我们看英语文章时,经常看到一些缩写,像是 I’d,they’d, she’d。 这个’d 到底是从哪个词简化而来,比如: The boy watched TV for two hours by the time his mom came home. 答案一会儿公布,先说原理: 判断的方法很简单,总共有三个方法: 1)固定搭配 英文中,会有很多固定搭配,比如:you’d better…(你最好…)、I’d like to…(我想要…)。 这两种固定搭配中的’d 前者是 had,后者是would,例如: You’d better finish your homework first. 译:你最好先完成作业。 I’d like to thank my parents. 译:我想感谢一下我父母。 2)助动词 would 其实是 will 的过去式,而且也是个助动词。 If I were rich, I’d buy a yacht. 译:我国我有钱了,我会买游艇。 I thought I’d be late for work this morning. 译:我以为我今天早上会上班迟到。 3)过去完成时 The boy watched TV for two hours by the time his mom came home. 译:妈妈到家时,男孩已经看了两个小时的电视。 I’d already gone home when you arrived. 译:你到的时候,我已经走了。 |
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来自: hercules028 > 《English Learn》