K keep an eye on 照看留意 keep company with 和……交往 keep in touch 保持联系 keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系 knock into sb. 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock out 击倒;击昏 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep in touch with 与…保持联系 keep it up 坚持 keep on 继续进行,反复地做 keep one's eyes on关注 keep one's word 守信用 keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事 keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等) keep up with 跟上,不落后 keep track of 留心 kind of / sort of有点somewhat kill off 消灭,杀光 knock down 撞倒;击倒 knock out (拳击中)击倒,击昏
L lay off 下岗 leave alone别说 let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 liable for对...有责任 liable to易于 little by little 逐渐地 look for / hunt for 找工作 lost the point弄错 lots of 许多 oyal to忠于 laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑 lay aside 把…搁置一旁;留存,储存 lay down 放下;铺设(铁路);制定(计划等) lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开 lead to 通向;导致,引起 1earn by heart 记住,背诵 learn from 学习,向…学习 leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带 leave off (使)停止,停下来 leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略 1et alone 更别提;不打扰 let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪) let out 放掉(水等),发出 lie in 在于 line up 排队,使排成一行 little (表示否定,不可数)没多少 little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地 live on 靠…生活;以…为食 live through 经历过;度过;经受住 live up to 无愧于;做到;符合 long before 在…以前很久 long for 渴望 lay down one's life for 为……献出生命 lay emphasis on sth. 强调 leave out 删掉;漏掉 look down on / upon sb. 轻视某人 look into sth. 调查、了解某事;浏览(书报) look up to sb. 尊敬某人 lose heart 泄气;灰心 lose one's temper 发怒;发脾气 look after 目送;照料,照顾 look at 看;看待 look back 回头看;回顾 look down on/upon 蔑视,看不起 look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待 look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料 look into 观察;调查;查阅 look on 旁观;观看 look out 留神,注意 look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视 look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习 lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开 lead to 通向;导致,引起 1earn by heart 记住,背诵 learn from 学习,向…学习 leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带 leave off (使)停止,停下来 leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略 1et alone 更别提;不打扰 let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪) let out 放掉(水等),发出 lie in 在于 line up 排队,使排成一行 little (表示否定,不可数)没多少 little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地 live on 靠…生活;以…为食 live through 经历过;度过;经受住 live up to 无愧于;做到;符合 long before 在…以前很久 long for 渴望 look after 目送;照料,照顾 look at 看;看待 look back 回头看;回顾 look down on/upon 蔑视,看不起 look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待 look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料 look into 观察;调查;查阅 look on 旁观;观看 look out 留神,注意 look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视 look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习
M mad about/on狂热迷恋 mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 mad with因...发狂 make (both) ends meet收支平衡 make a living谋生 make it成功 make the best / most of充分利用 many a 许多 mark the papers 批改考卷 mayor / minor in meet one's needs满足要求 might as well不妨 mistake a for b 认错 more or less 或多或少,有点 my treat我请客 make a difference 有影响;有关系 make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象 make a / the difference 有影响;很重要 make an announcement 通知 make certain 弄清楚 make contact with sb. 与某人联络 make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事 make ends meet 量入而出;使收支相抵 make the best of 充分利用(时间等) make the most of 充分利用;极为重视 make up for 补偿;弥补 make up one's mind 决定;下决心 make wonders 创造奇迹 meet the demands 满足要求 make a Fire 生火 make for 走向,向…前进;导致,促成 make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑 make one's way 去,前进,前往 make out 写出,开列;看出,辨认出 make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理 make sure 查明,务必要做到 make up 组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆 make up for 补偿,弥补 make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 mix up 拌和;混淆 more or less 或多或少,左右;有点儿
