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1. The notion that the director is the center of the team has been ______, but in fact it has not been accepted by academia. A. rejected B. proven C. abnegated D. enduring E. Presented 解析：D 逻辑关系提示词：but，取反；not，取反 填空对应：accepted 词汇：reject 拒绝 Prove 证实 Abnegate 放弃 Endure 容忍 Present 提出 2. The paradoxical characteristic of the reliable employee Donna is her ______, as we consider her usual feigning illness to escape from her labor. A. halcyon B. charlatan C. malingering D. retribution E. Earnestness 解析：C 逻辑关系提示词：as，取同 填空对应：feigning illness 词汇：halcyon 宁静的 Charlatan 骗子 Malingering 装病逃避工作 Retribution 报应 Earnestness 认真 3. Though the play crackles with humor, the dialogue is less (i)_____ when it comes to the drama’s emotional core. There the players tend to spell out their emotions in (ii)_____ aphorisms, and repeat them as necessary. A. adroit D. shrewd B. ambiguous E. jejune C. transparent F. riotous 解析：AE 逻辑关系提示词：though，取反；less，取反；“.”，取同； 填空对应：humor 词汇：adroit 灵巧的 Ambiguous 模糊的 Transparent 透明的 Shrewd 精明的 Jejune 枯燥的；幼稚的； Riotous 暴乱的 4.If all stars are fiery gas balls like our own sun, and if the principle that the situation of our own solar system is not (i)_____ is (ii)_____, then one might think that many other stars should be surrounded by a retinue of planets and moons. A. obvious D. true B. permanent E. redundant C. special F. tested 解析：CD 逻辑关系提示词：and，取同；then，取同 填空对应：like；then句； 词汇：obvious 明显的 Permanent 永久的 Special 特别的 True 真实的 Redundant 多余的 Tested 经过测试的 5. For Ruskin, architecture serves the community only when approached in a spirit of piety and (i)_____. Architecture must set effective boundaries to public space, and it does so by (ii)_____ the desire to show off, to stand out, to record the artistic flair of some temporary ego. Architecture succeeds in its public task through (iii)_____ and devotion, of the kind that can be observed in the moulding, firing and laying of a properly proportioned brick, but which is violated at every point by Frank Gehry’s bombastic Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. A. altruism D. retrieving G. humility B. sanctimony E. fastening H. demise C. sacrifice F. relinquishing I. braggadocio 解析：CFG 逻辑关系提示词：“.”，取同；but，句内取反； 填空对应：blank i - devotion；blank ii - violate；blank iii - but which句 词汇：altruism 利他主义 Sanctimony 假装虔诚 Sacrifice 牺牲 Retrieve 取回 Fasten 抓紧 Relinquish 放弃 Humility 谦逊 Demise 死亡 Braggadocio 自夸 6. The fall of the monarchical order produced a score of fragile successor states in Europe that (i)_____ ethnic discontent and revanchism. This (ii)_____, when fused with those states’ inherent feebleness, make for power voids and political (iii)_____. A. kept down D. cosmopolitanism G. cures B. overshadowed E. hierarchy H. fluidities C. simmered with F. volatility I. redundancies 解析：CFH 逻辑关系提示词：“.”取同；this，取同；and，取同 填空对应：produce-blank i；blank ii - fragile - blank iii； 词汇：keep down 抑制 Overshadow 使……蒙上阴影 Simmer 炖 Cosmopolitanism 世界主义 Hierarchy 等级 Volatility 波动 Cure 治愈 Fluidity 流动 Redundancy 冗余 7. The use of retail coupons is commonly touted as a consumer benefit, discounting the price on an item; however, if the coupon relates to an item that the consumer neither needs nor wants, the discount is _____. A. immaterial B. reduced C. diminished D. offset E. irrelevant F. Unnecessary 解析：AE 逻辑关系提示词：if，取同 填空对应：neither needs nor wants 词汇：immaterial - irrelevant 无关的，不重要的 Reduce - diminish 减少 Offest 抵消 Unnecessary 不必要的 8. During the fifteenth century, three aspects of the mathematical sciences were usually singled out as _____: their preparatory value for the study of philosophy, their practical advantage for the community, and their antiquity. A. estimated B. superlative C. inflated D. praiseworthy E. unique F. Adventitious 解析：BD 逻辑关系提示词： 填空对应： 解释： 词汇：estimated 估计的 Superlative - praiseworthy 好的 Inflated 膨胀的 Unique 独特的 Adventitious 偶然的 9. Most of the drugs used to treat celiac disease that are now in development would not eliminate the need for a gluten-free diet but would help _____ symptoms when some gluten is unintentionally ingested. A. diagnose B. extirpate C. allay D. palliate E. ascertain F. Undermine 解析：CD 逻辑关系提示词：not ...but ...取反 填空对应：eliminate 词汇：diagnose - ascertain 诊断 Extirpate - undermine 破坏 Allay - palliate 减轻 10. It is true that science, and more particularly scientists, _____ cherished paradigms with great reluctance and that when they do, scientific revolutions may result. A. unify B. share C. cede D. embrace E. dismantle F. Relinquish 解析：CF 逻辑关系提示词：with，取同 填空对应：reluctance 词汇：unify 统一 Share - 分享 Cede - relinquish 放弃 Embrace 接纳 Dismantle 解散 |
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