单项选择【2】 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening? ---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now. A. may be watering B. must be watering C. could look after D. ought to watch 22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience. A. Since B. With C. As D. For 23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests. A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone 24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow? ---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____. A. it B. to C. that D. so 25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time. A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped 26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her. A. advice B. news C. message D. information 27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation? --- I can't __ I know it for sure. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk 28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself. A. while B. even if C. as if D. when 29. --- Any phone call for me? --- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago. A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctor C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor 30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200. A. It B. Which C. That D. As 31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____? --- No problem. A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches 32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem. A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if 33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank? ---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left. A. the difficult one B. a hard one C. an easy one D. the very one 34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst. A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which 35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad. A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving
答案祥解2
21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时,要用must。从对话来判断,此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项,要注意may在表示猜测时,仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。 22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构,在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为,由于”这一概念时,均是连词,其后要用完整的句子,不可只跟短语。 23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事,但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。 24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”,省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”,需要保留不定式符号to。 25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的,但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope,expect,want,plan,wish,mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。 26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词,不可与a single连用。 27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth,tell a story,tell a lie,tell the truth;而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb;talk about sth。 28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境,可判断出正确答案是C。 29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”,是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的,不符合英文习惯。 30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句,置于句首,有“正如,如同”的意思。 31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句,相当于as soon as引导的从句,用一般现在时表示将来。 32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项,句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。 33.B 考交际用法。“that's a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了;这可是个难题”。 34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。 35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法,同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎,要用receive,且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)
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