英语上六

(一) 单选题 1. The warm(?) is crowded with birds. (A) district (B) area (C) region (D) zone 参考答案： (C)   2. They are looking for a(?) of subsistence（活路） (A) ways (B) manner (C) means (D) method 参考答案： (C)   3. I(?) you a list of books. (A) enclosed (B) enclosing (C) to close (D) closing 参考答案： (A)   4. What(?) does this book come into? (A) category (B) sort (C) class (D) species 参考答案： (A)   5. Some planets run at(?) speed. (A) highly (B) incredible (C) incredibility (D) amazed 参考答案： (B)   6. The Great Wall is one of the(?) of the world. (A) sights (B) sight (C) sigh (D) sign 参考答案： (A)   7. The(?)of goods by air costs a lot. (A) communication (B) transmitting (C) transfer (D) transportation 参考答案： (D)   8. The pilots respectfully(?) that they were not at all tired. (A) stand (B) present (C) play (D) represented 参考答案： (D)   9. The exam was(?)easy. (A) relative (B) comparative (C) respectively (D) relatively 参考答案： (D)   10. We(?) see him nowadays, because he often goes out. (A) frequently (B) always (C) rarely (D) rather 参考答案： (C)   11. The switch on the wall was(?)the baby's reach. (A) beyond (B) over (C) after (D) to 参考答案： (A)   12. The report describes the negotiations which(?) the settlement. (A) lead up to (B) led up to (C) lead in to (D) led in to 参考答案： (B)   13. In addition(?) French, he has to study Japanese. (A) to (B) with (C) by (D) on 参考答案： (A)   14. The old has(?) in the villages. (A) state (B) status (C) respect (D) respectful 参考答案： (B)   15. I’m delighted(?)your success. (A) to (B) in (C) with (D) at 参考答案： (D)   16. He had to attend(?)meetings. (A) a consequence of (B) a sequence of (C) a severance of (D) a sequence to 参考答案： (B)   17. They(?)the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers. (A) rewarded (B) awarded (C) charged (D) paid 参考答案： (B)   18. The rain(?) us from playing football. (A) preserved (B) predicted (C) stopped (D) keep 参考答案： (C)   (二) 填空题 1. Complete the following sentences by translating Chinese into English. 1) my parents____a teacher. (我父母都不是教师。) 2) you____one word that you are saying. (你们连自己说的一句话也不相信。) 3) them____guilty.( 他们两人都无罪。) 4) the statements____true. (两种说法都不正确。) 5) the brothers____alive. （兄弟俩都不在人世。） 参考答案： ((1)Neither of…is (2)Neither of…believes (3)Neither of…is (4)Neither of…is/are (5)Neither of…were)   2. Put in the missing words.       In sports the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the 1)races. Women are less strong 2) men. That 3)least is what people say. Women are called “ the weaker sex”, or if men want to please them, “ the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught at schools and universities. There are who are famous prime ministers, scientists and writers. And women live4)than men. A European women can expect to live until the age of 74; a man only 5) he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile under 4 minutes. The best women need 5 minutes. Women’s times are always slower than men’s, but some facts are a 6). Some of the fastest women swimmers today are girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes and 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first “Tartan” in films was an Olympic swimmer, Jonny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes and 59.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds 7) than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men 8). Conditions are very different now, and sport is 9) more serious. It is so serious 10) some women are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women are really women or not. It seems that sport has many problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes. 参考答案： ((1)same (2)than (3)at (4)longer (5)until (6)surprise (7)slower (8)up (9)much (10)that)   3. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1) That’s because the new three-day event world champion, Zara Phillips, is Queen Elizabeth’s niece and 11th in line to the throne. 2) With her horse, Toytown, she won the three-day event competition in Germany, adding the world title to the European crown she won last year. 3) Zara is following in the footsteps of her mother, Princess Anne, and father, Captain Mark Phillips, both of whom represented Great Britain in equestrian events. 4) However, neither of her parents managed to achieve world champion status. 5) Naturally, she was delighted to win the title, telling the BBC, “It’s incredible; it’s beyond my wildest dreams.” 6) Obviously winning the Olympics has been a massive dream but you have to get everything right leading up to it, and have the horse power, so it's still a long way away." 参考答案： ((1) 这是因为新的三日赛程的世界冠军是英国女王伊丽莎白的侄女和第十一位皇位继承人,扎拉?菲利普斯。 (2)扎拉?菲利普斯带着她的马“玩具城”又赢得了在德国举行的三日赛程的比赛,这使她在去年获得欧洲桂冠后又增添了世界冠军的头衔。 (3)扎拉继承了父母的事业。母亲安妮公主,父亲马克?菲利普斯队长都曾代表英国参加马术比赛。 (4)然而,他们俩谁都没有获得过世界冠军的头衔。 (5)当然,她赢得冠军很高兴,她对英国广播公司说:“真是令人难以置信,我连做梦都没有想到的。 (6)很显然,赢得奥运会是个巨大的梦想,但是你不得不为它做好一切充分的准备,你有马力。因此,任重而道远。)   4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. triumph   massive  qualify  crush  in memory of   injury  sight  temper  with follow  horsemanship  be delighted to  footstep 1）The box waswhen the car ran over it. 2）The victorious army returned in. 3) We must make efforts to improve things. 4) I am adoctor, who will not hurt you. 5) Admirationwith fear. 6) The President has issued thestatement. 7) Zara told the BBC that she had wanted to win the world championshipsher friend. 8) There is a school whereis taught and practiced. 9) He said he wouldhelp her over all her difficulties. 10) They did her an. 参考答案： ((1)crushed (2)triumph (3)massive (4)qualified (5)tempered (6)following (7)in memory of (8)horsemanship (9)be delighted to (10)injury)   5. Translate the following sentences into English. 1) 他们的训练极为严格。 ( discipline) 2) Tom是个优秀游泳选手, 经常参加比赛。 (race) 3) 我将来一定要投身于科学事业。 (dedicate to) 4) 他领导我们从胜利走向胜利。 (victory) 5) 山顶上有块巨大的石头。 (massive) 6) 我们很高兴拜读你的小说。(be delighted to) 参考答案： ((1) They are very stern in their discipline. (2) Tom is a very good swimmer and often races. (3)I will dedicate myself to science in the future. (4) He led us from victory to victory. (5) A massive rock was on top of the hill. (6) We were delighted to read your novel.)   6. Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the word in the bracket. 1. There will be a chess( compete) next week. 2. The dress was absolutely plain, but quite( stun). 3. She must have been well ( discipline) for her orderliness. 4. The grand( manoeuvre) will be held tomorrow. 5. He advised us on ( technical) matters.   6. His past experience(qualify) him to handle such a delicate matter. 7. Your side has( obvious) gained by the change. 8. The driver of the car received serious (injury)to the legs and arms 参考答案： ((1)competition (2)stunning (3)disciplined (4)manoeuvres (5)technical (6)qualified (7)obviously (8)injuries)