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高清实操视频|双切口减压骨筋膜室综合征

 创骨英文 2022-03-25

视频链接:(复制下方链接然后搜索即可查看)

https://www.dxy.cn/bbs/newweb/pc/post/46255068?fpap=1

四个间室:

前、外、后浅、后深

切口:

1、内侧:胫骨内侧缘2cm(减压后浅、后深间室)

2、外侧:胫腓骨中间 (减压前、外间室)

机器翻译字幕,仅供参考:

this is the technique for and fasciotomy utilizing two incisions

这是一种用于筋膜切开术的技术,

for compartments in prior to placing any incisions

在立即放置任何切口之前使用两个隔间切口

immediately or laterally mark the incisions for definitive fracture

或横向标记切口以进行最终骨折

fixation will help avoid any soft tissue complications secondary to skin bridges

固定,这将有助于避免继发于皮肤桥的任何软组织并发症,

the distal and proximal fibula are then marked and connected with a straight

然后标记远端和近端腓骨并连接 一条

line this incision is more posterior than the intramuscular septum between

直线 此切口比前外侧隔间之间的肌内隔更靠后

the anterior and lateral compartments but allows for a healthy skin bridge

,但允许

between the medial and lateral incisions the incision is roughly one-half of the

内侧和外侧切口之间的健康皮肤桥接切口大约

length of the fibula however must be long enough to allow for an adequate

是腓骨长度的一半,但必须足够长 允许足够的

decompression

the skin incision is made and then in size down to the fascia

减压 做皮肤切口,然后尺寸缩小到

you

an anterior full-thickness flap is raised the fascia is then readily

筋膜 抬起前部全层皮瓣然后很容易

identifiable

you

a transverse fascial incision is made across what is the suspected

识别筋膜

intermuscular septum between the anterior and lateral compartments

和侧隔间

you

hemostat is then used to probe the inner muscular septum

止血剂然后你 sed 探查内部肌肉

the foot is then plantar flexed and dorsiflexed followed by inversion

隔膜 然后足底弯曲和背屈,然后倒置

e-version this confirms the anterior and lateral compartments the fashion of the

e-version 这证实了前部和侧部隔室的

lateral anterior compartments are then incised with care to keep the scissors

方式 然后小心地切开外侧前部隔室,以保持剪刀

aiming away from the intramuscular septum to avoid superficial peroneal

远离肌内隔 为避免腓浅

nerve damage full release or the fashion is carried out

神经损伤 完全释放或

you

upon releasing all four sections the viability of the muscle is then checked

在释放所有四个部分后进行时尚检查 然后检查肌肉的活力

the lateral fasciotomy is now complete an alternative technique is to identify

外侧筋膜切开术现已完成 另一种技术是

the superficial peroneal nerve at the area of the inner muscular septum to

在内侧区域识别腓浅神经肌肉隔膜以

confirm the septum between the anterior and lateral compartments the superficial

确认前部和侧部之间的隔膜

and deep posterior compartments can be accessed via a medial incision and

可以通过内侧切口进入浅表和深部后部隔室并

approach the posterior border the tibia is palpated and marked if known at the

接近后缘触诊和标记胫骨(如果当时知道

time a fasciotomy definitive fixation incisions can be drawn out to allow for

的话) 可以拉出筋膜切开术最终固定切口 允许

adequate skin bridges the incisions then made one centimeter

足够的皮肤桥接公司 然后在胫骨后缘后方 1 厘米处

posterior to the posterior border of the tibia

the skin incision is carried down to the su

进行切口 将皮肤切口向下进行到

sure

确保

you

an anterior flap is raised care is taken to protect the saphenous vein the fashio

您抬起前皮瓣注意保护大隐静脉

to the superficial posterior compartment is in size approximately and distally

浅后侧室的大小大约和远端

the incision was carried down using the Metzenbaum scissors

切口是使用 Metzenbaum 剪刀向下进行的,

you

您使用

a cob elevator is used to release the origin of the gastro soleus complex off

一个玉米棒升降机将比目鱼肌复合体的起源

the posterior tibia the fibers of the deep posterior compartment are now

从胫骨后部释放 现在识别后深隔室的纤维

identified and run in line with the tibia

并与胫骨对齐 做

a small incision is made along the posterior border of the tibia the Cobb

一个小切口沿着胫骨的后缘,

elevator is then used to advance subperiosteal a in line with the

然后使用 Cobb 提升器将骨膜下 a 推进到与

posterior tibia to release the deep posterior compartment

胫骨后部对齐,以便在充分止血后释放深后部隔室

you

after adequate hemostasis a spanning extern

fixers applied for unstable fractures in conjunction with vacuum assisted closure

medially and laterally

you


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