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周四·亲子  没错，又是这个小伙子， 上次看过他的演讲：亲爱的后代，对不起 今天，他又来了 这一次， 他要控告教育系统。 片名：刚刚，我控告了美国教育系统 演讲者：Prince EA 翻译：瑞塔|朴自然译制 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦曾经说过， Albert Einstein once said 每个人都是天才， Everybody's a genius, 但如果你用爬树能力来评判一条鱼 but if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree 那么它此生都会觉得自己是笨蛋 It will live it's whole life believing That it is stupid 陪审团女士们，先生们 Ladies and gentlemen of the jury 今天我要控告现代教育体制 Today on trial we have Modern-day schooling 很高兴你们能来 Glad you could come 他除了强迫鱼去爬树， not only does he make fish climb trees, 还想让他们爬下来 but also makes them climb down 然后去跑10英里的路 and do it [10-mile] run 请各位学校负责人告诉我， Tell me school. 你们对自己的作为感到自豪吗？ Are you proud of the things you've done? 把数百万学生变成机器人。 Turning millions of people into robots. 你们觉得这样做有趣吗？ Do you find that fun? 你们是否意识到有多少孩子像那条鱼一样 Do you realize how many kids relate to that fish 在班级中想尽办法逆流而上 swimming upstream in class 永远找不到自己的天赋 never finding their gifts thinking? 愚笨地相信自己没有用 They are stupid believing they are useless 现在时机已到，不要再找任何借口 Well the time has come no more excuses 我要求与被告进行答辩 I call school to the stand 控告他扼杀了创造力、个性和滥用知识。 and accuse him of killing creativity，Individuality and being intellectually abusive. 学校是个已经过时的古老组织 He's an ancient institution that has outlived his usage 庭上，我的开场白到此结束 So your honor this concludes my opening statement, 如果我能继续提出相关的证据 and if I may present the evidence of my case, 我能证明它 I will prove it （庭长： 请继续 Proceed） 物证A Exhibit A 这是一部现代的手机 Here's a Modern day phone 认得吗? Recognize it？ 这是150年前的电话 Here's a phone from 150 years ago 天壤之别，对吧？ big difference right 请继续往下听 stay with me 这是一台现代的车 Here's a car from today 这是一辆150年前的马车 and here's a car from 150 years ago 差别很大吧？ big difference right. 好，听好了 Well get this, 这是今天的教室 here's a classroom of today 这是150年前的教室 and here's a class we use 150 Years ago 是不是感到有点羞愧 Now ain't that a shame 事实上，一个多世纪过去了， and literally more than a century 什么都没有改变。 nothing has changed yet. 你仍然坚持学校是为了让学生对未来做好准备？ You claim to prepare students for the future? 但看到这样的证据，我怀疑 But what evidence like that I must ask， 你们是教导学生面对未来还是过去？ do you prepare students for the future or the past? 我调查了你的背景资料 I did a background check on you 请记录下来，你们的创立是为了训练人们在工厂工作 and let the record show that you were made to train people to work in factories 这说明了你们为何让学生一排排坐好 Which explains why you put students in straight roles nice and neat 让他们坐直 tell them sit still， 说话前举手 raise your hand if you want to speak 给他们一个短暂的休息时间吃饭 give 'em a short break to eat 每天八小时告诉他们应该思考什么 and for eight hours a day tell him what to think. 哦! 让他们争着拿到A吧。 Oh! and make them compete to get an A. 一个衡量产品质量好坏的字母， A letter which Determines product quality 所以叫做A级肉品 Hence ,grade A of meat. 我懂了，当时的情况和现在不一样 I get it back then times were different. 我们都有过去 We all have a past 圣雄甘地(1869-1948，印度民族运动领袖) 我也不是甘地 I myself am no Gandhi, 但是今天我们不需要僵尸机器人 but today We don't need to make robots-zombies. 世界已经进步了 The world has progressed 现在我们需要富有创造性、创新性、批判性、独立性、 and now we need people who think creatively,innovatively,critically,independently 并连接起来 with the ability to connect 每个科学家都会告诉你 See every scientist will tell you 没有完全一样的两个大脑 that no two brains are the same 每一个育有两个小孩以上的家长也都会支持这种说法 and every parent with two or more children will confirm that claim 因此，请解释 So please explain 为什么你对待学生就像对待饼干模或后扣帽 why you treat students like cookie cutter frames or snapback hats 强迫他们接受这种一视同仁的垃圾 giving them this one-size-Fits-all crap （庭长： 请注意你的用词 Watch your language） 抱歉，庭上 Sorry,your honour 但如果医生给他所有的病人开了同样的药 but if a doctor prescribed the exact same medicine to all of his patients 那么结果将是一场悲剧 The results will be tragic 导致非常多的人生病 so many people would get sick 但是，在学校我们也面临同样的悲剧 Yet when it comes to school this is exactly what happens 这是教育的弊端 this Educational malpractice 当一位老师站在20个孩子面前 where one teacher stands in front of 20 kids 每个孩子都拥有不同的强项，不同的需要， each one having different strengths，different needs， 不同的天赋，不同的梦想， different Gifts， different dreams ， 然而你却用相同的方法教他们同样的知识 and you teach the same thing the same way. 