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影像常见征象及临床意义(11)—蜡油溶解征!

 zskyteacher 2019-08-16

蜡油溶解征为骨骼X线中,病变骨一侧的皮质不规则增厚,似蜡油沿烛表面流下,呈滴注样,常跨关节。

           蜡油溶解征为肢体纹状增生症的特异性表现。该病又称为蜡油骨病,为罕见的骨增生症,病因不明。骨外膜下毛细血管扩张导致骨外膜下皮质发育异常。常见临床症状为局部疼痛和肢体活动受限,有侵犯一侧肢体诸骨的倾向。该病早期的X线表现为单侧骨皮质不规则增厚,似蜡油沿烛表面流下,呈滴注样。当病变进展,骨质增生更显著,骨纵轴弯曲变粗,可以累及关节。正常的骨松质被斑点状硬化骨质所替代。骨增生的部分呈直线状,选择性分布在一侧肢体诸骨的同一边,呈特异性的‘流过’现象。

           Wax oil dissolving character for body striate hyperplasia of specific performance.Bone disease, the disease is also known as wax oil as a rare bone hyperplasia, unknown etiology.Under the outer membrane of bone capillaries expansion under the outer membrane of cortical dysplasia of bone.Common clinical symptoms for local pain and limited physical activity, has a tendency to infringe on one side of the body of the bone.X-ray manifestation of the disease early for unilateral bone cortex irregular thickening, like wax down along the surface of the candle, a drip.Are more significant progress when lesions, bone hyperplasia, bone longitudinal axis bending coarsens, affects the joints.Normal cancellous bone were replaced by a mottled hardening bone.Part of bone hyperplasia in a straight line shape, selective distribution in the side of the body the same side of the bone, the specificity of 'flow phenomenon.


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