一、系统部分 |
|
主汽及旁路系统 | main and bypass steam system |
抽汽系统 | steam extraction system |
给水系统 | feed water system |
凝结水系统 | condensate water system |
加热器疏水排气系统 | heater drains and vents system |
辅助蒸汽系统 | auxiliary steam system |
冷却水系统 | cooling water system |
润滑油系统 | lubricating oil system |
水处理系统 | water treatment system |
闭式循环水系统 | closed cycle cooling water system |
汽水系统 | steam and water system |
主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统 | main steam and reheat steam system |
厂用和仪用压缩空气系统 | station and instrument compressed air system |
过热蒸汽系统 | superheated steam system |
给水及饱和蒸汽系统 | feedwater and saturated steam system |
主厂房内厂用水系统 | serice water system in main building |
锅炉给水系统 | boiler feedwater system |
顶轴油系统 | jacking oil pump |
密封油系统 | oil sealing system |
轴封系统 | gland and steam sealing system |
汽机疏水和放汽系统 | turbine drain and bent system |
汽机旁路系统 | turbine bypass system |
锅炉补给水处理系统 | boiler make-up water treatment |
凝结水处理系统 | condensate polishing system |
蒸汽密封系统 | steam sealing system |
供油系统 | oil supply system |
汽水取样系统 | steam-water sampling system |
工业废水处理系统 | industrial wastewater treatment system |
液压系统 | hydraulic system |
溢汽系统 | leak-off system |
排汽系统 | vent system |
真空破坏系统 | vacuum breaking system |
盘车系统 | turning gear system |
吸入系统 | suction steam system |
取样系统 | sampling system |
排汽系统 | relief steam system |
汽机房布置图 | turbine house layout |
汽机房零米层及以下平面布置图 | steam turbine house arrangement(0.00m & under 0.00m ground floor |
汽机房Xm层平面布置图 | steam turbine house arrangement(Xm floor) |
汽机房横剖面图 | steam turbine house elevation diagram |
汽机部分设备明细表 | steam turbine part equipment specification |
汽机部分设计说明书 | steam turbine part design description |
图例符号及说明 | legends and notes |
管路布置图 | piping layout |
线路图 | wiring layout |
系统图 | system diagram |
应力计算图 | stress account diagram |
平面布置图 | layout plan |
平面图 | plan；plain view drawing |
剖面图 | sectional drawing |
剖视图 | cut-away view；sectional elevation |
流程图 | flow diagram |
运行层 | operating floor |
热平衡图 | heat balance diagram |
二、设备部分 |
|
2.1 汽轮机 |
|
汽机岛 | turbine island |
汽机房；汽机车间 | turbine house |
汽轮机 | Steam turbine |
燃气轮机 | gas turbine |
冲动式汽轮机 | impulse turbine |
凝汽式汽轮机 | condensing steam turbine |
背压式汽轮机 | back pressure trubine |
反动式汽轮机 | reacting turbine |
再热式汽轮机 | reheat turbine |
超临界汽轮机 | supercritical turbine |
锅炉给水泵汽机 | BFPT（boiler feed water pump turbine） |
汽机本体 | turbine body |
汽轮机组 | turboset |
超临界 | supercritical |
汽轮机转子 | turbine rotor |
焊接转子 | welded rotor |
整体转子 | mono-block rotor |
转动惯量 | moment of inertia |
汽缸；缸体 | casing；cylinder |
高压缸 | HPC（high pressure cylinder） |
中压缸 | IPC（intermediae pressure cylinder） |
低压缸 | LPC（low pressure cylinder） |
根部；叶根 | root |
叶片 | blade |
导向叶片 | guide blade |
末纪叶片 | last stage blade |
叶片槽 | blade groove |
叶顶 | blade top |
叶片振动 | blade vibration |
叶轮 | blade wheel |
叶栅 | blading |
叶轮 | impeller |
动叶片 | rotating blade |
