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2017年10月高等教育自学考试《旅游英语翻译》试题 课程代码：05385 I. Cloze (1×20=20) Directions: There are altogether20 blanks in the following paragraph(s), and for each blank 4 choices areprovided. Choose the correct answer and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. It witnessed Hunan'sgreat advances 1 science. Cai Lun (61 121), a 2 ofLeiyang in South Hunan, ingeniously improved paper-making 3 and succeeded 4 the world's first sheet of paper of variousplant fibers, which is 5 one of the four great inventions of ancient China.The 3,000-odd 6 funeral objects 7 from the Hah Tombs at Mawangdui, Changsha, forciblyindicate the high level of Hunan's civilization 8 2,000 years ago. When China was splitinto the three kingdoms 9 Wei, Shu and Wu in 220 AD, the Xiang River 10 as a boundary between Shu and Wu. 11 ,Hunan became a place of strategic importance 12 the three kingdoms would contend 13 of years. 14 was in the borderland between Hunan, Hubei andJiangxi that the decisive Red Cliff Campaign 15 . In 764 AD, the Tangdynasty (618--907) government 16 an Imperial Inspector to Hunan. Since then thename "Hunan" 17 inuse 18 all the later dynasties. The following millenniumwitnessed Hunan's great 19 ineconomy, politics and communication. An ancient popular saying 20 ,"A harvest in Hunan and Hubei is one enough for the world." 1. A. in B. on C. for D. with 2. A. original B. native C. aboriginal D. citizen 3. A. technical B. technology C. techniques D. technician 4. A. to produce B. of producing C. producing D. in producing 5. A. regarded B. thought of C. valued D. considered 6. A. worthless B. prizeless C. invaluable D. valueless 7. A. robbed B. excavated C. plundered D. stolen 8. A. over B. much less than C. much more than D. for 9. A. of B. off C. within D. for 10. A. regarded B. served C. replied D. pretended 11. A. Because B. As C. Therefore D. Besides 12. A. that B. who C. which D. for which 13. A. millenia B. thousands C. hundreds D. dozens 14. A. It B. That C. This D. So 15. A. took place B. happened C. exploded D. blew up 16. A. named B. appointed C. unemployed D. fired 17. A. was B. is C. has been D. is being 18. A. after B. before C. throughout D. for 19. A. strides B. ups and downs C. upheavals D. falling 20. A. went B. goes C. is said D. said II. Term, Phrase andShort Sentence Translation (10+20=30) Part One (1×10=10) Directions: translate thefollowing terms and phrases into Chinese. 21. funeral object 22. World HeritageCommittee 23. archway 24. monument 25. monastery 26. foreign currency 27. summer resort 28. enterprise 29. in-bound tourist 30. ticket office Part Two (2×10=20) Directions: translatethe following terms, phrases and short sentences into English. 31．度假胜地 32．国际航线 33．风景名胜区 34．手工艺品 35．国际旅行社 36．国际导游 37．岳麓书院 38．此处付款 39．歇业 40．严禁酒驾 III. Text Translation(15+15=30) Part One (15) Directions: translate thefollowing text into Chinese. 41. Wondering whytheir husband had been away for so long a time, the care-laden sisters Ehuangand Nǚying hurried to South China. When they cameall the way to this islet, they heard of Emperor Shun's death and wereheartbroken. At last, they died of grief, leaving all later generations ineverlasting nostalgia for them as shining examples of chaste and faithfulwomen. To commemorate them, people built the tomb in the east of the islet andrenovated it dozens of times. And now, 70 meters north of the tomb stands theTemple to Two Concubines, a magnificent courtyard-style architectural complex. Part Two (15) Directions: translate the following text into English. 42．唐代以来，众多名人学士在此居住，留下大量不朽的篇章。明末清初杰出的思想家王夫之即是衡阳群贤中的泰斗。1687午，明朝降将吴三桂在衡阳称帝，公然对抗清朝。20世纪上半叶的革命烈士夏明翰、新中国十大元帅之一的罗荣桓都出生在衡阳。 IV. English Writing(20) Directions: Supposeyou are now introducing Hunan in English to a group of foreign tourists. Writea composition of 120 to 150 English words about the general situation of Hunanthat may be interesting to foreigners. 