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apt 英 [æpt] 美 [æpt] adj. 恰当的；有…倾向的；灵敏的 义项 1.be apt to do sth to have a natural tendency to do something倾向于做某事，易于做某事 Some of the staff are apt to arrive late on Mondays. 有些职员星期一往往迟到。 2.exactly right for a particular situation or purpose适当的，恰当的 ‘Love at first sight’ is a very apt description of how he felt when he saw her. 用“一见钟情”来形容他见到她时的感觉再恰当不过。 [+ for] The punishment should be apt for the crime. 罚应当其罪。 3.an apt pupil/student formal a student who is quick to learn and understand聪明的学生
短语 be apt at 擅长于，善于，长于；有…的才能；对…敏捷的，敏慧的，聪明的 be apt for 适当 apt to (do something) 往往；易于；动辄；有…倾向；有…可能
词根 adj. aptitudinal 聪明的；有倾向的 adv. aptly 适宜地；适当地 n. aptitude 天资；自然倾向；适宜 aptness 倾向；才能；适合性
近义词 adj.恰当的；有…倾向的；灵敏的 sensitive; correct; quick; prone; liable
双语例句 1.It was an apt comment. 这是一个恰当的评论。 2.And soon, if you prove an apt student I will take you to where the birds have been teaching me how to fly. 不久以后，如果事实证明，你是一个聪明的学生，我可以领你到鸟儿教我飞翔的地方去。 3.They know not themselves, nor the aim of their wanderings; and, because they do not, they are everapt to imitate something else. 它们对自己认识不清，也不清楚自己徘徊的目的；而且正因为它们不清楚，它们就易于老是模仿别人的东西。
权威例句 1.The regular Sunday concerts start at 4 pm at 555 Edgecombe Avenue, apt 3F. 2.The metaphor is strangely apt, but the story that's got AMs hot under the collar is quite different. 3.One called 'Lenders in the Temple' turns on an apt but also somewhat predictable catalog of modern ills. 4.I think that the question is whether markets are more apt to overprice versus underprice. 我认为这个问题是关于市场,究竟是被高估或者低估的状态。 5.Now, there's the other side of the stock going up and we have to think about how much that can cost us and whether our coupons are enough and whether the difference between the .60 that we paid isapt to cover that. 现在，如果相反，股票价格上升,那么我们必须考虑这会花费我们多少,以及我们的票息,和我们付出的0。60美元的价格和,是否能够恰好冲抵它. identify 英 [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] 美 [aɪ'dɛntɪfaɪ] vt. 确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；使参与；把…看成一样 vi. 确定；认同；一致 义项 1. to recognize and correctly name someone or something认出，识别〔某人或某物〕 He was too far away to be able to identify faces. 他离得太远，没法看面孔认出谁是谁。 The police took fingerprints and identified the body. 警方采集了指纹，对尸体作了身份确认。 identify sb/sth as sb/sth Eyewitnesses identified the gunman as an army sergeant. 目击者确认枪手是一名陆军中士。 The aircraft were identified as American. 那些飞机被认出是美国的。 2. to recognize something or discover exactly what it is, what its nature or origin is etc确定；发现 Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth. 科学家已发现造成畸形发育的基因。 They identified a number of problem areas. 他们发现了一些出现问题的区域。 3. if a particular thing identifies someone or something, it makes them easy to recognize表明…的身份 identify sb as sb His accent identified him as a Frenchman. 他的口音表明他是法国人。
短语 identify oneself 证明自己(的身份) identify with 认为…等同于，与一致 identify withidentify with sb/sth to feel sympathy with someone or be able to share their feelings认同某人/某物，与某人/某物有同感 Humans can easily identify with the emotional expressions of chimpanzees. 人类很容易对黑猩猩的情感表达产生共鸣。 He identified with our distress. 他体谅我们的痛苦。 identify sb with sth to think that someone is very closely related to or involved with something such as a political group认为某人与某事物〔如政治派别等〕关系紧密 She has always been identified with the radical left. 她一直被认为与左翼激进派别关系密切。 identify sth with sb/sth to think that something is the same as, or closely related to, something else将某物等同于另一物；认为某物与某人/某物有密切关联 the attempt to identify crime with poverty and social problems 把犯罪等同于贫穷和社会问题的做法
identify with 认为仿效等同于你感觉你像哪只动物 Identify traits 性状鉴别 Identify people 确认人物识别人确认人 Identify causes 找出原因 network identify 网络识别