动叶栅 | rotating blade row |
静叶 | stationary blade |
静叶栅 | stationary blade row |
反动级 | reaction stage |
反动式叶栅 | reaction type blading |
冲动级 | impulse stage |
冲转 | impulse starting |
双缸 | double cylinder |
双排汽 | double exhaust |
排汽 | exhaust |
排汽压力 | exhaust pressure |
排汽释放阀 | exhaust pressure relief diaphragm |
排汽 | exhaust steam |
抽汽管 | extraction line |
抽汽口 | extraction nozzle |
抽汽 | extraction steam |
出口 | outlet |
出口压力 | outlet pressure |
绝对压力 | pressure absolute |
压力降 | pressure drop |
压力表；压力计 | pressure gauge |
饱和蒸汽 | saturated steam |
蒸汽入口 | steam inlet |
蒸汽纯度 | steam purity |
过热蒸汽 | superheated steam |
汽侧 | steam side |
过热度 | superheat degree |
新蒸气 | live steam |
工业蒸汽 | process steam |
厂用蒸汽 | house service steam |
轴封蒸汽 | gland steam |
采暖蒸汽 | districting steam |
蒸汽质量 | steam quality |
含湿量；湿度 | moisture content |
焓熵图；莫里尔图 | Mollier chart |
焓 | enthalpy |
焓降 | enthalpy drop |
熵 | entropy |
进汽 | admission steam |
全周进汽 | all steam admission；full admission |
前置机 | topping turbine |
初压调节器 | main steam pressure regulator |
调速级室 | wheel chamber |
惰走时间 | idling time |
甩负荷 | load rejection |
低速暖机 | low speed warming |
低负荷 | low-load |
低压 | low pressure (LP) |
最大连续额定负荷 | maximum continuous rating (MCR) |
空负荷 | no-load |
快减负荷 | fast unloading |
运行工况；运行条件 | operating condition |
参数 | parameter |
临界转速 | critical speed |
极热态启动 | extremely hot start |
热态启动 | hot start |
温态启动 | warm start |
冷态启动 | cold start |
运行方式 | operation mode |
定压运行 | fixed pressure operation |
性能曲线 | performance curve |
大修停运 | outage for overhauling |
铭牌 | name plate |
发电机 | generator |
发电机空气冷却器 | generator air cooler |
汽轮发电机热耗 | turbogenerator heat rate |
汽轮发电机输出功率 | turbogenerator output |
热效率 | thermal efficiency |
运行效率 | operational effciency |
可用率 | availability |
事故跳闸 | emergency trip |
经济功率 | economic continuous rating（ECR） |
最大连续功率 | maximal continuous rating |
厂用电 | auxiliary power |
启动旁路站 | start-up bypass station |
2.2 减温器 |
|
减温器 | Desuperheater |
汽封蒸汽冷却器 | gland steam desuperheater |
气冷式减热器 | air-cooled desuperheater |
喷水减温器 | jet desuperheater |
减温水 | attemperating water；desuperheating water |
润滑油冷却器 | oil cooler |
冷却塔 | cooling tower |
真空泵冷却器 | vaccum pump cooler |
恒温器；保温装置 | attemperator |
凝结水 | condensate |
凝结水硬度 | condensate hardness |
凝结点 | condensation point |
凝汽器 | condenser |
凝汽器真空低 | condenser low vacuum |
凝汽器喉部 | condenser neck ； condenser throat |
双流程凝汽器 | double pass condenser |
单流程凝汽器 | single-pass condenser |
冷却 | cool down |
冷却水 | cooling water |
冷油器 | oil cooler |
2.3 除氧器 |
|
除氧器 | deaerator |
蒸汽除氧器 | steam deaerator |
喷雾淋水盘式除氧器 | spray-type steam deaerator |
淋水盘式除氧器 | tray-spray steam deaerator |
喷雾式除氧器 | atomizing type deaerator |
卧式除氧器 | horizontal type deaerator |
立式除氧器 | vertical deaerator |
2.4 加热器 |
|
高压加热器 | HP(high pressure heater) |
低压加热器 | LP(low pressure heater) |
闭式冷却水加热器 | closed cooling water heat exchanger |
(加热器)封头 | drum head |
