 41 woman came and sat next to me. I said hello and 42 her some of the sweet I was eating. She43 politely because she had just been to a coffee shop and she was 44. But the ice was broken and we 45 for about half an hour. She told me some 46 things in her work. I understood her but I also 47 her to notice the bright sides and then she would often smile and feel 48 about the life. When we said goodbye , she was a (n)49 person—Her tiredness seemed to be gone. She left with a 50 , thanking me for talking to her. I 51 thanked her for telling me so many things about her life. A few minutes later, I saw a blind man coming. He walked 52 with his stick. I went next to him and said, “Hello, would you like me to help you ?”He said 53 .So I stepped on the side where his 54 was free, one step ahead of him 55 he could take hold of my arm. We walked into the subway train and talked all the way to his 56. He gave me his name card before getting off the train, and I promised to 57 . I will and who knows , maybe we will 58 for a walk in the park one day. Today I brought smiles and a pleasant 59 to two people, and for sure they also made my day brighter. I am 60 for this day! 41. A. beautiful B. clever C. tired D. excited 42. A. offered B. left C. bought D. lent 43. A. agreed B. answered C.thanked D. refused 44. A. patient B. full C. satisfied D. powerful 45.A. waited B. rested C.talked D. discussed 46. A. strange B. successful C. great D. unhappy 47. A. forced B. helped C. allowed D. promised 48. A. hopeful B. concerned C. careful D. crazy 49. A. special B. different C. popular D. attractive 50. A .card B. ticket C. smile D. gift 51. A.also B. only C. even D. just 52. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. hopelessly 53. A. sorry B. hello C. yes D. no 54. A. hand B. mouth C. leg D. foot 55. A. and B. but C. or D. so 56. A. office B. stop C. house D. hospital 57. A. call B. go C. return D. stay 58. A. work together B. come back C. keep on D. get together 59. A. chance B. time C. story D. meeting 60. A . suitable B. ready C. thankful D. prepared 第二节：语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写，大小写，词性错误都不给分。 1. 1.A proverb says , “Time is money”. But in my opinion, time is even more precious 61 money. Why? Because when money 62(spend) , we can earn it back. However , when time is 63 (go) , it will never return. It is known to all 64 the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make good use of our time 65 study hard so as to serve our country in 66 future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people 67 does not realize the value of time. They spend their precious time smoking , drinking 68 playing. 69 a word, we should form the good habit of saving time. Don’t put off what can be done today 70 tomorrow. 2. I’d guess that Mrs Chen is almost sixty. She’s very strict—we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us 71. There are a few students in our class 72 keep coming to class late but they’re always on time 73 Mrs Chen’s lessons!During scientific experimants, she explains exactly 74 is happening and as a result my work is improving. I think that I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen 75(teach) me. 第四部分 写作 第一节: 短文改错共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I am Li Bing and studying in Guang Ming Middle School. I want to be the member of the Youth Volunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. I’m also interested in read and I am good at English. I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends. At school, I’m a member of the “one help one” study project in which I help others and get help others . I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get more opportunities to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help other. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华， 刚进入高中学习， 你得知学校校报正在征文， 题为If I am a teacher. 请你给校报投稿，内容包括： 你对教师这个职业的认识； 你会做一名什么样的教师。[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K] 注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一月考一英语答案2018.9 1-5: ACABA 6-10 CACBB 11-15: CABCB 16-20: CCBAB 21-23: DAB 24-27: ADCC 28-31: CADC 32-35: CADC 36-40:FGDCB 英语知识运用：完型填空： 41-45:CADBC 46-50:DBABC 51-55:ABCAD 56-60:BADBC 语法填空： 61. than 62. is spent 63.gone 64. that 65. to 66. the 67. who 68. and 69. In 70. until/till 71. to 72. who 73. for 74. what 75.teaching 短文改错: 1. the – a 2. sport – sports 3. read – reading 4.thought- think 5. though –so 6. help-helps 7. help后加from 8. 去掉was 9. you – I 10. that – what 书面表达；（参考范文） If I am a teacher Since I was a little child, I have been dreaming of being a teacher. In my eyes, teachers not only give students knowledge but also guide them on how to be a real man. They should be appreciated and respected for their great work. This is why I want to be a teacher. If I am a teacher, I will prepare my lessons well and make my classes lively and interesting. Besides, I will be strict with my students, but love them very much, I will treat them kindly. In this way, they will consider the school to be their second home. They will enjoy studying at school. In a word, if I am a teacher, I will try my best to be a good teacher. I hope to be popular with all my students. |
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