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Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)

 袁占舵 2023-09-22

教材 英语 8上_1

教材解读 英语 人教版 8上(封面)_1

U2 Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. My sister is playing on the s________.

2. I n________ go shopping on weekends. I like staying at home and read.

3. —Why doesn't Wang Jing come to school?

—M________ she is ill at home.

4. —How often do you eat fruit?

—At l________ once a day.

5. The boy plays soccer t________ a week, on Saturday and Sunday.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1. He studies ________ at Japanese, but he can still ________ speak it.

A. hard; hard                B. hardly; hard

C. hard; hardly              D. hardly; hardly

2. Lucy isn't at home. ________she's at school.

A. May                        B. May be

C. Maybe                     D. Can

3. He often ________ me ________ my math. So I am becoming better at math this term.

A. helped; with             B. helped; to

C. helps; with               D. helps; to

4. —I wonder ________ you water this kind of tree.

—Once a week.

A. how often                B. how long

C. how soon                 D. how much

5. —Ms Lin is very popular among the students.

—Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.

A. never                       B. sometimes

C. hardly                      D. always

Ⅲ.完成句子

1. 我父亲通常在晚上6点钟到家。

My father ________ ________ home at six in the evening.

2. 你弟弟每天进行体育锻炼吗?

________ your brother ________ ________ every day?

3. 那个女孩从不熬夜。

The girl ________ ________ ________

4. 大明几乎不锻炼,并且不喜欢吃蔬菜。

Daming ________ ________exercises and he doesn't like eating vegetables.

5. 大多数学生一周锻炼四五次。

Most students exercise ________ ________ ________ ________ a week.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Many children love junk food(垃圾食品). It's bad for their health. (1)Their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food.Although they know it's not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. (2)once,_only,_some,_a,_twice,_week,_or,_it_eat. Paul has the same habits as these children's. (3)他几乎从不锻炼。 He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When Paul has money, he buys junk food. His parents often tell him to eat healthy food, but he says, “Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself.”

1. (1)处画线部分译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________

2. (2)处的单词组成一个句子。

________________________________________________________________________

3. (3)处的汉语句子译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

4. 判断下面句子的正(T)(F)

(  )Junk food is good for children's health.

5. 回答问题。

Do all the children like junk food?

__________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ. 1. swing 2. never 3. Maybe 4. least 5. twice

Ⅱ. 1. C 考查hardhardly的用法辨析。hard“刻苦地hardly“几乎不study hard“学习刻苦can hardly speak“几乎不会说but表示转折,故选C

2. C 考查maybe的用法。maybe“也许,可能。句意:露西不在家,她可能在学校。句中不缺谓语,故可排除ABD三项。

3. C 考查固定搭配。help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事;根据often可以确定用一般现在时。故选C

4. A 考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语once a week可以判断是对频率的提问。提问频率用how often。故选A

5. D 考查副词辨析。句意:——林女士很受学生欢迎。——是的。她的课总是生动有趣。always意为总是。故选D

Ⅲ. 1. usually gets 2. Does; play sports 

3. never stays up 4. hardly ever 

5. four or five times

Ⅳ. 1. 他们的父母不想让他们吃太多的垃圾食品。

2. Some eat it only once or twice a week.

3. He hardly ever exercises.

4. F 解析:由文章的开头两句可知垃圾食品对孩子的健康有害处。

5. No. Not all the children like it. 解析:由文章的首句可知是许多孩子喜欢垃圾食品,而不是所有的孩子都喜欢。

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