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高考英语中对一般现在时的考查 一般现在时 （经常、习惯、真理格言、时刻表、主将从现） do / does → am / is / are done（被动语态） 检测：1. Christmas_____________ (fall) on December 25th. 1. falls 2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026___________(take) off at 9:00. 2. takes 3. This cycle ________(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. 3．goes 句意：这个循环日复一日的进行……主语this cycle为单数形式；结合时间状语day after day可知，表示经常发生的情况，须用一般现在时，故填goes。 4.On Monday mornings it usually________(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. 4.takes 句意：虽然实际距离只有20英里，但是在每周一的早上我开车去上班通常会花费一个小时。根据句子中的时间状语on Monday mornings和副词usually暗示可知，应该用一般现在时，强调动作的反复性。 5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ________ (wear) evening dress. 答案 wears 解析 根据句意， 此处谈的是一般情况， 要用一般现在时； 由于one of the women前有only修饰， 说明其后的定语从句是修饰one的， 而不是修饰women的， 所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数； 故填wears。 6.It is important to remember that success (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.(湖南真题) 6.【答案】 is;takes 【解析】 本题考查主谓一致。句意:重要的是要记住,成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和,它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。此处success是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 改错 6. It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside. had→have 句意：……有些人甚至要在外面等。此处是在介绍现在的情况，故用一般现在时。 7. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea. thought→think 句意：……我认为这是一个好主意。根据前句中的suggest可知，本句应用一般现在时。 一般现在时翻译：1.就像老话说的那样，失败是成功之母。 As the saying goes, failure is the mother of success. 2.我们每两周回家一次。We go home every other week. 3.他每天早上5：30起床，晚上10：00上床睡觉。 He gets up at 5：30 every morning and go to bed at 10：00 every night. 4.作业每天都做。（用被动语态） Homework is done everyday. 5.我们家附近有一家医院，这对我们很必要。 There is a hospital nearby which is necessary for us. 6.我的航班于上午10点钟起飞。My flight takes off at 10:00 AM. 7.如果你尽力的话你会成功的。You’ll succeed if you try your best. 8.他一来我就告诉他这件事。 I’ll tell him about it as soon as he comes. 补充：want, hope, plan, expect, intend, mean, suppose, think本身一般现在时后接不定式表示将来的含义 9.我打算上一所重点大学。 I expect to go to a key university. |
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