Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第二课时Section A (3a-4c) 一、短语: 16.strong wind :强风 →形容风大用strong :adj / strongly :adv ,具体用形容词还是副词要看修饰的是名词“风”,还是动词“吹风的吹” 17.a heavy rainstorm : 大暴雨→ 这里“雨”是名词“rainstorm”,所以用形容词 heavy来修饰,如果是修饰动词“下雨→rain”则用heavily 副词来修饰。 18.feel like :给...的感觉;感觉好像... →feel like + 名词短语/从句;feel +adj 19. beat...against :拍打…… 20.try to do sth :尝试做某事 try doing sth :尽力做某事 try one’s best to do sth :尽某人最大的努力做某事 21.at first :起初:首先 22.fall asleep:进入梦乡:睡着 23.die down :逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 24.wake up :醒来 25.in a mess :一团糟 26.break...apart:使...分离 二、合作探究、质疑解惑: 1. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. 乌云把整个天空都压得黑黑的。 make the sky dark使天空黑暗,make用法小结: make意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”,有以下表达方式: 1) make +宾语+名词 例如:Most pop singers make music their career. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。 2) make +宾语+do 例如:Nothing can make me turn against my country.什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。但改成被动语态时,则要加上to。例如:Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water.应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。 3) make +宾语+形容词 例如:Internet makes our lives easy . 互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。 4) make +形式宾语it +形容词+to do sth(to do 作真正的宾语) 2. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily againstthe windows. 当雨开始剧烈地敲打窗户的时候,本正在帮他的妈妈做完饭。
→Ben was helping his mom make dinner ←→when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.← (2)词语辨析:
3. He finally fell asleepwhen the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.到了凌晨三点,外面的风逐渐小了,他才入睡。 (1)fall asleep 进入梦乡,fall的过去式是fell。 (2)die down 逐渐变弱,die 的过去式是died, 形容词是dead, 名词是death, 动名词是dying. die 属于短暂性东西,不能与一段时间连用。 |
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