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S 1. save 熟义：vt. 挽救；拯救 生义：vt. & vi. 节省；节约；储蓄；积攒；保留；保存 It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. 学生们乘校车可以节省很多时间。 I'm saving up for a new computer. 我正在攒钱买一台新电脑。 Save some food for me. / Save me some food. 留些食物给我。 2. see 熟义：vt. & vi. 看见；看到 生义：vt. & vi. 理解；明白 vt. 遭受；经历 Do you see what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗？ She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. 她经历过战争、地震和死亡。 3. sense 熟义：n. 感官；感觉 生义：n. 意识；理解力；判断力；意思；意义 a sense of direction / satisfaction 方向感 / 成就感 The word “record” has several different senses. record这个词有几种不同的意思。 4. serve 熟义：vt. & vi. 服务；接待 生义：vt. & vi. 提供；担任 In China, lunch is usually served around 12 o'clock. 在中国，通常12点左右供应午餐。 She served as monitor of our class. 她担任我们班的班长。 5. should 熟义：modal v. 应该；本应；必须 生义：modal v. 万一；竟然 If you should change your mind, do let me know. 假如你改变主意的话，一定要告诉我。 6. sign 熟义：n. 标记；指示牌；符号；迹象；征兆 生义：vt. 签（名）；签字 Sign your name here. 在这里签名。 7. since 熟义：conj. 自……以 来；从……以后 生义：conj. 因为；既然 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. Since you like the car, why don't you buy it? 既然你喜欢这辆车，为什么不买呢？ 8. some 熟义：adj. 一些的；若干的 生义：某个；某一 Some person at the door wants to see you. 门口有个人要见你。我确信有一天他会成功。 9. spare 熟义：adj. 空闲的 生义：adj. 备用的；闲置的 vt.抽出；腾出 a spare battery 备用电池 In my house, there are some spare bedrooms. 我家里有几个闲置的卧室。 I can't spare the time to help you. 我抽不出时间来帮你。 10. spring 熟义：n. 春天 生义：n. 泉水 a mountain spring 山泉 11. stage 熟义：n. 舞台 生义：n. 时期；阶段 Everyone dreams during each stage of sleep. 每个人在睡眠的每个阶段都会做梦。 12. stand 熟义：vi. 站立 生义：vi. 位于（某处）vt. 容忍；忍受 n. 架；货摊 Our teaching building stands in the middle of our school. 我们的教学楼位于学校中央。 I can't stand bad manners in public. 我不能忍受公共场合的不礼貌行为。 a hat / coat stand 帽子 / 大衣架 13. state 熟义：n. 国家；领土；州 生义：n. 状态；情况 vt. 陈述；说明 Being rich is a state of mind. 富有是一种心态。 “I had the highest score in the class,” I proudly stated. “我在班里得了最高分”，我自豪地说。 14. still 熟义：adv. 仍然；还；但还是；不过 生义：adv.［修饰比较级］更 adj. 不动的；静止的 It was cold yesterday, but today it's colder still. 昨天天冷，但今天更冷。 Keep still while I brush your hair. 我给你梳头时，你不要动。 15. suggest 熟义：vt. 建议；提议；提出 生义：vt. 表明；暗示 Her expression suggested (that) she was angry. 她的表情说明她生气了。 16. support 熟义：vt. 支持；支撑；承受（重量） 生义：vt. 供养；为……提供资金 He has a big family to support. 他有一个大家庭要养活。 She has supported many poor students to college. 她已经资助了很多贫困学生上大学。 T 1. tell 熟义：vt. 告诉；讲述 生义：vt. 辨别；分辨 Can you tell the difference between the twins? 你能分清这对双胞胎吗？ Sometimes, we can't tell the true from the false. 有时候，我们不能分辨真伪。 2. train 熟义：n. 火车 生义：vt. & vi.（受）训练；（受）培训 She trained hard, so she became a great player later. 她刻苦训练，因此后来成为一名伟大的运动员。 3. treat 熟义：vt. 对待；看待；招待；请（客） 生义：vt. 医疗；治疗 They treat thousands of blind people every year. 他们每年都医治成千上万的盲人。 W 1. watch 熟义：vt. & vi. 观看；注视 n. 手表 生义：vt.（短时间）照看；当心；留意 Could you watch my bags while I buy a ticket? 我去买票，请你帮我看下包好吗? Watch out! There's a car coming! 小心！有辆车过来了。 2. well 熟义：adv. 好；令人满意地;非常 adj. 健康的 生义：n. 井 The water in the well is very cool. 井里的水很凉。 3. when 熟义：conj. 当……时 生义：conj. 一……就……；如果 The kids went crazy when the film star appeared. 那位影星一出场，孩子们就欣喜若狂。 Turn it off when anything goes wrong with the machine. 如果机器发生故障，就把它关了。 4. while 熟义：conj. 当……的时候；和……同时 生义：conj. ［表示对比］而 Some countries are rich, while others are poor. 一些国家富裕，而另一些贫穷。 5. will 熟义：modal v.［表示单纯的将来］将要；会 生义：n. 意志；决心；遗嘱 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 The old man made a will yesterday. 那位老人昨天立了遗嘱。 6. wonder 熟义：vt. 想知道 生义：vi. & vt.（对……）感到惊讶 He wondered about / at her answer. 他对她的回答感到很惊讶。 即学即练 猜一猜画线单词在句中的意思。 1. at an early stage in our history ________ 2. Some Mr Smith is waiting for you. ________ 3. Please state the facts honestly. ________ 4. The old man is in a poor state of health. ________ 5. I can't believe that he should speak to his parents like that. ________ 6. Are you suggesting that I’m lazy? ________ 7. I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. ________ 8. Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. ________ 9. have a strong will ________
答案： 1. 时期 2. 某一 3. 陈述 4. 状态 5. 竟然 6. 暗示 7. 然而 8. 辨别 9. 意志  |
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