热网加热器 | district heater |
再热器 | reheater |
单流程热交换器 | one-pass heat exchanger |
油预热器 | oil preheater |
2.5 泵 |
|
泵 | pump |
油泵 | oil pump |
主油泵 | main oil pump |
辅助油泵 | auxiliary oil pump |
备用油泵 | stand-by oil pump bearing oil |
事故油泵 | emergency oil pump |
顶轴油泵 | jacking oil pump |
盘车油泵 | barring gear oil pump |
自吸式油泵 | self-priming oil pump |
增压油泵 | booster oil pump |
主机润滑油输送泵 | lube oil transfer pump |
螺杆油泵 | worm type oil pump |
前置泵 | booster pump |
给水泵 | feedwater pump |
电动给水泵 | motor driven feedwater pump |
汽动给水泵 | turbine driven feedwater pump |
凝结水泵 | condensate pump |
真空破坏泵 | vacuum break pump |
疏水泵 | condenser sxtraction pump |
快速启动泵 | quick start-up pimp |
真空泵 | vacuum pump |
闭式循环冷却水泵 | closed cycle cooling water pump |
低加疏水泵 | low pressure water delivery pump |
除盐水补水泵 | condensate water transfer pump |
工业水泵 | industrial water pump ； service water pump |
排污泵 | blowdown pump |
升压泵；前置泵；注油器 | booster pump |
离心泵 | centrifugal pump |
深井泵 | deep-well pump |
加药泵 | dosing pump |
手动泵 | hand pump |
射水泵 | water jet pump |
正排量泵 | positive displacement pump |
手动液压泵 | manual hydraulic pump |
气动 | pneumatic |
电动 | motor |
液动 | hydraulic |
电磁 | solenold |
齿轮传动 | gear |
链齿操作 | chain |
电液传动 | electro-hydraulic |
汽蚀 | cavitation |
驱动齿轮 | drive pinion |
齿轮箱 | gear box |
齿轮泵 | gear pump |
齿轮组 | gear train |
备用 | standby |
活塞泵 | plunger pump |
2.6 阀门 |
|
阀门 | valve |
阀门驱动器 | valve actuator |
阀盖 | valve bonnet |
阀体 | valve chest |
阀位 | valve position |
阀门定位装置 | valve positioner |
阀门门杆 | valve spindle |
阀杆 | valve stem |
气动操作 | pneumatically operation |
气动关闭装置 | pneumatic closing equipment |
开度 | opening |
阀门大开 | valve wide open = VWO |
阀位变送器 | position transmitter |
闸阀 | gate valve |
截止阀 | stop valve ； intercept stop valve |
止回阀 | check valve ； non-return valve |
气动止回阀 | pneumatic check valve |
碟阀 | butterfly valve |
节流阀 | throttle valve |
安全阀 | safety ； relief valve |
角阀 | angle valve |
调节阀 | control valve |
旋塞阀 | plug valve |
三通阀 | three way valve |
四通阀 | four way valve |
减压阀 | pressure reducing valve |
减压减温阀 | pressure reducing and desuperheater |
真空阀 | vacuum valve |
球阀 | ball valve |
高压力降阀（直通式） | high pressure drop valve (straight through drag type) |
高压力降阀（角式） | high pressure drop valve (angle drag type) |
疏水阀 | drain valve |
真空破坏阀 | vacuum breaker valve |
高压主汽门 | main stop blade |
高压调节汽门 | control valve |
再热主汽门和再热调节汽门 | reheat stop and intercept valve |
堵阀 | plug valve |
跳闸电磁阀 | trip solenoid valve |
电磁阀 | solenoid valve |
再沸腾阀 | reboiled heating valve |
预启阀 | pre-lifting valve |
滑阀；预启阀 | pilot valve |
针形阀 | needle valve |
主截止阀 | main stop valve |
新蒸汽阀门 | live steam valve |
液压逆止阀 | hydraulic check valve |
防火滑阀 | fire protection pilot valve |
反馈滑阀 | feed back pilot valve |
啮合电磁阀 | engaging solenoid valve |
延迟滑阀 | delay pilot valve |
通流蝶阀 | crossover butterfly valve |
控制阀；调节阀 | control valve |
逆止阀 | check valve |
旁路阀 | bypass valve |
