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as用作连接词

 大家语法 2019-08-03

as用作连接词


1.〔此处指 as…as 结构中的第二个 as, 它与第一个 as 相关而表示比较〕同…(一样…)。 
I am as tall as you. 我和你一般高。 
Mother loves her as dearly as (she loves) him. 母亲对她和他都一样疼爱。 

Mother loves her as dearly as he. 母亲和他都同样疼爱她。


2.〔反面比较时现在常说作 not so…as 而少说 not as…as, 但在 n't 后仍常说 as…as〕不如…那样…。 
Belgium is not so large as France. 比利时没有法国那么大。 

He doesn't work as hard as you. 他工作没有你那样努力。


3.〔表示方式、程度、情况等〕如同;像;按照。 
I work as others do. 我跟别人一样工作。 
Do as ( = according as ) you are told. 叫你怎样做就怎样做。 
They will improve as they grow older. 他们年纪大一些,进步也就快一些。 
I remember it as it were but yesterday. 我想起这件事就彷佛是昨天发生的事一样。 
Two is to three as (= what) four is to six. 二比三等于四比六。 
Parks are to the city as lungs are to the body. 公园对于都市正如肺脏对于身体一样。 

China as she was fifty years ago. 五十年前的中国。


4.〔as…, so … 的结构,也表示同等程度的对比关系,但书面语色彩比较浓厚〕正如…一样。 
As you like music, so I like poetry. 正像你喜欢音乐一样,我喜欢诗歌。 
As two is to three, (so) four is to six. 四比六等于二比三。 

As a man lives, so he dies. 人有生也就有死。


5.〔时间〕当…时;一边…一边…。 
He came up as I was speaking. 我正在说话,他就来了。 

I read the book as I went along. 我边走边读。


6.〔原因〕因为〔语气比 because 或 for 轻〕;既然〔语气比 since 轻〕。 

As I am ill, I won't go. 我有病,不去了。


7.〔让步〕虽然,尽管〔词序倒装。语气比 though 强〕。 

Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽成功,却不骄傲。


8.〔结果、目的〕以致,以便。
He so arranged matters as to suit everyone. 他把事情安排得人人满意。

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