这太可怕了 That's horrific. 女士们先生们 Ladies and gentlemen 被告不应被无罪释放 the defendant should not be acquitted 这可能是有史以来最严重的犯罪行为之一 this may be one of the worst criminal offenses ever 顺带一提你对待员工的方式 To be committed and let's mention the way you treat your employees （反对 Objection 反对无效。我想听听他的说法 Overruled. I want to hear this.） 真的很遗憾 It's a shame 我的意思是，老师从事着全世界最重要的工作 I mean teachers have the most important job on the planet 但是他们的工资却很低 yet they're underpaid 难怪那么多学生没能得到应有的教育 No wonder so many students are short change 老实说 let's be honest 我认为教师应该和医生获得同样多的收入 teachers should earn just as much as doctors 因为医生做心脏手术可以救回孩子的生命 because a doctor can do heart surgery and save the life of a kid 但一个好老师能深入孩子的心灵 But a great teacher can reach the heart of that kid 教导他们如何真正地生活 and allow him to truly live 你看，老师是经常受到责备的英雄 See ，teachers are heroes that often get blamed, 但他们不是问题所在 but they're not the problem. 他们在没有太多选择或是权利的地方工作 They work in a system without many options or rights 学校课程由政策制定者制定 curriculums are created by policy -makers 而他们中多半从没有教过一天书 most of which have never taught a day in their life 只是痴迷于标准化考试制度 just obsessed with Standardized tests
他们认为做选择题就能定义人的成功 they think bubbling in a multiple-choice question will determine Success 那十分奇怪 that's Outlandish 事实上，那些试验过于粗糙，不能使用， in fact these tests are too crude to be used 应该放弃 and should be abandoned 但听我的不准 But don't take my word for it. 听听看标准化测验的发明者-----Frederick J Kelley 怎么说，他说 Take Frederick J Kelley the man who invented standardized testing who said, and i quote, 这些测试太过粗糙而不能使用 these tests are too crude to be used
应该被淘汰 and should be abandoned 陪审团的女士们先生们 ladies and gentlemen of the jury 如果我们继续沿着这条路走下去 If we continue down this road 结果将是致命的 the results will be Lethal 我对学校没有多少信心。 I don't have much faith in school, 但我对人类有信心 but I do have faith in people 如果我们可以定制化医疗保健，汽车和脸书页面 And if we can customize health care, cars and Facebook pages, 那么定制化教育便成了我们的义务 then it is our duty to do the same for education， 要更新、改造、废除学校的一些不良风气 to upgrade and change and do away with school spirit 因为那一点用处也没有 'cuz that's useless 除非我们能够努力带出每位学生的灵魂 unless we're working to bring the spirit out of each and every student 那才是我们该做的任务 that should be our task 不要再用共同的核心标准了 No more common core. 相反,深入每位学员的内心才是我们该做的 Instead，let's reach the core of every heart in every class 当然，数学很重要， Sure ,math is important. 但是，美术和舞蹈也同样重要 But no more than art or dance 让我们给予每种天赋平等的机会 Let's give every gift an equal chance 我知道这听起来只像个梦 I know this sounds like a dream 但一些国家，像是芬兰都在做很厉害的事情 but countries like Finland are doing impressive things 他们的上课时间更短 they have shorter school days, 但是老师能赚取不错的酬劳 teachers make a decent wage 学生没有家庭作业 homework is Non-existent 他们专注于合作而不是竞争 and they focus on collaboration Instead of competition, 但这一点才让人惊讶 but here's the kicker boys and girls 他们的教育制度带来的成效比世界上任何一个国家还要好 their educational system outperforms every other country in the world. 其他国家,像是新加坡，也正快速地崛起 Other places like Singapore, succeeding rapidly. 蒙特梭利学校、可汗学院计划 Schools like Montessori. Programs like Khan academy. 尽管没有一蹴而就的解决方案。 there is no single solution 但是让我们行动起来 But let's get moving 因为学生尽管只占我们人口的20% because while students may be 20% of our population 但是他们却是我们的整个未来 They are 100% of our future 所以让我们协助他们完成梦想吧 so let's attend to their dreams. 我们能完成的事情不可限量 There's no telling where we can achieve 但是我相信这个世界 This is a world in which I believe 一个不会逼迫鱼儿爬树的世界 a world where fish are no longer forced to climb trees 我的陈述完毕。 I rest my case. （毕） 你了解自己的孩子吗？ 你有什么发掘孩子优点的做法吗？ |
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