词根 adj. identified 被识别的；经鉴定的；被认同者 identifiable 可辨认的；可认明的；可证明是同一的 adv. identifiably 可辨认地；可看作是相同地 n. identity 身份；同一性，一致；特性；恒等式 identification 鉴定，识别；认同；身份证明 identifier 标识符，认同者；检验人，鉴定人 identifying 识别，标识；标识关系 v. identified 鉴定（identify的过去分词）；辨认 identifying 识别（identify的现在分词）
近义词 vt. 确定；[计]识别；使参与；把…看成一样 confirm; recognize; ascertain vi. 确定；认同；一致 cotton; square 双语例句 1.Identify when, where, and how you’ll implement them. 确定时间，地点，和怎样实行他们。 2.For each element we need to identify the best source for it. 对于每个元素，我们需要为其确定最好的来源。 3.The contents of this file identify the module in the module administration page. 这个文件的内容用于在模块管理页面中识别该模块。
权威例句 1.Coombs contended Manning chose information he knew would not identify diplomatic or intelligence sources by name. 2.Such training will help ensure UK forces are better prepared to identify and protect cultural property. 3.Turns out receptors work together in an amazingly sophisticated 'combinatorial code' to identify particular odors. 4.Myriad Genetics received patents for methods to identify women with genes that create a high risk of breast cancer. 5.But what we're trying to do now is identify the key influencers in those merchant areas and make them distribution points. 但我们现在努力要做的是,在商界确定,最重要的影响因素,让他们变为非配点。 6.I think she is a character that you can--if not identify with--at least, you can understand and be interested in. 也至少能够理解和感兴趣的角色，所以，在这本书，还有我们下次。 recognize 英 ['rekəɡnaɪz] 美 [ˈrɛkəɡˌnaɪz]vt. 认出，识别；承认 vi. 确认，承认；具结 义项 1.[not in progressive,不用进行式] to know who someone is or what something is, because you have seen, heard, experienced, or learned about them in the past认出；认识；辨认出 I didn’t recognize you in your uniform. 你穿上制服我认不出你了。 It was malaria, but Dr Lee hadn’t recognized the symptoms. 这是疟疾，但李医生没有认出症状。 2.to officially accept that an organization, government, document etc has legal or official authority正式承认，认可 British medical qualifications are recognized in Canada. 英国的行医资格在加拿大也被认可。 recognize sth as sth The World Health Organization has recognized alcoholism as a disease since 1951. 世界卫生组织从1951年以来就已承认酗酒是一种疾病。 3.to accept or admit that something is true承认〔某事是事实〕 recognize (that) One must recognise that homesickness is natural. 我们必须承认思乡是正常的。 recognize what/how/who etc It is important to recognize how little we know about this disease. 要承认我们对这种疾病知之甚少，这很重要。 4.[usually passive,一般用被动态] if something is recognized by people, they realize that it is important or very good承认；赏识；看重 Alexander tried to get his work recognized by the medical profession. 亚历山大设法让医学界承认他的工作。 a recognized authority on Roman pottery 古罗马陶器的公认权威 be recognized as sth Lawrence’s novel was eventually recognized as a work of genius. 劳伦斯的小说终于被认为是天才之作。 5.to officially and publicly thank someone for something they have done, by giving them a special honour表扬；表彰；嘉奖 He was recognized for having saved many lives. 他因为救了很多人的生命而受到嘉奖。
词语辨析 1.recognize 〔尤因以前见过或听过而〕认出 to know who someone is or what something is, especially because you have seen or heard them before I hadn’t seen her for ten years, but I recognized her immediately. 我十年没见她，但一下子就认出她了。 Do you recognize this song? 你能听出这是哪首歌吗？ 2.identify 认出，识别 to recognize someone or something and say who or what they are As they came closer, I was able to identify two of the group. 他们走近些了，我才认出这群人中的两个人。 It’s delicious but I can’t quite identify the taste. 很好吃，但我辨不出是什么东西的味道。 3.distinguish 区分 to recognize and understand the difference between two or more things or people By this age, kids can usually distinguish between right and wrong. 到这个年龄，孩子一般能够辨明对错了。 It’s often difficult to distinguish identical twins from each other. 同卵双胞胎往往很难分辨。 