| 2010高考英语重点词组必背 accept as承认是；接受为 account for 解释,说明accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) achieve one's aim实现目标 adapt oneself to 使自己适应于 address oneself to 从事于；忙着做，着手 amount to 总共达到；实际上是 answer for 对…负责任 apply oneself to 致力于 approve of赞同；赞许argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执 assist in doing sth. 协助某人做... associate... with... 使发生联系；使联合assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)attach importance to 认为重要back up 支持be absorbed in 专心致力于 accustomed to 习惯于 be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 bbe better off 境况富裕；更富有be bound to 一定会…，必然… be burdened with ... 使负重担be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 be careful with 对…小心／认真 be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨，堵塞,地震等）be composed of 由…组成 be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于be crazy about对…着迷 be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和..发脾气 be curious about 对…感到好奇 be deaf to sth. 对 …充耳不闻be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了 be jealous of sb嫉妒某人be keen on 喜爱,渴望 be located in 位于…，坐落在…be marked with 被标上…记号 be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…be strict with sb. in sth. 对…要求严格 break up 驱散,学校的放学 burst into tears突然哭起来call off 取消(计划,比赛) carry / do / make an experiment做实验 carry on 继续,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行catch sight of发现，看，突然看见 clear up 解释,澄清;整理,收拾;天气变晴come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到 come into effect 开始生效，开始实行come into operation 施行生效；开始工作 come out 出现,显露;出版,发表;结果是comment on 评论，批评，解释 compete for 为……而竞争congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 contribute to 有助于…，促成count on 依靠,指望 cross out 删去,取消 cut short 中断,打断 deliver a speech发表（演说等） devote oneself to 献身于；致力于 dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉 drop out 退出 退学,弃权,放弃employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于 face up to 大胆面向feel like doing sth.觉得想做… figure out 计算出；估计；理解forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事 gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始（做某事） get in a word插话 get into the habit of养成…的习惯get through 接通电话; 完成; 通过(如考试);花光金钱等,克服困难,解决问题give rise to 引起,导致 go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 go around 分配,传播,传开 have a gift for music有音乐天分have a good knowledge of 对．很熟悉 have access to接近（或进入）的方法have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难 have high hope for sb.对某人抱很大希望 keep an eye on 照看；留意have no mercy on sb.对…一点儿也不怜悯 interfere with 妨碍；打扰keep an eye on 照看留意 keep company with 和 交往 keep in touch 保持联系keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索；保持对……的联系knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock out 击倒,击昏lay down one’s life for 为……献出生命 lay emphasis on sth 强调 leave out 删掉,漏掉 look down on/upon sb 轻视某人 look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look up to sb 尊敬某人 lose heart 泄气；灰心 lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气make a difference 有影响，有关系make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象 make a/the difference 有影响,很重要 make an announcement通知make certain 弄清楚 make contact with sb与某人联络make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事 make ends meet量入而出；使收支相抵make the best of 充分利 用(时间等) make the most of 充分利用；极为重视make up for 补偿,弥补 make up one's mind 决定,下决心 make wonders创造奇迹 meet the demands满足要求pay back 偿还,回报,向...报复pay off 还清债; 给清工资后遣散; 得到好结果,取得成功play a joke on sb开玩笑 play a trick on sb. 给某人恶作剧 put away放下,收起来,把…放在原位,存钱 put in order 使...整齐,秩序井然 put one’s heart into 全心全意投入 put through 接通电话 put up with 容忍,忍受remain in one's memory留在某人的记忆中remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 run a risk of =at the risk of 冒……险 run for 竞选 run short 用完,耗尽,不足,不够 set about doing sth 着手做某事set about doing 开始,着手 set an example for 为某人树立榜样 set aside 流出,宣布……无效，不顾 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃 settle down 定居,过安定生活show off 炫耀,卖弄 stand for 代表,意味着; 主张,支持;stick to 坚持,忠于,信守ttake a chance 碰运气 take a correct attitude towards sth. 对…抱正确的态度take advantage of 趁…之机，利用take after 与…相象 take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话) take charge of 负责 take into account 把…考虑进去take into consideration 考虑到，顾及 take on a new look呈现一片新面貌take pains to do 努力做某事 take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪 take turns 轮流 think highly of 高度评价 throw light on sth. 解释，阐明 |
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