be busy doing sth.与be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”; be busy with sth. 意为“忙于某事”。 例句: (1) Stephen was busywith the report on giant pandas last week. 【江苏南京中考题】 (2) What are you busy doing these days? remember to do sth.与remember doing sth.◆remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”,指事情还没有做。 ◆remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”,指事情已经做过了。 例句 (1) Kate, remember to sing for the sick to cheer them up. 【四川成都中考题】 (2) I remember bringing your notebook here but I can't find it now. be famous for与be famous as※be famous for意为“因……而闻名”,指某人因某方面的知识、特点或特长等而出名;或指某地因某种特产、风景或建筑等而出名。 ※be famous as意为“作为……而著名”,指某人以某种身份、职业等出名;或指某地作为什么产地等而出名。 例 句 (1)中国以其悠久历史而闻名。 China is famous for its long history. (2)张艺谋以他的电影而闻名。 Zhang Yimou is famous for his movies. (3)北京作为一个首都城市而闻名。 Beijing is famous as a capital city. (4)杨利伟作为一名伟大的宇航员而闻名。 Yang Liwei is famous as a great astronaut. 【还有两个词,中考也经常考】 1. population◆population在句中作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。 ◆句型“某地+ has a population of +数词”或“The population of +某地+ be +数词”可用来表示“某地有多少人口”。 如: This city has a population of 200,000. The population of this city is 200,000. ◆表示人口“多”时要用large或great;表示人口“少”时要用small。 如: India has a large / great population. The population of that town is small. ◆对人口的数量进行提问时,常用句型“What's the population of +某地?”。 如: What's the population of Hong Kong? 2. million◆million是数词,意为“百万”。表示具体的数目时,前面应有数字修饰,且million为单数形式;表示笼统的数目时,应用millions of。 ◆与million有类似用法的数词还有hundred、thousand等。如: Three million people live in this city. Millions of cars are running every minute. |
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