4.make sth/sb out 〔勉强〕辨认出某事物/某人 to be able to see or hear something or someone – used when it is very difficult to do this In the distance, I could just make out the outline of an island. 远远地，我仅能辨认出岛的轮廓。 He whispered something but I couldn’t make out what it was. 他小声说了些什么，但我听不清。 5.discern 〔仔细察看或思考后〕觉察，辨明 to notice or understand something by looking carefully or thinking about it carefully I thought I discerned a faint gleam of hope in his eyes. 我想我看到他眼中有一丝希望。 A number of differences can be discerned in the data for the three countries. 从这三个国家的数据中可以看出许多不同。 6.know 认出〔日常英语中常用know，而不用recognize〕 to recognize someone or something. Know is often used in everyday English instead of recognize . How do you know that it is real gold? 你怎么看得出那是真金？ I know him from somewhere . 我在哪儿见过他。 I can’t remember his name, but I know his face . 我记不得他的名字，但我认得他的脸。 7.can tell 能够辨认 to be able to recognize someone or something I could tell that it was him by his voice. 听声音我就知道是他。 Can you tell that it’s not real leather? 你能看出那不是真皮吗？ It’s difficult to be able to tell them apart (= to recognize that they are different ) . 它们很难区分。
短语 to recognize 认可辨认认得作准 Recognize game 认识的游戏 diplomatically recognize 外交上承认 in recognize 另外 publicly recognize 公开承认 fully recognize 充分认识 Recognize someone 认出某人 recognize as 公认认为是
词根 adj.recognized 公认的；经过验证的 recognised 认可的 recognizable 可辨认的；可认识的；可承认的 adv. recognizably 可被认识地；可辨别地 n. recognition 识别；承认，认出；重视；赞誉；公认 recognizance 具结；保证书；保证金 v. recognized 认识；意识到（recogniz的过去分词） recognised 承认；认出；辨别（recognise的过去分词） vt. recognise 承认，认可；识别
近义词 vt. 认出，识别；承认 identify；spot；accept；agree；grant vi. 确认，承认；具结 accept；confirm on
双语例句 1.How do you recognize it? 你如何将其识别？ 2.We didn't recognize them until they closed on us. 他们向我们走近时，我们才认出他们来。 3.He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him. 他在暗处向前走， 希望没有人能认出他来。
权威例句 1.They did not recognize that mortgages and related securities were a distinct asset class. 2.Representative BRAD SHERMAN (Democrat, California): It is right for Congress to recognize this genocide. 3.Says Mitnick: When I read about myself in the media, even I dont recognize me. 4.They said they want DDT banned, but recognize that some countries use it to protect people from diseases like malaria. 5.We recognize in ourselves a virtue which is considered to be the cornerstone of many systems of moral understanding. 我们承认我们拥有那种美德，可以作为,许多道德认知体系的基石。 6.For a few weeks, I was able to recognize that people weren't looking at me as African American or black. 几周之后，我才发现，人们并非,把我当做黑人看待。 7.'If you want to be great, wonderful, but recognize that he who is greatest among you shall be your servant. 8.Recognize a pattern here? Jennifer Fisher is a lawyer and Nancy Drew collector in Arizona who organizes Nancy Drew conventions. acknowledge 英 [ək'nɒlɪdʒ] 美 [ək'nɑlɪdʒ] vt. 承认；答谢；报偿；告知已收到 义项 1. admit 承认 to admit or accept that something is true or that a situation exists承认〔某事属实或某情况存在〕 The family acknowledge the need for change. 全家人都承认需要改变一下。 Claire acknowledged that she was guilty. 克莱尔承认有罪。 The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it. 对于目前的情况，政府必须承认其存在并对此采取措施。 ‘Maybe you are right,’ she acknowledged. “也许你是对的。”她承认道。 This is a fact that most smokers readily acknowledge . 这是大多数烟民都愿意承认的事实。 acknowledge that He acknowledges that when he’s tired he gets bad-tempered. 他承认自己累了就会发脾气。 2. recognize sth’s importance 承认某事物的重要性 [usually passive,一般用被动态] if people acknowledge something, they recognize how good or important it is承认〔某事物优秀或重要〕 acknowledge sth as sth The film festival is acknowledged as an event of international importance. 这个电影节被认为是国际盛事。 be widely/generally acknowledged to be sth The mill produces what is widely acknowledged to be the finest wool in the world. 那家工厂生产的毛料被公认是全世界最好的。 