![]()
轻支扩剂雾化吸入 重全身性激素 短疗程全身性激素效果如何? 大剂量长疗程使用激素有何后果? AECOPD 治疗后气喘仍无好转怎么办? 总结 题图:站酷海洛 1. Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(2024 REPORT)[EB/OL]. [2023‐11]. https:///2024-gold-report/. 2. 中华医学会呼吸病学分会慢性阻塞性肺疾病学组; 中国医师协会呼吸医师分会慢性阻塞性肺疾病工作委员会; 慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南 (2021 年修订版). 中华结核和呼吸杂志 2021:170–205. 3. Leuppi JD, Schuetz P, Bingisser R, Bodmer M, Briel M, Drescher T, et al. Short-term vs conventional glucocorticoid therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the REDUCE randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2013;309:2223–31. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.5023. 4. Sivapalan P, Ingebrigtsen TS, Rasmussen DB, Sørensen R, Rasmussen CM, Jensen CB, et al. COPD exacerbations: the impact of long versus short courses of oral corticosteroids on mortality and pneumonia: nationwide data on 67 000 patients with COPD followed for 12 months. BMJ Open Respir Res 2019;6:e000407. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2019-000407. 5. Patel DA, Gao X, Stephens JM, Forshag MS, Tarallo M. US hospital database analysis of invasive aspergillosis in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease non-traditional host. J Med Econ 2011;14:227–37. doi: 10.3111/13696998.2011.564246. 6. Ramirez JA, Musher DM, Evans SE, Dela Cruz C, Crothers KA, Hage CA, et al. Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompromised Adults: A Consensus Statement Regarding Initial Strategies. Chest 2020;158:1896–911. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.05.598. 7. Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(2023 REPORT)[EB/OL]. [2022‐11]. https:///2023-gold-report-2/. |
|