 2. 英语·语法 表示肯定意义，some, few, little表示否定意义，相当于not many或者not much。比如： She didn’t do well in the test. There were a few mistakes. 她考得不好，有几个错误。 语法分析：She是主语，didn’t do是谓语，过去一般时，well是状语，in the test是状语。There是表语，were是系动词，a few mistakes是主语，其中a few是前置定语。 She did quite well in the test. There were few mistakes. 她考得很好，没什么错误。 结构分析：She是主语，did是谓语，过去一般时，quite well是状语，in the test是状语。There是表语， were是系动词，few mistakes是主语，其中few是前置定语。 He can’t go with you. He has a little work to do. 他不能跟你去，他有一些工作要做。 结构分析：He是主语，can’t go是谓语，现在一般时，with you是状语。He是主语，has是谓语，a little work to do是宾语，其中a little是前置定语，to do是不定式词组，作后置定语。 He has little work to do now. He can go with you. 他现在没什么事可干。他可以跟你去。 结构分析：He是主语，has是谓语，现在一般时，little work to do是宾语（little是前置定语，to do是不定式词组，作后置定语），now是状语。He是主语，can go是谓语，with you是状语。 |
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