（十）
School： Class： Name：
日常用语
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Ask（问语）
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Answer（答语）
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Hello．What’s your name?
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My name is Chen Jiaming．/ I’m Chen Jiaming．
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This is Sally．
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How do you do, Sally?
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How do you do?
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How do you do?
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How are you ?
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I’m fine, thanks．And you?/ I’m OK．
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Nice to meet you．
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Nice to meet you, too．
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See you tomorrow．
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See you．
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Would you like something to drink?
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Yes, I’d like some coffee．
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May I come in ?
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Come in, please．
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Hello, may I speak to Tom?
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Speaking．Who’s calling?
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Help yourself to some fish．
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Thank you．
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Happy birthday, Dad．
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Thank you．
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Happy New Year!
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Happy New Year!
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Don’t read in the sun．
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All right．Thank you ．
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Would you like to go shopping with me?
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Yes, I’d love to．/ I’d love to．But I’m busy now．
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Shall we go fishing?
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All right． / OK．/ Good idea．
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Thank you very much．
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You’re welcome．/ Not at all．
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Can I help you?
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Yes, please．/ No, thanks．
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May I have some coke?
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Yes, of course．
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Could you help me?
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Sure．/ Yes, of course．
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Why don’t you come to tea?
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It’s a good idea．
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Please say hello to your father for me．
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I will, thank you．
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Good luck．
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Thank you．
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I’m sorry．
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That’s all right．/ It doesn’t matter．
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May I use your bike?
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Yes, please．
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Let’s go to school together．
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OK．Let’s．
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How do you say that in English?
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It’s a picture．
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1．问候、打招呼及回应：
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Good morning!
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Good morning!
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Hello！
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Hello！
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2．介绍：
3．问某物是什么及回答
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What is this /that/it ?
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It is a duck．
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What are these?
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They are pictures．
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4．问某人姓名及回答
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What’s your name?
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My name is Mike．
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5．问物或人在哪儿及回答
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Where is the pen?
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It’s on the desk．
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Where is he?
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He is under the tree．
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6．问年龄
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How old are you ?
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I’m ten．
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How old is she?
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She's five．
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7．问数量及回答
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How many desks are there?
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There are six．
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8．问颜色及回答
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What colour is it ?
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It’s green．
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9．说有
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Have you got a ruler?
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Yes, I have． / No, I haven’t．
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Has she got a dress?
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Yes, she has． / No, she hasn’t．
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10．喜欢与不喜欢
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I like milk．
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I don’t like coffee．
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He likes singing．
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He doesn’t like dancing．
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Do you like cooking?
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Yes, I do． / No, I don’t．
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What’s your favourite colour?
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My favourite colour is yellow．
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11．问时间及回答
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What time is it?
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It’s half past seven,
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What day is (it) today ?
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It’s Tuesday．
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What is the date today?
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It’s June 7th．
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12．问某地有什么
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What’s in the bag?
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There is a book, two pens, and a ruler．
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13．问乘坐的交通工具及回答
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How do you go to school?
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I go to school by bus．
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How does she go to work?
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She goes to work by bike．
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14．问某人正在做什么及回答
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What are you doing?
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I am watching TV．
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What are they doing?
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They are playing games．
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15．表示请求
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Can I have some water?
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Yes, of course．
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16．问能力及回答
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Can you run fast?
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Yes, I can． / No, I can’t．
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Can he swim?
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Yes, he can． / No, he can’t．
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17．问某人要去哪里及回答
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Where are you going?
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I am going to go to school．
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18．提供、请求帮助
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Let me help you．
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Can I help you ?
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Yes, please． / No, thanks．
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Can you help me?
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Yes, of course．
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19．问打算做某事及回答
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What are you going to do?
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I am going to …．
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What is he/she going to do?
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He is going to …．
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20．问某时做什么
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What do you often do on Sunday?
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I often play basketball with my friends．
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What does he usually do at the weekend?
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He usually goes swimming．
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21．问路
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Excuse me． Where's the park, please?
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Go straight on ． Turn right ．
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22．感情
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How do you feel?
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I feel happy sad．
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23．购物
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How many pears do you want?
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Two kilos．
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How much rice do you want?
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Ten kilos．
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How much is it ?
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It is two pounds．
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24．询问物主
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Whose shirt is this?
Whose is this shirt?
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It’s Liming’s．
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25．文明、规范
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You should look , then cross the road．
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特殊疑问句：是以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
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What is this?
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It’s a computer．
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What does he do?
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He’s a doctor．
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Where are you going?
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I’m going to Beijing．
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Who played football with you yesterday afternoon?
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Mike．
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Which season do you like best?
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Summer．
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When do you usually get up?
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I usually get up at 6:30．
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Whose skirt is this?
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It’s Joan’s．
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Why do you like spring best?
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Because I can plant trees．
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How did you go to Guangzhou?
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I went to Guangzhou by bus．
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其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many（多少数量）, how much（多少钱)）, how tall（多高）, how long（多长）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）
例如：
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How many pencils do you have?
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I have three pencils．
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How many girls can you see?
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I can see four girls．
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How many desks are there in your classroom?
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There are 51．
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小结：
how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……？
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Who’s your English teacher?
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Miss Li．
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What’s he like?
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He’s tall and strong．
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Is she young?
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Yes, she is． /No, she isn’t．
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What would you like for lunch?
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I’d like some tomatoes and eggs．
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What’s your favourite fruit?
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I like bananas．
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Where is the dog?
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It is under the table．
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When do you have dinner?
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I have dinner at 7:00 in the evening．
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Which season do you like best ?
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I like winter best．
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Why do you like summer ?
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Because I can swim in the lake．
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When is your birthday ?
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It’s in May．
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What are you doing?
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I’m doing my homework．
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Is he playing chess ?
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Yes, he is． / No, he isn’t．
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How do you go to school?
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I often go to school by bike．
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How can I get to Yuexiu Park?
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You can go by the No．4 bus．
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Where is the cinema, please?
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It’s next to the hospital．
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What are you going to do at the weekend?
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I am going to visit my grandparents．
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What’s your hobby?
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I like playing basketball．．
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How tall are you?
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I’m 160 cm tall．
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How heavy are you?
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I’m 48 kg．
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