排污阀 | blowdown valve |
节流阀 | throttle valve |
稳压阀 | constant-pressure valve |
二次门 | secondary valve |
最小流量阀 | minimum flow valve |
安全阀排气疏水装置 | safety valve drain & vent |
2.7 容器类 |
|
主油箱 | main nil tank |
扩容器 | flash tank |
排污处理罐 | blowdown disposal tank |
缓冲水箱 | buffer storage tank |
沉淀水箱 | sedimentation tank |
除氧水箱 | deaerator tank |
除盐水箱 | condensate water storage tank |
闭式循环膨胀水箱 | closed-cycle expansion water tank |
汽机润滑油储存箱 | storage oil tank |
润滑油箱 | lubrication oil tank |
高温过热器出口集箱 | superheater put header |
凝汽器 | condenser |
凝汽器胶球清洗装置 | sponge rubber ball cleaning device |
收球室 | ball collector |
收球网 | ball screen |
疏水器 | trap |
疏水罐 | drain pot |
凝汽器热井 | condenser hotwell |
循环水坑 | circulating water pit |
疏水 | drain；drainage |
疏水装置 | drain fitting |
疏水捕捉器 | drain trap |
紧急疏水 | emergency drainage |
外部疏水 | external drain |
启动疏水 | start-up drain |
扩容器 | flash tank |
联箱；母管 | header |
蓄水池 | water storage pond |
2.8 过滤设备 |
|
滤网 | strainer |
二次滤网 | secondary filter |
泵入口滤网 | pump inlet strainer |
临时锥式滤网 | temporary conical strainer |
细滤网 | fine mesh strainer |
粗滤网 | heavy mesh strainer |
金属网 | wire netting |
临时蒸汽滤网 | temporary steam strainer |
入口滤网 | suction strainer |
旋转滤网 | screw type strainer |
旋转式二次滤网 | potary secondary filter |
抽屉式滤网 | strainer |
电动滤水器 | electric filter |
移动式油净化装置 | package unit of turbing oil purifier |
净油站 | oil purification plant |
滤油机 | oil purifier |
油分离器 | oil separator |
过滤器 | filter |
磁性过滤器 | magnetic filter |
2.9 轴封 |
|
轴封风机 | gland air fan |
轴封 | shaft seals |
轴系 | shaft series |
轴封蒸汽排汽扇 | gland seal steam exhaust fan |
轴封蒸汽调节器 | gland seal steam regulator |
轴封冷却器 | gland steam condenser |
轴封系统 | gland steam system |
2.10 管道；管件 |
|
管道 | pipe |
支管 | branch |
旁路 | bypass |
管道作用力 | pipe action |
管道；管线 | piping |
外径 | outside diameter |
内径 | inside diameter |
内部管道 | internal pipe |
公称压力 | nominal pressure |
主蒸汽管道 | main steam piping |
第N级抽汽管道 | NO n. extraction steam piping |
给水管 | feedwater piping |
疏水放水管 | drainage piping |
溢水管 | overflow piping |
排汽管 | entpiping |
回油管 | oil return pipe |
循环水管 | circulating water piping |
化学补水管 | chemical make up water piping |
轴封汽管 | gland seal steam piping |
生火管路 | firing pipe |
供水管路 | supply pipelines |
回水管路 | return pipelines |
循环冷却水进水母管 | circulation water inlet main piping |
循环冷却水回水母管 | circulation water return main piping |
化学加药管 | chemical dosing pipe |
新蒸气管道 | live steam pipe |
终端点 | terminal point |
热膨胀 | thermal expansion |
热稳定性 | thermal stability |
热应力 | thermal stress |
补偿 | compensate |
膨胀节 | expansion joint |
波形补偿器 | bellow expansion joint |
节流 | throttle |
节流孔板 | throttle orifice |
单级节流孔板 | single stage throttle orifice |
多极节流孔板 | multistage throttle orifice |
流量孔板 | orifice plate |
流量喷嘴 | flow nozzle |
喷嘴 | nozzle |
喷嘴组 | nozzle group |
喷嘴环 | nozzle ring |
膨胀节 | expansion joint |
波纹管 | bellow |
斜三通 | lateral |
三通 | Y-bend |
柔性连接 | flexibal connection |
