一篇20+的高考书面表达,需要具备以下四要素 1. 漂亮的写作思路 2. 突出的主题 3. 恰当的衔接词 4. 闪光的语言 以下三个写作流程会让你事半功倍。 1 确定要点 书面表达必写要点 (必不可少书信用语) 1. 你好吗? How are you? / How’s everything going? / How are you doing these days? 2. 很高兴收到你的来信。/ 很高兴听到 / 知道…… (I’m) glad / pleased / delighted to hear from you. / (I’m) glad / pleased / delighted to hear / know that ... 1. 我写信是要告诉你关于…… I’m writing to you about ... / I’m writing to tell you something about ... 2. 得知……,我想提出一些建议。 Knowing that ..., I’d like to give some suggestions. 3. 这是给你的一些建议。 Here is some advice for you. 4. 以下是一些…… The following are some ... 5. 现在,我想介绍一些关于……的细节。 Now, I’d like to introduce some details about ... 1. 希望上面提到的能对你有所帮助。 I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful. 2. 我相信我完全能达到您的期望。如果您能考虑一下我,我将不胜感激。 I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. 3. 最后,我个人建议你…… In the end, I personally advise you to ... 4. 只有这样,我们才能…… Only in this way can we ... 5. 我再次真诚地为……道歉。 I sincerely apologize again for ... 6. 祝你一帆风顺。 Wish you a good journey. 7. 期待尽快回复 / 希望尽快收到你的来信 / 盼望见到你! Looking forward to your early reply. / Hope to hear from you soon. / Looking forward to seeing you! 其他要点视具体书面表达内容来确定。 运用衔接过渡语 1. 首先 firstly=first of all 2. 其次 secondly 3. 再次 next, thirdly 4. 最后 finally = at last, last but not least 5. 更重要的是 more importantly 6. 或者 or 7. 然后 then 1. 而且,此外 in addition = moreover = besides = what’s more 2. 更糟糕的是 what’s worse 3. 不仅……而且…… not only ... but also 4. 除……以外 (还有) besides = in addition to = apart from 5. 与此同时 in the meanwhile / meantime 1. 因为,由于 now that, because of, due to, owing to 2. 幸亏;由于 thanks to 3. 导致;造成 cause = result in = lead to 4. 因此;所以 therefore = consequently = hence = thus 1. 为了 so that = in order that = in order to = so as to = with the aim / purpose of 2. 假使;以防 (万一) in case 3. 以免 for fear that 1. 然而 however 2. 然而,不过 nevertheless 3. 否则;不然 otherwise 4. 虽然,尽管 even though = although 5. 尽管 in spite of = despite 6. 正相反;恰恰相反 on the contrary 7. 作为替代;反而 instead 1. 这样 / 那样之类的 such ... as 2. 举例来说 for example = for instance 3. 诸如;例如 such as 4. 即,也就是 namely 5. 尤其 in particular = especially 1. 总的说来;从总体上看 generally speaking = in general = on the whole 2. 简言之 in a word = in brief = in short 3. 总而言之 in summary = to sum up = in conclusion = all in all 替换“平庸”词句 1. 就我而言 as far as I’m concerned = personally 2. 一方面,另一方面 on the one hand …, on the other hand 3. 首先 ……,再者…… for one thing …, for another (thing) … 4. 向某人推荐某人 / 某事 recommend sb / sth to sb 5. 对某物有 / 表现出兴趣 have / show / (an) interest in sth 6. 给某人留下……印象 make / leave a(n) … impression on sb 7. 提到…… mention that 从句 8. 被认为是…… be acknowledged to be .../ be regarded as ... 人们普遍认为…… It’s generally accepted / agreed / assumed / believed that 9. 越来越受……欢迎 increasingly popular among / with 10. 各种各样的 a wide / great / good selection / range of 11. 得益于;得利于 benefit from 大有裨益 be of great benefit 12. 许多 a great / large number of + 复数名词;a great deal of + 不可数名词;a large amount of + 不可数名词 13. 确信…… be sure + (that) / wh- 从句 14. 强调句 it is / was ... that 15. which引导的非限制性定语从句 16. only + 状语 + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词be + 主语 + 其他动词…… 17. not only … but (also) 倒装句 18. [礼貌的请求] (我) 不知是否 I wonder if / whether (I was wondering if / whether) 高考来临之际,掌握住以上通用书面表达用语(写作必备流程,缺一不可),再根据优秀作文四要素加以刻意练习,考场上轻轻松松写出高分作文! |
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