N narrow escape九死一生 necessary to /for必要的 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 next to下一个,其次 no doubt 无疑地 no less than 不少于...;不亚于 no longer 不再 no more than 至多,同...一样不 no more 不再 none other than 不是别的,正是 nothing but 只有,只不过 now and then 时而,偶尔 neither...nor... 既不…也不… no doubt 无疑地 no less than 不少于,多达 no longer . 不再,已不 no more 不再 no more than 不多于,至多 no sooner...than 一…就 not only...but also 不但…而且 nothing but 只有;只不过 now and then 时而,不时 now that 既然,由于
O off and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班 on (the) one hand 一方面 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于 on behalf of 代表 on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公 on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行 on guard 站岗,值班 on hand 在场,在手边 on loan to借给 on occasion(s) 有时,间或 on one's guard 警惕,提防 on one's own 独立,独自 .on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时 on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反 on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将...的时刻 on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on time 准时 on(an/the) average 平均,通常 once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 once again 再一次 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前 one another 相互 one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物 open to不限制,开放的 opposite to在对面 or else 否则,要不然 or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系,不接触 out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 of course 当然,自然 off duty 下班 on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地 on account of 由于,因为 on average 、 平均;通常;普通 on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上 on business 因公出差 on duty 值班,当班 on earth 究竟,到底 on foot 步行 on guard 站岗,警戒 on occasion(s) 有时,间或 on one's own 独立地,靠自己地 on purpose 故意,有目的地 on sale 出售;廉价出售 on the contrary 正相反 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the spot 在现场,当场 on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on time — 准时 once again 再一次 once in a while 偶尔 once upon a time 从前 once more 再一次,又一次 one another 相互 one...the other 一个…另一个… open fire 开火 or else 否则,要不然 or so 大约,左右 other than 不同于;除了 out of 在…外;离开…;缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的,不用的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障;秩序混乱 out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的 格格不入 our of sight 看不见,在视野之外 out of the question 毫不可能 out of work 失业 over and over 一再地,再三地
P parallel to与...平等,类似 particular about挑剔,讲究 patient with有耐心 peculiar to独特的,独有的 pick up捡 play by ear见机行事 popular with受...喜爱,爱戴 prior to 在...之前 pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on put someone up给某人提供住宿 put up with忍受 pass away 去世 pass On 把…传给别人 pay back 偿还;回报;向……报复 pay off 还清债;给清工资后遣散;得到好结果;取得成功 play a joke on sb. 开玩笑 play a trick on sb. 给某人恶作剧 put away 放下;收起来;把……放在原位;存钱 put in order 使……整齐;秩序井然 put one's heart into 全心全意投入 put through 接通电话 put up with 容忍;忍受 pay attention to 注意 pay back 偿还(借款等);回报 pay for 付款;偿还 pay off 还清(债款);取得成功 pick out 选出,挑出;辨认出,分辨出 pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会 play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色;(在…中) 起作用 play fire ,玩火 point out 指出,指明 prior to 在前,居先,比…在先 pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸 pull into (车等)进入,驶入 pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出 put aside 储存,保留 put away 把…收起,放好 put down 记下;放下;镇压 put forward 提出(要求、事实等) put into practice 实行,实施 put off 推迟,拖延 put on 穿上;上演 put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于 put out 熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版 put to use 使用 - put up 举起;建造;张贴 put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人) Q quite a few 相当多,不少 R rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 run a risk of = at the risk of 冒……险 run for 竞选 run short 用完;耗尽;不足;不够 rather than 宁愿…(而不);不是…(而是) refer to...as 把…称作;把…当作 regardless of 不顾,不惜 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 result from 是(由)…造成 result in 起,导致;结果是 right away 立即,马上 ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话 ring up 打电话 rob sb of... 抢劫某人… run into 偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计 run to (of) 用完,耗尽 run over (跑)过去、撞倒;溢出 run through 跑着穿过;刺穿;贯穿