2018年10月高等教育自学考试《旅游英语翻译》试题 课程代码：05385 I. Cloze (1× 20=20) Directions: Thereare altogether 20 blanks in the following paragraph(s), and for each blank 4 choicesare provided. Choose the correct answer and write the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet. Since then, 1 the first great patriotic 2 inthe Chinese history, every household always has glutinous rice dumplings andenjoys 3 dragon boat races on the fifth day ofthe fifth 4 month each year, 5 theDragon Boat Festival. The dragon boat race 6 the eagerness of all 7 QuYuan. The boats should be 8 the shape of a dragon because, accordingto the local superstition, 9 dragons could ward off 10 inthe river. And each dragon boat is 11 with a drum and cymbals,which are 12 with force in races to scare awaydevils. Qu Yuan is also 13 esteemed in many othercountries. His poems 14 translated into various languages and 15 allover the world. In 1953, on the 2,230th anniversary of his death, the World PeaceCouncil decided to 16 him as one of the four greatest cultural 17 ofthe world. The Memorial 18 Qu Yuan, covering an area of 7.8 acres 19 awoody hill by the Miluo River, 20 back to 1756. 1. A. to commemorate B. to memorize C. tostudy D. to learn 2. A. novelist B. poet C.dramatist D. prose writer 3. A. to watch B. being watched C.watching D. being to watch 4. A. short B. long C. solar D. lunar 5. A. hence B. as C.because D. resulting from 6. A. is B. symbolizes C. plays D. makes 7. A. saving B. killing C. tosave D. to kill 8. A. from B. within C. for D. in 9. A. except B. few C. no D. only 10. A. human beings B. gods C. heroes D. monsters 11. A. furnished B. modernized C.equipped D. being equipped 12. A. beat B. beaten C.defeated D. fixed 13. A. highly B. lowly C. hardly D. only 14. A. have been B. are being C. are tobe D. are 15. A. written B. published' C.rewritten D. created 16. A. betray B. think C. honor D. consider 17. A. gorgous B. gigantic C. giant D. giants 18. A. to B. for C. with D. in 19. A. under B. on top of C. below D. above 20. A. is dated B. is calculated C.dates D. traces II. Term, Phrase and Short SentenceTranslation (10+20=30) PartOne Directions: translate the following terms and phrasesinto Chinese. 21. Window onthe World 22. folklore 23. forestpark 24. fairytale 25. theSouthern Great Wall 26.stronghold 27. businesscenter 28. stele 29. formerresidence 30.economic globalization PartTwo Directions: translate the following phrases and shortsentences into English. 31．廊桥 32．核心景区 33．纪念碑 34．陶瓷 35．游客量 36．湘绣 37．大雄宝殿 38．凭票进入 39．严禁乱刻乱画 40．游客止步 III. Text Translation (15+15=30) PartOne Directions: translate the following text into Chinese. 41. The Peach Blossom Spring, a scenic area 15 kinsouthwest of the county seat of Taoyuan and 43 km from the city of Changde, iswell-known throughout the county mainly because of the literary masterpiece"A Visit to the Peach Blossom Spring", which is familiar to allliterates. In his idyllic prose, Tao Yuanming, a poet of the Jin dynasty,describes a heaven of solitary peace secluded in peach woods. Surely it catersto the strong desire of people for a quiet and happy life that is absolutelyfree from the turmoil of the earthly world. Thus, the Peach Blossom Spring hassince been a fairyland on earth which all generations long to tour and explore. Part Two Directions: translate the following text into English. 42．东江水库号称“半个洞庭”，是有名的避暑胜地，可供游客沿上游乘皮筏漂流而下。位于郴州市北湖公园的国家体育训练基地，也是一处旅游地，20世纪80年代中国女排就是从这里走上五连冠的光辉历程的。简而言之，郴州是一颗镶嵌在南岭山脉的风景明珠。 IV. English Writing (20) Directions: Suppose you are now showing a group offoreign tourists around ONE of such resorts in Hunan as the Yueyang Tower,Yuelu Academy, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Langshan National GeologicalPark or the Nanyue Mountain. Write a composition of 120 to 150 English words aboutONE of them that helps to attract the attention of foreign tourists. 43. 2019年10月高等教育自学考试《旅游英语翻译》试题 课程代码：05385 I. Cloze Direcfions:Thereare altogether 20 blanks in the following paragraph(s), and for each blank 4 choices are provided. Choose the correct answer and writethe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1 theneeds of the rising tourist industry, Hunan Tourism Administration has beenmaking great 2 to lay down necessary rules andregulations and 3 the system of tourism administration. 