人孔 | manhole |
流量计 | flow meter |
消音器 | silencer |
多极水封 | multistage water seal |
U形水封 | loop seal |
门杆密封 | spindle seal |
机械密封 | mechanical seal |
迷宫式密封 | labyrinth seal |
大小头 | reducer |
法兰 | flange |
水平法兰 | horizontal flange |
垂直法兰 | vertical flange |
法兰接头；法兰连接 | flange connection |
法兰盖 | bung flange |
对焊封头 | butt weld CAP |
焊接堵头 | weld CAP |
回转堵板 | rotation stop up flange |
拆装管段 | dismantiled spool |
管接头 | union |
平衡管 | balance pipe |
排汽管线 | bleed line |
联通管 | cross over pipe |
扩压段；扩压器 | diffusor |
出口压头 | discharge head |
壁厚 | wall thickness |
公差；允许量 | tolerance |
元件；部件 | component |
2.11 其他 |
|
设计分界 | design section |
厂家供货部件 | componets provided vendor |
管线续接号 | continuation reference number |
流向 | flow arrow |
设备接口标识号 | equipment connection designation |
放气 | vent |
设备放水或漏斗 | epuipment drain or funnel |
塔式起重机 | tower crane |
桥式起重机 | overhead crane |
龙门起重机 | gantry crane |
空气压缩机 | air compressor |
压缩空气 | compressed air |
附属设备 | auxiliary |
盘车 | barring gear |
内孔窥视仪 | boroscope |
阻尼器；缓冲器 | buffer |
破碎盘 | burst disc |
循环倍率 | circulating rate ； ratio |
滑片式压缩机 | vane compressor |
起重机；吊车 | crane |
阻尼 | damp |
阻尼装置 | damper |
紧急跳闸；事故跳闸 | emergency trip |
危急遮断装置 | emergency trip device |
导流器 | flow deflector |
稳流栅；稳流器 | flow straightener |
液力耦合器 | fluid coupling |
热备用 | hot standby |
水压试验 | water-pressure test |
盘车 | tuning gear |
千斤顶；起重机 | jack |
马达 | motor |
伺服马达；油动机 | servomotor |
刚性联轴器 | rigid coupling |
爪形联轴器 | claw coupling |
联轴器 | coupling |
三、材料 |
|
材料 | material |
材料特性 | material property |
材料应力 | material stress |
镍镉铁合金 | inconel |
石棉 | asbestos |
铜 | brass |
碳钢 | carbon steel |
铸钢 | cast steel |
水泥；结合剂 | cement |
铬钢 | chromium steel |
混凝土 | concrete |
球墨铸铁 | ductile cast iron |
锻钢 | ductile steel |
环氧树脂 | epoxy |
保温材料 | heat insulating material |
外罩；绝缘材料 | lagging |
石墨填料 | carbon packing |
不锈钢 | stainless steel |
钢结构；钢架 | steel structure |
锻件；锻造 | forging |
模板 | formwork |
钛 | titanium |
矿物油 | mineral oil |
地脚螺栓 | anchor bolt |
螺栓 | bolt |
螺母 | nut |
六角头螺钉 | hexagon head cap screw |
固定螺钉 | locking screw |
基础螺栓 | foundation bolt |
预拉伸螺栓 | pretensioned bolt |
固定螺钉；定位螺钉 | retain screw |
铆钉 | rivet nail |
双头螺栓 | stud |
销 | pin |
锥形销 | taper pin |
立销 | vertical pin |
弹簧 | spring |
弹簧环 | spring ring |
弹簧垫圈 | spring washer |
垫圈 | washer |
垫片 | gasket |
支持环 | support ring |
密封环 | seal ring |
密封齿 | seal tooth |
密封系统 | sealing beam system |
密封衬套 | sealing bushing |
管子 | tube |
管束 | tube bundle |
胀管 | tube expansion |
管板 | tube plate；tube sheet |
衬管；套管 | bushing |
弯头 | elbow bend |
肋板；支持板 | tube support plate |
U型管 | U-tube |
导向构件 | guide element |
吊架 | hanger |
支架 | holder |
吊钩 | hook |
轴承 | bearing |
滚珠轴承 | ball bearing |
滚柱轴承 | roller bearing |
推力轴承 | thrust bearing |
轴颈轴承；滑动轴承 | journal bearing |
轴瓦；轴衬 | bearing pad |
轴承座 | bearing pedestal |
联合轴承 | combined thrust and journal bearing |
密切尔倾斜式轴承 | michell tilt type bearing |
