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经济类词汇pension,fund在考研英语真题的例句

 生活英语怎么说 2023-12-07 发布于河南

pension
n.
养老金,年金

真题例句
1
Politicians have repeatedly "backloaded" public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding to holidays and especially pensions that are already generous.
政治家们不断变相提高公共部门员工的收入,工资增幅看起来不大,但节假日和本来就已经不菲的养老金却增加了。
【2012·考研一·阅读理解】
词根助记
pens(支付)+ ion(表示名词)→ 发放养老金 → 养老金

fund
n.
专款,基金;
vt.
拨款;资助

真题例句
1
Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.
科学出版被视为“钞票印刷的许可证”,部分原因是它有稳步增长的资助。
【2020·英语一·阅读理解】
2
A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.
有人认为,文化小镇奖可以成为一项吸引资金、创造就业机会的年度活动。
【2020·英语一·阅读理解】
3
In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.
在英国,资助机构推动了向开放获取出版模式的发展。
【2020·英语一·阅读理解】
4
For public institutions, state funds are sometimes tied partly to their success on metrics such as graduation rates and student retention—so better grades can, by boosting figures like those, mean more money.
对公共院校来说,州政府的拨款有时会与它们在毕业率和学生留校率等指标上的成功挂钩,因此,通过提高这些数据从而提高成绩,就可能意味着更多的拨款。
【2019·英语一·阅读理解】
5
Some growth stems from a commitment by governments and farsighted business to fund cleaner energy sources.
一些增长来自政府的承诺和有远见的企业对清洁能源的投资。
【2018·考研二·阅读理解】
6
In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work—such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep—that affect the lives of all Americans.
实际上,现在用于该机构其他工作的联邦资金越来越少,比如森林保护、流域和文化资源管理以及基础设施维护等,这些都对所有美国人的生活有影响。
【2017·考研二·阅读理解】
7
Do we want instead to redirect those funds to concentrate on lower-hazard parts of the landscape?
我们希望把这些资金重新投入到风险较低的地区吗?
【2017·考研二·阅读理解】
8
Another nationwide concern is whether public funds from other agencies are going into construction in fire-prone districts.
另一个全国性的担忧是,来自其他机构的公共资金是否会用于火灾多发地区的建设。
【2017·考研二·阅读理解】
9
The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat.
该基金还将用于补偿那些留出了栖息地区域的土地所有者。
【2016·考研二·阅读理解】
10
Negotiated by USFWS and the states, the plan requires individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat.
美国鱼类和野生动物局(USFWS)与各州协商决定了一个计划,要求因经营需要而破坏栖息地的个人和企业向一项基金支付罚款,每有一英亩栖息地遭到破坏,该基金就会购买两英亩新的栖息地来将其替换。
【2016·考研二·阅读理解】
11
Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.
部长们还应考虑,在租赁环境中创造更多的确定因素,而这将对注册供应商通过收益资助新发展的能力产生重大影响。
【2014·考研二·阅读理解】
12
They do not fund peer-reviewed research.
他们不资助同行评审的研究。
【2014·考研一·阅读理解】
13
5bn program of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then.
为新的经济适用房提供资金的50亿英镑资助计划将于2015年到期,到时不可能得到延长。
【2014·考研二·阅读理解】
14
While the government's commitment to long-term funding may have changed, the very pressing need for more affordable housing is real and is not going away.
虽然政府长期投资的承诺可能已经发生变化,但对更多经济适用房的迫切需求是真实存在且不会消失的。
【2014·考研二·阅读理解】
15
Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.
许多奖项,比如基础物理学奖,都是由互联网企业家们的银行账户资助的,这些账户里的资金余额就像电话号码一样长。
【2014·考研一·阅读理解】
16
The trick is to direct these funds better.
关键是更好地管理这些资金。
【2013·考研一·阅读理解】
17
The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.
长期以来,欧盟资助框架项目一直有一个专门针对社会科学家的类别。
【2013·考研一·阅读理解】
18
Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today's economic climate.
在今天的经济环境下,那些抱怨资金不足的社会科学家不应该有过多期望。
【2013·考研一·阅读理解】
19
The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding.
问题不一定是可用资金的数量。
【2013·考研一·阅读理解】
20
The antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze failed once state funding was cut.
一旦国家资金被削减,“愤怒抵制雾霾”的禁烟计划就会失败。
【2012·考研一·阅读理解】

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