4 ,its department of tourist personnel training, 5 closecooperation with departments of Tourism of local universities, 6 animportant role in promoting the 7 of tour guides of variouslevels. 8 the 150 travel services, thebest-staffed is perhaps Hunan China International Travel Service. With the strongsupport of Hunan Tourism Administration, Hunan Academy of Tourism was 9 inHunan Normal University in 2014, which will 10 promote the development ofHunan's tourist industry. To accommodate the 11 legion of sightseers,governments of different 12 have built over 300 hotels, among 13 over80 are entitled 14 to foreign guests. Changsha, the provincialcapital, has the largest 15 of three-star to five-star hotels, which,well-equipped, are all 16 .Zhangjiajie is 17 hub of luxurious hotels. They arewell-staffed by 18 from 19 departments of localuniversities. A land of wonders, Hunan is well-prepared 20 guestsfrom all over the world. 1. A.Having B. To have C. Meeting D. To meet 2. A. efforts B. trials C. experiments D. steps 3. A. perfecting B. toperfect C.making D. to make 4. A. Surely B. Admittedly C.Frankly D. Especially 5. A. with B. on C. in D. for 6. A. played B. has played C.plays D. was playing 7. A. experts B.expertise C.expectation D. except 8. A. Within B. In C.For D. Among 9. A. settled down B. setup C.settled D. set off 10. A. doubtless B. further C. moreover D. besides 11 A.reducing B. growing C. strengthening D. broadening 12 A. levels B. regions C. countries D. provinces 13 A. that B. those C. whom D. which 14 A. to beopen B.opening C. open D. being opened 15 A. amount B. number C. deal D. lot 16 A.unpleasant B.pleased C.invited D. inviting 17 A. another B. the other C. the last D. the 18 A.graduates B.undergraduates C. graduate students D.postgraduates 19. A. irrelevant B. correlated C.unimportant D. important 20. A. to accept B. to expect C. toattract D. to receive II. Term, Phrase and Short SentenceTranslation PartOne Directions: translatethe following terms and phrases into Chinese. 21. intangiblecultural heritage 22. archeology 23. geologicalpark 24. folk customs 25. the GrandCanal 26. fortress 27.accommodation 28. monument 29.sightseeing route 30.Globalization PartTwo Directions:translate the following phrases and short sentences into English. 31．风景区 32．风雨桥 33．纪念堂 34．烟花 35．入境游客 36．随葬物品 37．道观 38．勿踏草坪 39．严禁拍照 40．免税商店 III. Text Translation PartOne Directions:translate the following text into Chinese. 41. With the rapid development of tourism, Hunan TourismAdministration has laid out over 10 key tourist resorts and several hot touristroutes, each with its own characteristics. In the east, there are Yueyang,Changsha, Mt. Hengshan, Chenzhou, Mt. Jiuyi, Yongzhou, Wuxi and otherdestinations, which are mostly scattered along the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway.Their principal attractions lie in their historic sites, ancient buildings andcultural relics. In the west, there are Wulingyuan, the Mengdong River, thePhoenix Town, Jishou and the Peach Blossom Spring, which constitute a string ofscenic areas along the Zhicheng-Liuzhou Railway. By contrast with those in theeast, the attractions here are marked by natural landscape and folk customs ofvarious ethnic groups. PartTwo Directions: translatethe following text into English. 42．韶山冲是巨人毛泽东的故乡，被列为中国四大革命圣地之一。自从1949年新中国建立以来，韶山冲已接待了2,600万国内游客，20万港、澳、台同胞，及数十个国家的政府首脑。人们不远万里，从世界各地赶来，或怀念农家子弟毛泽东波澜壮阔的一生，或观赏圣地韶山的秀丽风光。 IV. English Writing Directions: Supposeyou are now taking by bus a group of foreign tourists to a famous resort and thejourney may take half an hour. To let them have a pleasant journey, you mayeither ask them questions about their stay in the hotel, their firstimpressions of the city, and how eager they are to visit the resort, orintroduce briefly the resort you're going to. That is, you're to prepare aspeech for the journey. Write a composition in 120 to 150 English words. 43. |
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