2020 考研英语阅读试题常见“一词多义”:c 系列 很多考研考生表示英语词汇不认识, 其实并不是真正意义上不认识而是考查的英语词汇 并不是常用的意义。 所以同学们在日常复习不要死记硬背英语词汇, 一定要在理解的基础上 掌握英语词汇。 1.foster, nurture, cultivate 培养 2.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent 谨慎的 3.carry,convey, transfer, transport 运输 4.catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold 抓住 5.cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in 导致 6.cease, pause,stop, halt, quit 停止 7.change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert, transform 改变 8.chaos,disorder, confusion 混乱 9.characteristic,feature, mark, trait 特点 10.charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price 费用 11.chase, pursue,seek 追求 12.cheat,deceive, trick, fool 欺骗 13.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful 开心的 14.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary 主要的 15.choice,alternative, option, selection, election 选择 16.circumstance,context, situation 情况 17.cite, quote 引用
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18.citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident 市民,居民 19.civilization,culture 文化,文明 20.embrace, include, encompass 包含 21.climate,weather 天气,气候 22.clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit 衣服 23.collaborate,cooperate 合作 24.collapse,fall 坍塌 25.connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration, integration, combination 合并 51.come from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from 来自于 26.comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest 缓解,放松 27.command, order, direction, instruction 说明,指挥 28.traffic, transportation 交通 29.company, corporation, firm, enterprise 公司 30.persistent, consistent, insistent 坚持 31.limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder 限 制 32.compete, contend,contest, rival 竞争 33.complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate 复杂的 34.component,constituent, element, ingredient 组成部分,构成元素
35.concentrate,focus 聚焦 36.concrete,specific 具体的 37.condense,compress, contract, shrink 压缩 38.conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat 征服 39.consequence,result, outcome 结果 40.considerate,thoughtful 深思的,体贴的 41.content,satisfaction 满足 42.contradict,deny, oppose, refute 拒绝,反对 43.conventional, traditional 传统的 44.induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal 吸引 45.copy,duplicate, imitate 复制,模仿 46.count on, depend on, rely on 依赖 47.crazy,insane, mad, mental 疯狂的 48.creative,original, imaginative, innovative 创造的,创新的 49.crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation 罪 50.crop,harvest, yield 产出 51.cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless 残忍的 52. danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat 危险
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