写作特点 应用文是人们日常生活和工作中广泛使用的一种文体,也是高考写作的文体之一。命题形式多为文字提示,写作形式有书信(建议信、投诉信、邀请信、道歉信、感谢信、询问信、推荐信、祝贺信、求职信等)、电子邮件、日记、通知、报道、启事和发言稿等。 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分,按5个档次评分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后按该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性以及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差,以至于影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 评分标准
一、邀请信邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信。在写作时,要注意邀请信的交际性,语气要真挚,避免带有不礼貌或强人所难的字眼。根据邀请信的性质可将其分为普通邀请信和正式邀请信。普通邀请信对内容和格式的要求都不高,只要说明活动的内容、时间、地点等即可。正式邀请信的措辞要正式,语气要热情有礼,态度要诚恳。邀请信的末尾都要表达希望对方参加或出席的愿望。具体写作结构如下: 1.I am writing to invite you to... 我写信邀请你…… 2.It is a great privilege/honor for me to invite you to take part in/participate in...to be held in...on... 我很荣幸邀请你参加……在……举行的…… 3.I feel it a great honor on behalf of...to invite you to take part in/participate in... 我很荣幸代表……邀请你参加…… 4.Would you give the pleasure of doing...at...with us? 你能赏光和我们在……做……吗? 5.I would feel much honored if you could come. 如果你能来,我将深感荣幸。 6.I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account.Looking forward to your early reply. 如果你能考虑我的邀请,我将不胜感激。期待你的早日回复。 (2022·新高考全国Ⅰ) 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写一封邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括: 1.节目介绍; 2.访谈的时间和话题。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(2023·广东佛山禅城区调研) 假定你是李华,中国国际展览中心(China International Exhibition Center)最近正在举办智能机器人展览。请写信给你的英国交换生朋友Arthur,邀请他一起去参观。内容包括: 1.时间和地点; 2.展览的相关情况。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Arthur, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Arthur, How have you been recently? There is an impressive collection of smart robots on display at the China International Exhibition Center.I am writing to invite you to go with me next Friday afternoon. The exhibition shows the latest technology and trends in AI robots from home and abroad,including those for smart business,home,education and entertainment.To give visitors a wonderful visiting experience,it offers you many fun interactions with various robots,some of which have appeared in science fiction and movies.I am sure you will enjoy it. Please let me know if you will go with me so that I can buy the tickets in advance.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua |
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