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“yu zai yu zhu ，huo qian zai yuan 。”shi gou chu chu ：《he ming 》；shi xian qin shi ren shi jing de zuo pin 。
yu qian zai yuan ，huo zai yu zhu 。 le bi zhi yuan ，yuan you shu tan ，ji xia zhai tuo 。 ta shan zhi dan ，ke yi wei cuo 。 he ming yu jiu gao ，sheng wen yu tian 。 yu zai yu zhu ，huo qian zai yuan 。 le bi zhi yuan ，yuan you shu tan ，ji xia wei gu 。 ta shan zhi dan ，ke yi gong yu 。 【zhu shi 】: zai :①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”yu :(yi )〔wu 〕(yú)①zai 。《shi ·shao na ·cai fan 》：“yu zhao yu zhi 。”《li ji ·tan gong xia 》：“ge yu si ，ku yu si ，ju guo zu yu si 。”②dao ;ji yu 。《shi ·xiao ya ·he ming 》：“sheng wen yu tian 。”③gei 。《shi ·bin feng ·qi yue 》：“suo ��yu gong 。”④dui ;dui yu 。ru ：you yi yu ren 。⑤xiang 。ru ：wen dao yu mang 。⑥zi ;cong 。ru ：qing chu yu lan 。⑦you “guo ”，biao shi bi jiao 。ru ：da yu ;duo yu 。⑧you “you ”，biao shi bei dong 。《han shu ·gu shan chuan 》：“ran er bing po yu chen she ，de duo yu liu shi 。”⑨you “yi ”。《shu ·pan geng xia 》：“li gao er bai xing yu zhen zhi 。”《han fei zi ·jie lao 》：“ci ，yu zhan ze sheng ，yi shou ze gu 。”⑩you “wei ”。《meng zi ·mo zhang shang 》：“ru ji yu yu zhi 。”⑪ru 。《yi ·ji ci xia 》：“《yi 》yue ：'jie yu dan ，bu zhong ri ，zhen ji 。’jie ru dan yan ，ning yong zhong ri ?”⑫gen ju ;an zhao 。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》：“yu zhu hou zhi yao ，da wang dang wang guan zhong 。”(er )(yú)①wang 。jian “yu yi ”。②you “yu ”。《shu ·kang gao 》：“gao nv de zhi shui yu fa zhi hang 。”③you “hu ”。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen ying 》：“ran ze xian sheng sheng yu ?”④zuo yu zhu 。《shi ·zhou na ·ge qin 》：“huang diao yu fei ，ji yu guan mu 。”can jian “yu fei ”。⑤zhong kou liang jiao zhi jian 。《kao gong ji ·fu shi 》：“xi jian wei zhi yu 。”⑥xiang sheng 。jian “yu yong ”。⑦xing 。(san )(xūxu )tong “xu ”。《shi ·zhou na ·lin zhi zhi 》：“yu jie lin xi !”(si )(yū)tong “yu ”。an ;da 。《li ji ·wen wang shi zi 》：“kuang yu ji shen yi shan ji jun hu 。”zhu :①xiao zhou ,shui zhong xiao kuai liu de 。《shi jing ·shao na ·jiang you si 》:“jiang you zhu 。”②shui ya ,shui bian 。ming hua 《guo jiang 》:“jiang zhu feng gao jiu zha xing ,chuan tu miao miao zheng yang ling (líng)。”(ling :you chuang hu de chuan 。)huo :①you de ren ;you de (wu )。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“huo yi wei si ,huo yi wei wang 。”(wang :tao wang 。)《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ru huo zhi er ,ze he yi zai ?”②fu ci 。1. huo hu ;ye hu 。fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“ren zhi yu li ,huo ru lai shui 。”2.you 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bin zhi chu yan 》:“ji li zhi jian ,huo zuo zhi shi 。”(jian :jiu jian 。shi :xi jian yu shi 。)《shi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“jun zhi dao ,huo shi dao ,hou da jiang jun 。”③lian ci 。1.huo zhe 。《xun zi ·xiu shen 》:“ze qian li sui yuan ,yi huo chi huo su ,huo xian huo hou ,hu wei hu ji bu ke yi xiang ji ye 。”(ji :dao 。)2. ru guo 。《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui 》:“huo wang ming ji xuan ,you shi chao fa bai di ,mu dao jiang ling 。”④zhu ci 。yong zai fou ding gou zhong 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·tian bao 》:“ru song bai zhi mao ,mo bu er huo cheng 。”(cheng :ji cheng 。)⑤tong “huo ”。mi huo 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“mo huo hu wang zhi bu zhi ye 。”《huai na zi ·si lun 》:“lun shi ru ci ,qi bu huo zai !”⑥yi guai 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“mo huo hu wang zhi bu zhi ye 。”qian :①zai shui xia huo dong 。《zhuang zi ·da sheng 》:“zhi ren qian hang bu zhi ,dao huo bu re 。”(zhi ren :dao de xiu yang da dao zui gao jing jie de ren 。)②yin mei ;yin cang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ming 》:“yu qian zai yuan 。”③bi mi ;an zhong ;qiao qiao 。du fu 《chun ye xi yu 》:“sui feng qian ru ye ,run wu xi mo sheng 。”《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi er nian 》:“re qian shi yi lai ,guo ke de ye 。”④shui ming 。han shui zhi liu ,ji jin hu bei qian jiang shi dong na de lu fu he 。[qian xin ]jing xin zhuan zhu 。《song shi ·yang shi chuan 》:“you ying yi ,neng shu wen ;shao chang ,qian xin jing shi 。”(shu :zhuan xie 。)zai :①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”yuan :①da xuan de shui 。《lie zi ·huang di 》:“ni (ní)xuan zhi pan wei yuan ,zhi shui zhi pan wei yuan ,liu shui zhi pan wei yuan 。”(ni :jing yu 。pan :tong “pan ”。pan qu 。)②shen shui ;shen tan 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“ru lin shen yuan 。”③shen 。wen zheng ming 《ba ni yuan zhen er tie 》:“er fu (fǔ)jie xian song wei lao ,bao yuan hong da cai ,gao bu shi zhi jie 。”(fu :dui lao nian nan zi de jing chen 。gao :chong shang 。)[yuan sou sǒu]1.ren huo wu ju ji zhi suo 。《hou han shu ·liang ji chuan 》:“wan wei da dou ,shi zhi yuan sou 。”you wei ju ji 。yun jing 《yu yao qiu nong 》:“zhong zhou ren wen yuan sou 。”2.xing rong shen an 。《han jing zhou ci shi du shang bei 》:“zhi han yuan sou ,ren long chun nuan 。”3.yuan yuan 。wang an dan 《zeng chen jun jing chu 》:“tang tang ying chuan shi ,cha mai ji yuan sou 。” 下一篇：虽则劬劳，其究安宅。
上一篇：始者不如今，云不我可。
发布时间：2023-04-19
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