3. accept sb’s authority 承认某人的权威 to accept that someone or something has authority over people承认〔权威〕 Both defendants refused to acknowledge the authority of the court. 两名被告都拒绝承认法庭的权威性。 acknowledge sb as sth Many of the poor acknowledged him as their spiritual leader. 许多穷苦人都把他视为他们的精神领袖。 4. thank 感谢 to publicly announce that you are grateful for the help that someone has given you〔公开〕感谢 We wish to acknowledge the support of the university. 我们想要感谢大学给予的支持。 5. show you notice sb 表明注意到某人 to show someone that you have noticed them or heard what they have said 对…打招呼，理会 Tom acknowledged her presence by a brief glance. 汤姆瞥了她一眼，表示知道她在。 6.say you have received sth 说已收到某物 to let someone know that you have received something from them 收到，确认收到 I would be grateful if you would acknowledge receipt of this letter. 收到此信后请告知，不胜感谢。
短语 acknowledge receipt证实收到 acknowledge receipt of收到
词根 adj. acknowledged 公认的；被普遍认可的 n. acknowledgement 承认；确认；感谢 acknowledgment 感谢；承认；承认书 v. acknowledged 承认；确认（acknowledge的过去式和过去分词）；答谢
近义词 vt. 承认；答谢；报偿；告知已收到 accept;agree;recognize;grant;face 双语例句 1.Anyhow Tony intended to acknowledge him as his son. 不管怎样托尼打算承认他为自己的儿子。 2.It’s relentless and, until you acknowledge it, it’s willing to sabotage all your attempts at peace. 它静不下来直到你肯承认，它很愿意以一种平和的方式破坏你的所有企图。 3.She refused to acknowledge her cancer, but she demanded that everything reasonable andunreasonable be done for the illness she insisted did not exist. 她拒绝承认自己患了癌症，但又要求为这个她坚信并不存在的疾病做一切合理和不合理的治疗
权威例句 1.Timothy Kesicki, president of the Jesuit Conference in Washington, said many scholars acknowledge Serra's complicated legacy. 2.Executives at Microsoft acknowledge that a fourth wave has begun but insist Microsoft will dominate it. 3.U.N. officials privately acknowledge this is a big number that may be hard to fill. 4.And it speaks to those who are courageous enough to acknowledge that life is rife with pain and conflict, just as it's filled with compassion and joy. 这是属于坚强的人们的,承认生活充满痛苦与矛盾，而并非总是激情欢乐的。 5.We can read the Bible with fresh and appreciative eyes only if we first acknowledge and set aside some of our presuppositions about the Bible. 我们要用全新的，欣赏的眼光来看待圣经,首先就要认识，并摒弃,我们原先的对它的刻板印象和偏见。 6.'It will force these companies to more clearly and publicly acknowledge the harmful and deadly effects of the products they sell.' 5.His accomplishments so angered Hitler that the German leader refused to acknowledge Owens or shake his hand after the competition. acquaint 英 [ə'kweɪnt] 美 [ə'kwent]vt. 使熟悉；使认识 义项 1.acquaint yourself with sth to deliberately find out about something熟悉某事，了解某事 I need to acquaint myself with the new regulations. 我得熟悉一下新的规章制度。 2.acquaint sb with sth to give someone information about something把某事告知某人 You need to acquaint the police with the facts. 你得把事实真相告诉警方。
短语 be acquainted with 了解，知道，知悉，认识(某人)；熟悉(某事)；与(某人)相识 become (或get) acquainted with 开始了解，开始认识，熟悉，知道，知悉
词根 adj. acquainted 熟识的；知晓的；有知识的 n. acquaintance 熟人；相识；了解；知道 acquaintanceship 认识；相识；交往关系 v. acquainted 使了解（acquaint的过去分词）
近义词 vt.使熟悉；使认识 familiarize 双语例句 1.You must acquaint with your new duties. 你必须熟悉你的新职责。 2.I'll acquaint you with my daughter when she arrives. 我女儿来后我将介绍你们认识。 3.Process to walk-through and acquaint new employees with policies, procedures ,peers, subordinates, and other office staff. 使新雇员熟悉公司规章、办事程序、公司同僚、下属以及其他办公室人员的过程。
权威例句 1. Additionally, the lodge offers enlightening experiences outside the lodge to help acquaint travelers with the local culture. 2. Google Wallet is the first significant endeavor to acquaint the masses with NFC. 3. Some part of me definitely wishes I had taken the time to acquaint myself better with the other spellers
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