【原】护理管理主题：护士轮班与记忆损害之间的关系？ | 护理SCI文献解读

频繁轮班与睡眠不足可导致护士的日常记忆损害

这篇文献比较简单，尤其是结论。所以，我直接把摘要贴上给大家看一下：

Purpose To investigate the relationship between self-reported everyday memory problems the last month, and: (a) shift work schedule, (b) night shifts and quick returns worked the last year, and (c) sleep duration the last month.

研究目的：调查护士的日常记忆损害与轮班类型、夜班数及睡眠之间的关系。

Methods In all, 1,275 nurses completed the Everyday Memory Questionnaire revised, and answered questions about shift work exposure and sleep duration. We performed multiple linear regression analyses with memory score as dependent variable, and the shift work exposure variables as well as sleep duration as predictors, while adjusting for potential confounders.

研究方法：共收集了1275名护士的数据；其中，包括轮班类型、夜班数、睡眠时间等。以日常记忆损害资料为因变量，以轮班类型、夜班数、睡眠时间、饮酒、吸烟等为自变量，进行多因素分析。

Findings High exposure to quick returns (b = 0.10, p < .05) and short sleep duration (b = 0.10, p < .05) were both positively associated with memory problems, whereas shift work schedule, long sleep duration, night shift exposure, and low and moderate exposure to quick returns were not.

研究结果：较高频率的轮班与睡眠时间短与护士的日常记忆损害有关。

Discussion Frequent insuffificient time for rest between shifts as well as short sleep was associated with poorer everyday memory

研究结论：频繁轮班导致的休息时间不足以及睡眠不足会导致日常记忆力下降。

额外给大家提示一下本文中涉及到的“记忆功能评估量表”：the Everyday Memory Questionnaire-修订版来调查。该量表用于测量每个人在日常生活中与记忆表现有关的经历。如果说大家能够用得到的，可以看一下该量表是否可以使用。