  ，看到他们穿着重点中学的校服、饿了么骑手服、开业宣传服，有一种莫名的喜感哈哈哈哈。 01. uniform /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/ n. 校服，制服 📝讲解：一些常见的搭配：school uniform 校服，military uniform 军装，police uniform 警服，nurse's uniform 护士服。这个词的构词法也值得学习，uni- 就是个前缀，表示 one, 也就是一，独，form 是形式，所以 uni-form，只有一种形式，也就是制服了。 📍例句：We all had to wear uniforms back in school.  02. wardrobe /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/ n. 衣柜，衣橱 📝讲解：这个词就是 closet 的同义词，表示衣柜、衣橱。 📍例句：Now all kinds of school uniforms, from kindergarten, primary school, or middle school, have appeared in Africa and quietly entered the wardrobes of locals.  03. throw away /θroʊ/ 扔掉 📝讲解：单词的过去式是 threw /θruː/，过去分词是 thrown /θroʊn/，注意读音。 📍例句：In China, an estimated 26 million tons of clothes are thrown away every year, whereas less than 1% of that amount is reused or recycled.  04. discard /dɪsˈkɑːrd/ v. 丢弃 📝讲解：这个词也是丢弃的意思，to get rid of something that you no longer need or want. 📍例句：Every year, Chinese consumers discard 26 million tons of used clothing.  05. used clothes 二手衣服 📝讲解：这个词就是 use 的过去分词，使用过的，那就是二手的，所以二手衣服就是 used clothes or used clothing. 📍例句：Carol usually donates her used clothes to the shelter.  06. second-hand /sekəndˈhænd/ adj. 二手的 📝讲解：这个直译的 second-hand，也可以表示二手的，比如二手车 second-hand car，二手旧书店 second-hand bookshop. 📍例句：Due to association with poverty and the concept of mianzi, many Chinese people are unwilling to buy and wear second-hand clothing.  donate /dəʊˈneɪt/ v. 捐赠 📝讲解：这个是动词，名词是 donation. 📍例句：Only 10% of the used clothes put in the green box went to donation. 08. export /ɪkˈspɔːrt/ v. 出口 📝讲解：这个词要注意名词动词的重音不一样，名前动后，所以名词重音在前面，动词重音在第二个音节上。 📍例句：The rest of the clothes were exported overseas, more than 60% of which went to Africa. 09. landfill /ˈlændfɪl/ n. 废物填埋场 📝讲解：land 是土地，fill 填满，把地填满，所以其实就是废物填埋场 an area of land where large amount of waste are buried under the earth. 📍例句：It's better than becoming waste accumulation in landfills.
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