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COPD患者希望水平、生活意义感和创伤后生长之间的关系研究(护理SCI文献解读)

 Nursing小班长 2022-03-29

这篇文献的翻译,几乎就是软件的直译。这说明一个问题:SCI的翻译水平,如果可以达到这样,那就可以完全自己就可以有能力去发SCI。

Wang, J, She, Y, Wang, M, Zhang, Y, Lin, Y, Zhu, X. Relationships among hope, meaning in life, and post-traumatic growth in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A cross-sectional study. J Adv Nurs. 2021; 77: 244– 254. 

https:///10.1111/jan.14605

慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者希望水平、生活意义感和创伤后生长之间的关系研究

Aim This study aimed to investigate the relationships among hope, meaning in life, and post-traumatic growth (PTG) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

研究目的:本研究旨在探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者希望水平、生活意义感和创伤后生长之间的关系研究

Design A cross-sectional study design.

研究设计:横断面研究

Methods Between October 2018–September 2019, 221 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient completed the questionnaires including sociodemographic information, Chinese Version of Herth Hope Index, Meaning in Life Questionnaire, and Post-traumatic Growth Inventory. Descriptive analysis, Spearman's correlation analysis, the Kruskal–Wallis H test, the Mann–Whitney U test, and the ridge regression analysis were used for analysis.

研究方法:2018年10月至2019年9月期间,221名慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者完成了包括人口社会学资料、Herth希望量表、生活意义感问卷和创伤后成长问卷在内的问卷调查。分析采用描述性分析、Spearman’s相关分析、Kruskal Wallis H检验、Mann Whitney U检验、岭回归分析。

Results Spearman's correlation analysis showed that hope and meaning in life were positively interrelated with PTG (r = 0.20–0.45, r = 0.36–0.54, p < 0.01). Ridge regression analysis results showed that hope, meaning in life, time since diagnosis, habitation, medical insurance, and monthly income could explain 47.30% of the variance in PTG (F = 33.863, p < 0.001).

研究结果:Spearman相关分析显示,希望水平和生命意义感与创伤后成长呈正相关(r = 0.20 0.45, r = 0.36 0.54, p<0.01)。岭回归分析结果显示,希望水平、生命意义感、诊断时间、居住类型、医疗保险类型和月收入可以解释47.30%的创伤后成长的方差(F = 33.863, p <0.001)。

Conclusion Chinese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease experienced a slightly positive change in meaning in life and a moderate degree of hope and PTG. Results suggested that hope and meaning in life were positively connected with PTG. Therefore, enhancing hope and meaning in life might be crucial for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to promote PTG.

研究结论:中国慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的生命意义感略有正向变化,希望水平和创伤后成长呈中等水平。结果显示,希望水平和生命意义感与创伤后成长呈正相关。因此,增强生活的希望和生命意义感意义,对于慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者促进创伤后成长可能是至关重要的。

Impact The findings added better understanding of relationships among hope, meaning in life, and post-traumatic growth in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease which can help nurse give interventions in the early stage of disease diagnosis.

研究意义:这些发现增加了对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的希望、生命意义和创伤后成长之间关系的更好理解,这可以帮助护士在疾病诊断的早期阶段给予干预。


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