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从近几年高考英语写作题来看，都在课标或考试说明中列的24个话题之内。今天为大家整理这24个话题经常涉及到的词汇、短语和优秀句型，大家一定要做好日常的素材积累，这样的话高考写作无论考什么话题，大家都能做到胸有成竹！ 一、话题词汇 1.doctor 医生 2.patient 病人 3.hearing 听力 4.temperature 体温，温度 5.sight 视力 6.hospital 医院 7.treatment 治疗 8.operation 手术 9.disease 疾病 10.examine 检查 11.handle 处理，应付 12.hurt 伤害 13.recover 痊愈，恢复 14.tend 照顾，护理 15.sneeze 打喷嚏 16.bleed 流血 17.ache 疼痛 18.heal 治愈 19.healthy 健康的 20.alive 活着的 21.mental 精神的 22.physical 物质的，身体的 23.medical 医学的 24.uncomfortable 令人不舒服的 25.normal 正常的 26.sick 有病的 27.painful 疼痛的 28.allergic 过敏的 二、话题词组/短语 1.suffer from 遭受，患…病 2.give birth to 产生，分娩 3.a balanced 均衡饮食 4.get hurt\injured 受伤 5.add up to 总计为，总共是 6.over and over again 反复 7.catch a cold\have a fever 感冒、发烧 8.have a pain in …某个部位疼痛 9.have a body check\physical examination 进行体检 10.take the medicine 吃药 11.get into the habit of 染上…的习惯 12.mental and physical health 身心健康 13.suffer from a serious disease 患上重病 14.catch a cold; have a fever 感冒/发烧 15.have the flu; get flu 患流感 16.have a running nose 流鼻涕 17.have a pain in… 某个部位疼痛 18.feel weak/sick 感觉虚弱/恶心 19.feel stressed/depressed 感到紧张/沮丧 20.suffer from a serious disease 患上重病 21.have a body check/physical examination 进行体检 22.take one’s temperature 量体温 23.take the medicine 吃药 24.have an operation on sb 给某人做手术 25.perform first aid 实施急救 26.be addicted to drugs 吸毒成瘾 27.get into the habit of 染上……的习惯 28.be exposed to radiation 暴露在辐射环境下 29.mental and physical health 身心健康 30.breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 31.relax oneself 自我放松 32.reduce/release pressure 减少 /释放压力 33.form good living habits 养成好生活习惯 34.face difficulties with courage 勇敢地面对困难 35.in good/poor health 身体好/差 36.stay up (all night); study late into the night 熬夜/学习到深夜 37.medical insurance; medical care 医疗保险/护理 38.the negative effects of anxiety 焦虑的负面影响 三、话题佳句/句式 1．advise that sb.(should) do sth. The doctor advised that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early. 医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的习惯。 2．it is (widely) believed that... It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health. 人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。 3．can’t...too much We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 4．as引导时间状语从句 As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near，we senior high school students are occupied with busy work. 随着高考的临近，我们高中学生忙于繁忙的学习。 5．why not do sth. Why not drink a little，exercise，stop smoking and eat more fruit and vegetables? 为何不少喝点酒，参加锻炼，不抽烟，多吃水果和蔬菜呢？ 四、连句成篇 1.由于高三学习任务重，玛丽经常学习到深夜，导致患上流感。（非限制性定语从句） 2.玛丽觉得自己也许是发烧了，所以医生给她量了体温，给她打了一针流感针，并嘱咐她按时服药。（并列句） 3.医生还建议她多外出以释放压力，并养成良好的生活习惯。（非限制性定语从句） 4. 医生告诉她，身体差，经常感觉到虚弱是焦虑的负面影响，她应该学会自我放松。（宾语从句） 5. 从此以后，玛丽每个周末都到郊外呼吸新鲜空气，做运动，以便保持身心健康。（目的状语） Due to high pressure of study in Senior Three, Mary used to study late into the night, which results in her getting flu. Mary felt that she might have had a fever, so the doctor checked her temperature, and he not only gave her a flu shot, but also recommended her to take medicine on time. What’s more, the doctor advised her to do more out-door activities, which could help her release the pressure and form good living habits. The doctor told her that poor health and often feeling weak were the negative effects of anxiety, so she was supposed to learn to relax herself. After that, Marie went to the countryside to breathe fresh air and did exercises every weekend to maintain physical and mental health. 来源：网络。本文版权归原创作者所有。若侵联删。
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