日本上野千鶴子教授 Ueno Chizuko 日本上野千鶴子教授的學問與著作,還有美貌度。。。 研究整理一下 上野千鶴子( Ueno Chizuko,1948- )是日本社會學家,東京大學社會學教授,也是日本女性學的研究者與發起人。 1948年出生於富山縣中新川郡上市町,在京都大學社會學科畢業。上野是日本著名研究女性解放理論的女性主義者,與淺田彰、今村仁司、栗本慎一郎、岸田秀等學者齊名。上野千鶴子的研究主要集中在性別和家庭方面。著有《裙子底下的劇場》、《性感女孩大研究》、《近代家庭的形成和終結》、《女人的快樂》、《尋找自己的遊戲》、《女人遊戲》、《資本制與家父長制》、《高齡化社會:四十歲開始探討老年》、《上野千鶴子対談集》、《賦國家主義以社會性別》及與小倉千加子合著《女性主義》等。 平成31年度東京大学学部入学式 祝辞https://www./ja/about/president/b_message31_03.html 「你們認為的努力之後的回報,實則並不是你們努力的結果,而是託了大環境的福罷了。」 上野行鶴子2019年4月12日在日本東京大學的演講 今年3月,我以東京大學男女共同計劃負責理事、副校長的名義,發出了「排斥女生違背東京大學憲章所提倡的平等理念」的警告。接下來你們即將生活的學校,是一個表面平等的地方,男女在偏差值競爭上沒有差別。但是,從你們進入學校的那一刻起,隱形的性別歧視就開始了。當你們走上社會,更加明目張胆的性別歧視將會橫行。遺憾的是,東京大學就是其中一例。本科女生占比只有20%左右,至於研究生院,讀碩士的女生占比25%,博士30.7%。在研究職位上,女助教占比18.2%,副教授11.6%,教授降到7.8%,這個數字比國會中女議員的比例還要低。15名系主任和研究科長里,只有1名女性。歷任校長里從來沒有過女性。 Armed with scholarly achievement, grassroots credentials, popular influence and a scalding wit, Chizuko Ueno has captured the high ground of gender equality and challenged Japan's authoritarian patriarchy on every front. Her ground-breaking works on coercive Asian gender stereotypes and the trivialized commercial exploitation of sensuality have helped foster a new , independent-minded and politically active generation of Japanese women unwilling to accept the drudging subordination of the past. CU: Well, I'm sort of a product of the '60's and of the New Left movement of the time. We got very excited back then about the anti-war movement, about human rights - women's rights were still not an issue at the time - and social revolution. We were really going to change things - make society more fair, more humane and egalitarian. Men still ran most things, of course, and we women got the worst jobs. But it was a "revolution" and we were all in it together we thought, and we were willing to sacrifice. Well, when it became clear that things weren't going to change so easily, that the revolution wasn't about to happen, the men just took off! They went back home, or back to university, or into some company and there we were. The women. We couldn't believe it. Many of us had broken with our families, some of us had babies, some were pregnant and we just looked around at each other and woke up. That, I think, was the real beginning of the women's movement here. There had been radical women's organizations here before, of course - like the pink helmet types, but this post-60's disillusionment was the real beginning of the serious work it took to build the broad based movement you see today. I myself was just sort of worn out and I decided to go study sociology at Kyoto University's graduate school. Did you intend sociology to be of tactical use in the women's movement? http://www.nancho.net/kyoto/c-ueno.html#toc |
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