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【质量英文】何时实施Poka Yoke-防错?

 亮元职场英文 2022-01-18

注意:

【质量英文】什么是防错(Poka-Yoke)?

Poka yoke can be implemented at any point in a manufacturing process in which a mistake can be made. Here are some situations where it would be particularly important to mistake-proof a process:

防错,可以在生产过程中的任何一个可能出错的点上进行实施。以下这些情况下,对于流程防错尤为重要:

1

At a hand-off step in a process, when output is transferred to another worker

在流程的交接环节中,产品转移到另一个工人时

2

When a minor error early in the process will cause major problems later in the process

流程中早期的某个小错误,会在流程的后期导致重大问题时

3

When the consequences of an error are expensive or dangerous

当某个错误的后果代价不菲,或者会带来严重后果时

Here are some common types of errors that can occur in manufacturing processes:

以下是生产过程中可能会出现的一些常见错误类型:

Processing errors: missing a process operation or not performing it according to the standard operating procedure

加工错误:漏流程操作,或者未按照标准操作程序操作。

Setup errors: setting machine adjustments incorrectly or using the wrong tooling

设置错误:机器调整设置错误,或者使用了错误的工具

Missing parts: Not all parts included in the assembly, welding, or other processes

零件缺失:并非所有零件都包含在装配、焊接或者其他流程中

Improper parts/items: using the wrong parts in a process

零件/项目不正确:在流程中使用错误的零件

Operations errors: carrying out an operation incorrectly or having the incorrect version of the standard operating procedure

操作错误:操作不正确,或者标准操作程序的版本不正确

Measurement errors: making an error in measurement in a process, machine adjustment, or the dimensions of a part coming from a supplier

测量误差:在流程、机器调整或者供应商来料零件尺寸测量误差。

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