反意疑问句提出情况或看法,问对方同不同意,这种问句都由两部分组成,前一部分用陈述句的形式,后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简短问句,中间用逗号隔开,如前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分通常用否定形式,前一部分为否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式,两部分的时态要一致。 1. Claudia wasn’t in the class, _____? 2. Mind the traffic, _____? 3. I am afraid he is seriously ill, _____? 4. He won't mind if I use his phone, _____? No, of course he won't. 5. He never acts like a gentleman, _____? 6. Everybody was very happy, _____? 7. Tom knows that his father is in the hospital, _____? 8. Don't drop that vase, _____? No, don't worry. 9. I think she deliberately provoked him, _____?10. I suspect he is in love, _____?12. I'm too impatient, _____? Yes, you are sometimes.13. It appears that she is enjoying herself, _____?14. You've got a camera, _____? Yes, why? Do you want to borrow it?15. Nothing about me is true, _____?16. Amanda would like to get a scholarship, _____?17. Carol can cope with the situation, _____?18. You weren't listening, _____? Yes, I was!19. I don’t suppose you are serious, _____?20. I don’t think anyone will volunteer, _____? 解析:前面陈述部分主谓是 Claudia wasn’t,其中 Claudia 是女生的名字,因此用 was she.解析:当陈述部分是普通祈使句时,反意疑问部分常用 will you.a. I'm afraid 后面的从句跟宾语从句类似,因此它的反义疑问句跟 I suspect,I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构类似,反义疑问句部分往往跟从句保持一致。b. 从句中的主谓是 he is,因此用 isn't he.解析:陈述句部分的主谓是 he won't,因此用 will he.解析:当陈述部分含有 seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时,反意疑问部分的动词用肯定形式;因为陈述部分只有实义动词 act,所以要借助助动词 does,因此用 does he.解析:当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they,因此用 weren't.解析:陈述部分的主谓是 Tom knows,因此要借助助动词 does,因此用 doesn't he.解析:当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect, I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移;从句中的主谓是 she provoked,因此用借助助动词 did,所以用 didn't she.解析:当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect,I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移;从句中的主谓是 he is,isn't he.解析:当陈述部分是 I’m ... 结构时,反意疑问部分常用 aren’t I.解析:当陈述部分中含有 im, in, dis, un 等否定前缀或 less 等否定后缀时,应把陈述部分看成是肯定的,反意疑问部分要用否定式,因此用 aren't I.解析:在 It appears that … 等结构中,反义疑问句的主谓与从句的主谓保持一致,因此用 isn't she.解析:此句中的 have 是助动词,其中 have got 相当于 have,因此用 haven't you.解析:当陈述部分的主语是 everything, anything, nothing, something 等表物的不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语常用 it;当陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时,反意疑问部分的动词应用肯定形式,因此用 is it.解析:陈述部分有情态动词 would,且 Amanda 是女的,所以用 she,那么反义疑问句部分应该用 wouldn't she.解析:陈述部分有情态动词 can,且 Carol 是女的,所以用 she,那么反义疑问句部分应该用 can't she.解析:陈述部分的主谓是 you weren't,因此用 were you. 解析:当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect, I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移,因此用 are you.解析:当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they;当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect, I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移,因此用 will you.
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