S see: see to it that - make sure that确保 sensible of觉查到 sensitive to对...敏感 set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on short of缺少 show off卖弄 sick of厌恶,厌倦 side by side 肩并肩,一起 similar to相似 skilled at /in善于 slip one's mind 忘记 so far 迄今为止 somewhere around 大约 sooner or later 迟早,早晚 sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 stay up late 熬夜 step by step 逐步地 subject to受制于,易于 such as 例如,诸如 sufficient for足够的 suitable for/to适合于 superior to优于,级别高于 sure of /about对...有信心,确信 suspicious of怀疑 see...off 为某人送行 see...through. 看破、看穿 see to 负责,注意,照料 send for 派人去请;召唤;索取 send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇 set about doing sth. 着手做某事 set about doing 开始;着手 set an example for 为某人树立榜样 set aside 流出;宣布……无效;不顾 set fire to 使燃烧;点燃 settle down 定居;过安定生活 show off 炫耀;卖弄 stand for 代表;意味着;主张;支持 stick to 坚持;忠于;信守 set about 开始,着手 set a fire to… 给…烧把火 set apart 使分离;使显得突出 set aside 留出,拨出;不理会,置于一边 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费 set down . 制订…;放下… Set free 释放 set off 出发,起程;激起,引起 set out 动身,起程;开始 set up 创立,建立,为…作好准备; 竖起,建造 settle down 定居;安下心来 show off 炫耀,卖弄 show up 来到,露面 side by side 肩并肩地,一起 slow down/up 放慢速度;减速 so...as to 如此…以至于 so far 迄今为止;到这种程度 so/as far as...(be) concerned 就…而言 so long as 只要,如果;既然,由于 some…others... 一些..其余的… sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早 no sooner...than 一…就… stand for 是…的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持 stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色 stand up 起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚 stick to 粘贴在…上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守 such as 例如,诸如 sum up 总结,概括 switch off/on .(用开关)关掉/开启 T take a leave请假 take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度 take advantage of 趁……之机;利用 take after 与……相象 take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话) take charge of 负责 take into account 把……考虑进去 take into consideration 考虑到;顾及 take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌 take pains to do 努力做某事 take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事 take pride in = be proud of 引以为豪 take turns 轮流 think highly of 高度评价 throw light on sth. 解释;阐明 take...for 把…认为是,把…看成是 take advantage of 利用,趁…之机 take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像 take apart 拆卸,拆开 take away 拿走;减去 take down 取下;记下;拆卸 take for 把…认为是,把…看作是 take for granted 认为—.—理所当然;(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视 take in 欺骗;领会,理解 take into account 把…考虑进去 take off 脱下(衣帽等);起飞 take on 承担,呈现(面貌) take one's time 不着急,不慌忙 take out 扣除 take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭 take part in 参加,参与 take place 发生,进行,举行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,轮流 - take up 开始从事;占去,占据 tell...from 辨别,分辨 the moment (that) 一…(就) thanks to 由于,多亏 think of 想到,记得;想一想,考虑,关心 think of...as 把…看作是,以为…是 think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉,抛弃 to a certain degree/extent某种程度 to the point 切中要害,切题 touch on 谈及,提及 try on 试穿 try one's best 尽力,努力 try out 试用,试验 turn down 拒绝;关小,调低 turn in 上床睡觉;交还,上交 turn...into 使变成,使成为 turn off 关(水源等);拐弯 turn on 开,旋开(电灯等) turn one's back on 不理睬 turn out 关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是 turn over 仔细考虑 turn to 变成;求助于,借助于 turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大
U uncertain of /about不确知 under control 处于控制之下 under control 处于控制之下 undergo experiences 经历,体验 under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此 up to (数量上)多达;(时间上)直到; 取决于 up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的 use up 用完,耗尽
V vital to对...关系重大 W what about 怎么样 what if 切合目前情况的 what's up / new?发生了什么事? with regard to 关于,至于 with respect to 如果...将怎么样 with the exception of 除...之外 without any trace没有踪迹 without fail 一向如此 without question 毫无疑问 wolf down狼吞虎咽 word for word 逐字的 wait for 等候,等待 wait on 服侍(某人) warm up (使)暖起来;(使)变热 wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸 watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防 wear out 穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽 What about...? (征求意见时)怎么样? What if...? 如果…将来会怎么样? whether...or 是…还是…,不管…还是 wipe out 彻底摧毁,消灭 with regard to 关于,至于 within reach 伸手可及 with respect to 关于,至于 with the exception of 除…之外 without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议 work out 算出;想出,制定出 would rather(…than) 宁可,宁愿(…则不愿) |
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