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语法 | many和few

 江上向东数峰青 2020-01-17

今天,给大家讲一讲语法中,表示数量“多和少”的用法!

1

many, much

many,much都意为'许多', many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词。

例句:

How many people are there at the meeting?

How much time has we left?

Many of the workers were at the meeting.

Much of the time was spent on learning.

2

few, little, a few, a little

few + 可数名词,little + 不可数名词

a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点

few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了。

例句: 

He has a few friends.

他有几个朋友。

He has few friends.

他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 

我们还有点时间。

There is little time left.

几乎没剩下什么时间了。

典型例题:

Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.

A. little  B. few C. a little  D. a few

答案:A. spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。

固定搭配:

only a few (=few) 

not a few (=many) 

quite a few (=many)

many a (=many)

Many books were sold. 

Many a book was sold. 

卖出了许多书。

好啦,今天的英文知识分享到这里啦!欢迎小伙伴们在评论区给川川留言哦!

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