英语七年级下册Unit 4 单词详解(三...

英语七年级下册Unit 4 单词详解(三）
单词详解！详解！
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
Section B
11.relax [rɪ'læks]v.放松;休息
relax vt.& vi.放松;休息;使轻松
relax relaxes relaxing relaxed
relaxed
◆ relax sb./oneself 让某人/自己放松
You should relax yourself.
你应该放松一下你自己。
◆ I can't relax after dinner, either.
晚饭后，我也不能放松。
【拓展】
① relaxed adj. 感到轻松的
常修饰人，作表语。
be/feel relaxed 感到轻松
He is relaxed on weekends。
周末他感到轻松。
② relaxing adj.令人放松的
常修饰物，可作表语、定语。
The music is very relaxing.
这首曲子很令人放松。
It’s a relaxing holiday.
这是一个令人放松的假期。
※ make sb.relax（vi.) 让我放松
= make sb.relaxed(adj.)
让我感到放松

12.read [riːd]v.读;阅读
read reads reading read read
◆ reader cn.读者pl. readers
◆ read vi.& vt.
I like reading. 我喜欢读书。
◆ read sth. to sb.
She often reads newspapers to
her father.
她经常给她父亲读报纸。
◆ read (sth.) aloud 朗读
I study for a test by reading English
aloud.
我通过朗读英语来备考。

13.terrible ['terɪb(ə)l]adj.非常讨厌的;
可怕的
terrible adj→terribly adv.
◆ terrible作表语、定语。
It's terrible.太可怕了/太糟糕了。
The meat smells terrible.
这块肉太难闻了。
I had a terrible weekend.
我周末过得很糟糕。

14.feel [fiːl] v.感受;觉得
feel feels feeling felt felt
① feel 行为动词，“觉得，认为”
I feel that you will beat him.
我感觉你会赢他。
◆ feel differently
He feels differently.他觉得不一样。
② feel 连系动词，“感觉，摸起来”
feel+adj. 系表结构。
I feel happy today.
今天我感觉很高兴。
Your hand feels cold.
你的手摸起来很凉。

重要短语/句型：
◆ feel… do sth 感觉某人/物做了某事
◆ feel…doing 感觉某人/物正在做某事
He felt her hear of it.
他感觉她听说了此事。
She can feel her heart beating fast.
她能感觉到心跳在加速。
◆ feel it adj.+(for sb) to do
◆ feel it adj.+that从句
I feel it very important to learn
English well.
我认为学好英语很重要。
I feel it impossible that he won the
match.
我认为他比赛获胜是不可能的。
◆ feel like+n 觉得像…
◆ feel like+doing
= want to do
= would like to do 想做某事