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棒针中英文对照表,看英文图解时用得上

 怜莲123 2020-05-18

A

Abbreviations 缩写表

alt = alternate 每隔一段

applied I-cord 直接与织片连接的包边编织

Approx = approximate(ly) 大约

B

before 之前

beg = begin 开始

block 整烫

BO = bind off 收针

C

cable 麻花

cable cast-on  麻花式起针法(也常用于直接制作钮扣孔,完成的边边很美,建议右手可换钩针进行)

cast off 收针

CC = contrasting color 对比色

circular cast-on 环状起针法(也称为 Emily Ocker's cast-on,常用于圆形蕾丝披肩起针,此影片示范两种环状起针方式)

cm = centimeter 公分

cn = cable needle 麻花针

CO = cast on 起针

Cont = continue 继续

一般起针法(又称为 double cast-on  long-tail cast-on

D

dec = decrease 减针

double cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on  long-tail cast-on

double seed stitch 桂花针(每两段上下针替换,美式说法;英式称为 moss stitch

dpn = double-pointed needles 双头棒针

drop stitch 放掉一针(也就是我们常常不小心作的「掉针」啦)

E

环状起针法(也称为 circular cast-on,常用于圆形蕾丝披肩起针,此影片示范两种环状起针方式)

end 结尾;一段的一端

ends 一段的两端

entrelac 格状编织

EOR = every other row 每隔一段

F

facing 面向(例如:right side facing 织片正面朝向编织者)

foll = follow(ing) 以下

foot (feet) 英尺

G

g = gram(s) 公克

garter stitch  起伏针

gauge 密度

Glossary 术语表

H

I

I-cord 包边编织(可用于缘编、钮扣孔、制作编织绳等等)

I-cord, applied 直接与织片连接的包边编织

inc = increase 加针

“ = inch(es) 英吋

K

k = knit 下针

k1-b = knit one stitch in back loop 扭下针

k1f&b = knit 1 front and back 在同一针织下针与扭针(一种加针方式)

k2tog = knit two stitches together 左下二并针(日符号:「人」)

knitted cast on 加针起针法(又称为 knitting on

kw = knitwise 下针方向

L
lb = pound(s) 磅
LH = left hand 左手
long-tail cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on 或 double cast-on)
lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈

M
m = meter(s) 公尺
M1 = make 1 stitch 加一针(从下方挑针的方式,可分从右侧或左侧)
MC = main color 主色
moebius cast-on (Cat Bordhi style) 梅式翻转起针法(Cat Bordhi 方式,常见于翻转披肩起针)
mm = millimeter(s) 公厘
moss stitch 桂花针(英式与美式略有不同:英式为每段上下针替换,美式为每两段上下针替换,英式moss stitch 在美式织图中称为 seed stitch)

N
no stitch = skip to next square on chart 无针,直接跳到织图的下一格

O
oz = ounce(s) 盎司

P
p = purl 上针
patt = pattern 花样,模样编
p2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together 将两滑针套过左侧针
p2tog = purl two stitches together  左上二并针(日符号:「人-」)
p3tog = purl three stitches together 左上三并针
picot 凸编
plain stitch 平针
pm = place marker 放记号圈
psso = pass slipped stitch over 将滑针套过左侧针
PU = pick up and knit 挑针继续织
pw = purlwise 上针方向

Q

R
rem = remaining 剩余的
rep(s) = repeat(s) 重复
RH = right hand 右手
rib stitch 松紧编
row 段
rnd(s) = round(s) 轮
rv ST st = reverse stockinette stitch 全上针的平针
RS = right side 右边

S

s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if to k2-tog, knit the next stitch, pass the two slipped stitches together over the knit stitch (centralized double decrease) 中下三并针(以下针方向一起滑两针、织一下针、将两滑针一起套过下针)

seed stitch 桂花针(每段上下针替换,美式说法)

short row(s) 引返编

skp = sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch (left slanting decrease) (similar to ssk) 右下二并针(滑一针、织一下针、将滑针套过下针)(日符号:「入」,与 ssk 织法稍微不同但效果类似)

Sk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch, knit next two stitches together, pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch (double decrease) 右下三并针(滑一针、织左下二并针、将滑针套过并针)

simple cast-on 简易式起针法(影片介绍两种方向)

sl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to right needle without working, the yarn may be held either in front or back of the slipped stitch. 滑针(挂针可能在织片前方或在后方,详细说明参考各类滑针)
slip marker 将记号圈滑到另一棒针

sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise, purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purled stitch 以下针方向滑一针、织左上二并针、将滑针套过并针

ssk = slip, slip, knit = slip two stitches knitwise, one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point into the fronts of these two stitches, and knit them together (left slanting decrease) (similar to skp) 右下二并针(以下针方向分别滑两针、将左棒针穿过两滑针前方,织成一个下针)(日符号:「入」,与 skp 织法稍微不同但效果类似)

ssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二并针

st(s) = stitch(es) 针

St st = stockinette stitch (all knit) 平针(正面全下针)

T

tbl = through back loop 从针目后方穿入棒针(通常有扭针的效果)

tension 密度

tog = together 一起

tubular cast-on 柱状起针法(也可当松紧编起针)

德式扭转起针法(起针较有弹性,也适用于松紧编起针)

W

waste yarn 别线(直译为「废线」)

work even 以同花样继续织,不另外加减针

WS = wrong side 反面

WT = wrap and turn 将挂线绕过针脚,然后翻面(引返编的一个步骤)

wyib = with yarn in back 挂线在织片后方

wyif = with yarn in front 挂线在织片前方

Y

yd = yard(s) 码

yf = yarn forward 将挂线放在织片前方

yo = yarn over 空针

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